lib: support min/max values in validateInteger()

This commit updates validateInteger() in two ways:
- Number.isInteger() is used instead of Number.isSafeInteger().
This ensures that all integer values are supported.
- Minimum and maximum values are supported. They default to
the min and max safe integer values, but can be customized.
PR-URL: #28810
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <riclau@uk.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <trivikr.dev@gmail.com>

Author: cjihrig

lib/internal/validators.js

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ const {
  isArrayBufferView
 }=require('internal/util/types');
 const{ signals }=internalBinding('constants').os;
+const{MAX_SAFE_INTEGER,MIN_SAFE_INTEGER}=Number;
 
 functionisInt32(value){
 returnvalue===(value|0);
@@ -60,12 +61,16 @@ function parseMode(value, name, def) {
 thrownewERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(name,value,modeDesc);
 }
 
-constvalidateInteger=hideStackFrames((value,name)=>{
-if(typeofvalue!=='number')
-thrownewERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE(name,'number',value);
-if(!Number.isSafeInteger(value))
-thrownewERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(name,'an integer',value);
-});
+constvalidateInteger=hideStackFrames(
+(value,name,min=MIN_SAFE_INTEGER,max=MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)=>{
+if(typeofvalue!=='number')
+thrownewERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE(name,'number',value);
+if(!Number.isInteger(value))
+thrownewERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(name,'an integer',value);
+if(value<min||value>max)
+thrownewERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(name,`>= ${min} && <= ${max}`,value);
+}
+);
 
 constvalidateInt32=hideStackFrames(
 (value,name,min=-2147483648,max=2147483647)=>{