Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

Description

@AlexTourski

Description

On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

Expected behavior

The right way:
The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

  • will get the ePassport
  • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
  • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
  • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
  • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

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    AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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    , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
     blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
    }
    } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
    })();
    (function(){
    try {
    var __m = "github.com";
    var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
    
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    Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

    Description

    @AlexTourski

    Description

    On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
    This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

    Expected behavior

    The right way:
    The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

    • will get the ePassport
    • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
    • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
    • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
    • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

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      Labels

      AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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      No milestone

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      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
      Skip to content

      Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

      Description

      @AlexTourski

      Description

      On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
      This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

      Expected behavior

      The right way:
      The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

      • will get the ePassport
      • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
      • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
      • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
      • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

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      Metadata

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      No one assigned

        Labels

        AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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        None yet

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        No branches or pull requests

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        , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
        Skip to content

        Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

        Description

        @AlexTourski

        Description

        On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
        This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

        Expected behavior

        The right way:
        The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

        • will get the ePassport
        • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
        • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
        • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
        • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

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        No one assigned

          Labels

          AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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          No milestone

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          None yet

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          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
          Skip to content

          Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

          Description

          @AlexTourski

          Description

          On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
          This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

          Expected behavior

          The right way:
          The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

          • will get the ePassport
          • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
          • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
          • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
          • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

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          Metadata

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          No one assigned

            Labels

            AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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            No milestone

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            None yet

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            No branches or pull requests

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            , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
            Skip to content

            Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

            Description

            @AlexTourski

            Description

            On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
            This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

            Expected behavior

            The right way:
            The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

            • will get the ePassport
            • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
            • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
            • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
            • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

            Metadata

            Metadata

            Assignees

            No one assigned

              Labels

              AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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              No type

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              No milestone

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              None yet

              Development

              No branches or pull requests

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              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
              Skip to content

              Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

              Description

              @AlexTourski

              Description

              On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
              This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

              Expected behavior

              The right way:
              The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

              • will get the ePassport
              • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
              • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
              • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
              • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

              Metadata

              Metadata

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              No one assigned

                Labels

                AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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                No milestone

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                None yet

                Development

                No branches or pull requests

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                , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
                Skip to content

                Public keys are never exchanged between subsystems – only the ePassports (open key certificates) + verification #465

                Description

                @AlexTourski

                Description

                On the call 24 Nov 2025 Merul mentioned that the public key could be send directly from one subsystem to another.
                This is not secure and vulnerable to the man-in-the-middle attack.

                Expected behavior

                The right way:
                The subsystem which needs the public key of the user:

                • will get the ePassport
                • check it out via the chain of CA signatures
                • final check should be done with the root CA which is on board of the subsystem and was securely provided by the supplier (which means that this procedure also should be described and properly executed).
                • only then the public key is considered trusted and could be used
                • We also need an audit that it works like that in all components

                Metadata

                Metadata

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                No one assigned

                  Labels

                  AT-controlthe issue of personal interest for Alex TourskibugSomething isn't workingpriority - 2Major feature broken, many users affected

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                  Development

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                  Issue actions