This repository contains programs, libraries and interfaces to read and write
PineAPPL interpolation grids, which store theoretical predictions for
high-energy collisions independently from their PDFs and the strong
coupling.
PineAPPL grids are generated by Monte Carlo generators, and the grids in turn can be convolved with PDFs to produce tables and plots, such as the following one:
(image from arXiv:2401.08749, on p. 16, figure 4.4)
If you use PineAPPL, please cite
- the software itself using its zenodo DOI,
- the paper introducing the current version 1 and
- the original paper introducing version 0.
By using PineAPPL, you're probably also using
If that is the case, please cite these accordingly.
Here are some examples of high-energy physics tools that use PineAPPL:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| MadGraph5_aMC@NLO | Multi-purpose event generator for LO and NLO calculations. |
| MATRIX | Parton-level event generator for fully-differential cross sections at NNLO. |
| MaunaKea | Computes fully-inclusive heavy quark cross sections at NNLO in hadron colliders. |
| nCTEQ | Framework for extracting nuclear parton distribution functions. |
| NNLOJet | Parton-level event generator for jet cross sections at NNLO QCD accuracy. |
| NNPDF | Machine learning framework for global PDF analyses. |
| NNSFν | Machine learning framework for all-energy neutrino structure functions. |
| PineAPFEL | APFEL++ interface that produces and evolves PineAPPL grids with coefficient functions for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized DIS, SIA and SIDIS. |
| Pineko | Evolves theory predictions stored as PineAPPL grids using EKO evolution operators. |
| xFitter | QCD fit framework designed to extract PDFs. |
| Hawaiian Vrap | Computes rapidity distributions for production of lepton-pairs via virtual photons, W or Z bosons at hadron colliders at NNLO in QCD |
| Yadism | Computes DIS coefficient functions up to N3LO for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized processes. |