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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Add copy buttons to all
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function addCopyButtons() {
document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {
if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;
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btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };
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}
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})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Force GitHub README to respect dark mode (function() { var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = ' .markdown-body { color-scheme: dark light; } .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; } .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; } .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; } .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; } .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; } .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; } '; document.head.appendChild(style); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer (function() { var ref = document.referrer; var terms = []; if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) { var url = new URL(ref); var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p'); if (q) { terms = q.split(/\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; }); } } if (terms.length === 0) return; var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }'; document.head.appendChild(style); function highlight(node) { if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node var text = node.textContent; var found = false; terms.forEach(function(term) { var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\') + ')', 'gi'); if (regex.test(text)) { found = true; var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parts = text.split(regex); parts.forEach(function(part, i) { if (i % 2 === 0) { frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part)); } else { var span = document.createElement('span'); span.className = 'userscript-highlight'; span.textContent = part; frag.appendChild(span); } }); node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node); } }); } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT']; if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) { Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight); } } } highlight(document.body); // Re-highlight on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node); }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page (function() { var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content', 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid', 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign']; function cleanUrl(url) { try { var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin); var changed = false; trackingParams.forEach(function(p) { if (u.searchParams.has(p)) { u.searchParams.delete(p); changed = true; } }); return changed ? u.toString() : url; } catch (e) { return url; } } function cleanLinks() { document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } cleanLinks(); var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1) { if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks(); node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + ' Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube (function() { function tryTheater() { var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label="Theater mode"], ytd-player #player button[title="Theater mode"]'); if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) { btn.click(); } } // Try immediately tryTheater(); // Try after navigation (SPA) var lastUrl = location.href; setInterval(function() { if (location.href !== lastUrl) { lastUrl = location.href; setTimeout(tryTheater, 500); } }, 1000); // Also try on player load var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content (function() { function unstick() { document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role="banner"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*="position: fixed"], [style*="position:sticky"]').forEach(function(el) { if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') { el.style.position = 'static'; el.style.top = 'auto'; el.style.zIndex = 'auto'; } }); } unstick(); var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Universal Dark Mode - works on any site (function() { var enabled = true; function applyDarkMode() { if (!enabled) return; // Create style element if it doesn't exist var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (!style) { style = document.createElement('style'); style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style'; document.head.appendChild(style); } // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video style.textContent = ' /* Invert everything except media */ html { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #1a1a2e !important; } /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */ img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*="background-image"] { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; } /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */ .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *, [data-theme="light"], [data-theme="light"], .ace_editor, .ace_editor *, .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *, .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *, .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *, .highlight, .highlight *, pre code, pre code * { filter: none !important; } /* Fix common UI elements */ .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #2d2d44 !important; border-color: #444 !important; } /* Scrollbars */ ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; } /* Selection */ ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } '; } function removeDarkMode() { var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (style) style.remove(); } // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) { if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') { e.preventDefault(); enabled = !enabled; if (enabled) { applyDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled'); } else { removeDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled'); } } }); // Apply on load applyDarkMode(); // Re-apply on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) { applyDarkMode(); } }); observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true }); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle'); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })(); Updated doctests for nor_gate by nkstonks · Pull Request #10791 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions DIRECTORY.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
* [Dimensionality Reduction](machine_learning/dimensionality_reduction.py)
* Forecasting
* [Run](machine_learning/forecasting/run.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth Algorithm](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Frequent Pattern Growth](machine_learning/frequent_pattern_growth.py)
* [Gradient Descent](machine_learning/gradient_descent.py)
* [K Means Clust](machine_learning/k_means_clust.py)
* [K Nearest Neighbours](machine_learning/k_nearest_neighbours.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
* [Numerical Integration](maths/numerical_integration.py)
* [Odd Sieve](maths/odd_sieve.py)
* [Perfect Cube](maths/perfect_cube.py)
* [Perfect Number](maths/perfect_number.py)
* [Perfect Square](maths/perfect_square.py)
* [Persistence](maths/persistence.py)
* [Pi Generator](maths/pi_generator.py)
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -767,7 +768,6 @@
* [Swish](neural_network/activation_functions/swish.py)
* [Back Propagation Neural Network](neural_network/back_propagation_neural_network.py)
* [Convolution Neural Network](neural_network/convolution_neural_network.py)
* [Perceptron](neural_network/perceptron.py)
* [Simple Neural Network](neural_network/simple_neural_network.py)

## Other
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -803,8 +803,10 @@
* [Archimedes Principle Of Buoyant Force](physics/archimedes_principle_of_buoyant_force.py)
* [Basic Orbital Capture](physics/basic_orbital_capture.py)
* [Casimir Effect](physics/casimir_effect.py)
* [Center Of Mass](physics/center_of_mass.py)
* [Centripetal Force](physics/centripetal_force.py)
* [Coulombs Law](physics/coulombs_law.py)
* [Doppler Frequency](physics/doppler_frequency.py)
* [Grahams Law](physics/grahams_law.py)
* [Horizontal Projectile Motion](physics/horizontal_projectile_motion.py)
* [Hubble Parameter](physics/hubble_parameter.py)
Expand Down
55 changes: 37 additions & 18 deletions boolean_algebra/nor_gate.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
"""
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results to false(0)
if any of the input is 1, and True(1) if both the inputs are 0.
A NOR Gate is a logic gate in boolean algebra which results in false(0) if any of the
inputs is 1, and True(1) if all inputs are 0.
Following is the truth table of a NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

Following is the code implementation of the NOR Gate
Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python
"""
from collections.abc import Callable


def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
Expand All@@ -30,19 +33,35 @@ def nor_gate(input_1: int, input_2: int) -> int:
return int(input_1 == input_2 == 0)


def main() -> None:
print("Truth Table of NOR Gate:")
print("| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |")
print(f"| 0 | 0 | {nor_gate(0, 0)} |")
print(f"| 0 | 1 | {nor_gate(0, 1)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 0 | {nor_gate(1, 0)} |")
print(f"| 1 | 1 | {nor_gate(1, 1)} |")
def truth_table(func: Callable) -> str:
"""
>>> print(truth_table(nor_gate))
Truth Table of NOR Gate:
| Input 1 | Input 2 | Output |
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
"""

def make_table_row(items: list | tuple) -> str:
"""
>>> make_table_row(("One", "Two", "Three"))
'| One | Two | Three |'
"""
return f"| {' | '.join(f'{item:^8}' for item in items)} |"

return "\n".join(
(
"Truth Table of NOR Gate:",
make_table_row(("Input 1", "Input 2", "Output")),
*[make_table_row((i, j, func(i, j))) for i in (0, 1) for j in (0, 1)],
)
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest

doctest.testmod()
main()
"""Code provided by Akshaj Vishwanathan"""
"""Reference: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/logic-gates-in-python/"""
print(truth_table(nor_gate))