[C++] compute::CallFunction can't Filter/Take with ChunkedArray

[asfimport]

Followup to ARROW-8938

Invalid: Kernel does not support chunked array arguments

Reporter: Neal Richardson / @nealrichardson
Assignee: Wes McKinney / @wesm

Related issues:

• [C++] C++ array kernels framework and execution buildout (umbrella issue) (is a child of)
• [C++][Compute] Formalize "metafunction" concept (relates to)

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-8976. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Wes McKinney / @wesm:
I plan to add Take and Filter "metafunctions" that deal with this and also Table/RecordBatch inputs

[asfimport]

Wes McKinney / @wesm:
This is addressed in 199d089