[CI] docs-preview jobs failing with error "fatal error: can’t write PCH file: No space left on device"

[thisisnic]

Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.

I'm running the docs-preview CI job on a PR I'm working on, but I'm repeatedly getting errors which refer to insufficient space, e.g. https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/actions/runs/5347622626/jobs/9696366020#step:6:7646

Component(s)

Continuous Integration

[kou]

Duplicated: #36200