Add support for inline column alias in CREATE VIEW

[DaltonModlin]

• Add columns argument to planner::query_to_plan
• Add columns argument to planner::query_to_plan_with_alias
• Add test query_view_with_alias to view.rs
• Add test query_view_with_inline_alias to view.rs

Resolves#3108

fix(planner): Updated Statement::CreateView logic

• Added match for empty columns vector to determine optional value

Closes#3108

Rationale for this change

Enables part of TPCH Query 15.

What changes are included in this PR?

Added capability for inline column aliases in sql queries.

Are there any user-facing changes?

Added capability for inline column aliases in sql queries.

[andygrove]

Nice tests 👍

[alamb]

Thank you @DaltonModlin -- I think this is looking good. I think @andygrove 's suggestion on moving the code around would make the code better, but I also think it could be done as a follow on. 👍

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #3209 (cfec7a7) into master (3df9f80) will decrease coverage by 0.02%.
The diff coverage is 83.88%.

❗ Current head cfec7a7 differs from pull request most recent head 26bab55. Consider uploading reports for the commit 26bab55 to get more accurate results

@@ Coverage Diff @@## master #3209 +/- ##
==========================================
- Coverage 85.85% 85.83% -0.03% 
==========================================
Files 291 291 Lines 52899 52947 +48 ==========================================
+ Hits 45416 45446 +30 - Misses 7483 7501 +18 

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
datafusion/core/src/physical_plan/planner.rs	80.88% <0.00%> (-0.17%)	⬇️
datafusion/expr/src/utils.rs	90.02% <0.00%> (-0.74%)	⬇️
datafusion/proto/src/logical_plan.rs	17.35% <0.00%> (-0.07%)	⬇️
datafusion/sql/src/planner.rs	80.44% <62.85%> (-0.19%)	⬇️
datafusion/expr/src/logical_plan/plan.rs	78.17% <66.66%> (+0.40%)	⬆️
datafusion/core/src/datasource/view.rs	86.42% <84.61%> (-0.42%)	⬇️
.../physical-expr/src/aggregate/array_agg_distinct.rs	79.41% <89.47%> (-0.78%)	⬇️
datafusion/expr/src/operator.rs	95.23% <92.30%> (-0.77%)	⬇️
datafusion/common/src/scalar.rs	84.58% <100.00%> (-0.16%)	⬇️
datafusion/optimizer/src/simplify_expressions.rs	84.00% <100.00%> (+0.06%)	⬆️
... and 11 more

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[andygrove]

LGTM. Thanks @DaltonModlin!

[andygrove]

This is fine and no need to change this but just an FYI really, you can avoid having multiple map_err like this:

Suggested change

	.map_err(|e| {
	context!("Failed to apply alias to inline projection.\n", e)
	})?
	.build()
	.and_then(|builder| builder.build())

[ursabot]

Benchmark runs are scheduled for baseline = f974e88 and contender = c72f547. c72f547 is a master commit associated with this PR. Results will be available as each benchmark for each run completes.
Conbench compare runs links:
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2] ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on test-mac-arm] test-mac-arm
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ursa-i9-9960x] ursa-i9-9960x
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ursa-thinkcentre-m75q] ursa-thinkcentre-m75q
Buildkite builds:
Supported benchmarks:
ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R. Runs only benchmarks with cloud = True
test-mac-arm: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Python, R
ursa-i9-9960x: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R, JavaScript
ursa-thinkcentre-m75q: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Java