[fix](broker-load) Fix the COLUMNS FROM PATH feature

[0AyanamiRei]

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #xxx

Related PR: #53399

Problem Summary:

if (partition_name_to_key_index_map.find(it->second->col_name()) !=
partition_name_to_key_index_map.end()) {
if (slot_info.is_file_slot) {
// If there is slot which is both a partition column and a file column,
// we should not fill the partition column from path.
_fill_partition_from_path = false;
} else if (!_fill_partition_from_path) {
// This should not happen
return Status::InternalError(
"Partition column {} is not a file column, but there is already a column "
"which is both a partition column and a file column.",
it->second->col_name());
}
_partition_slot_descs.emplace_back(it->second);

cuz we do not pass the columnsFromPathKeys to BE, so the added check partition_name_to_key_index_map in pr53399 will cuz the COLUMNS FROM PATH to be NULL

Release note

None

Check List (For Author)

• Test

  • Regression test
  • Unit Test
  • Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
  • No need to test or manual test. Explain why:
    • This is a refactor/code format and no logic has been changed.
    • Previous test can cover this change.
    • No code files have been changed.
    • Other reason

• Behavior changed:

  • No.
  • Yes.

• Does this need documentation?

  • No.
  • Yes.

Check List (For Reviewer who merge this PR)

• Confirm the release note
• Confirm test cases
• Confirm document
• Add branch pick label

[Thearas]

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1. What problem was fixed (it's best to include specific error reporting information). How it was fixed.
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[0AyanamiRei]

run buildall

[doris-robot]

ClickBench: Total hot run time: 28.02 s

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/clickbench-tools
ClickBench test result on commit b1e5ae671fcaf5b12a9eada092c59e9721dd9f01, data reload: false
query1	0.05	0.05	0.05
query2	0.10	0.05	0.06
query3	0.26	0.08	0.09
query4	1.61	0.12	0.12
query5	0.28	0.26	0.27
query6	1.18	0.68	0.68
query7	0.04	0.03	0.03
query8	0.06	0.04	0.04
query9	0.62	0.54	0.54
query10	0.58	0.58	0.59
query11	0.18	0.12	0.12
query12	0.16	0.14	0.13
query13	0.65	0.62	0.59
query14	1.03	1.04	1.01
query15	0.88	0.85	0.89
query16	0.41	0.41	0.40
query17	1.06	1.06	1.05
query18	0.22	0.20	0.20
query19	1.94	1.87	1.89
query20	0.01	0.01	0.01
query21	15.43	0.18	0.13
query22	5.09	0.08	0.05
query23	15.66	0.28	0.11
query24	2.74	0.61	0.33
query25	0.08	0.07	0.06
query26	0.17	0.15	0.14
query27	0.09	0.07	0.05
query28	3.85	1.16	0.95
query29	12.71	4.08	3.42
query30	0.29	0.14	0.13
query31	2.84	0.60	0.40
query32	3.24	0.58	0.47
query33	3.10	3.14	3.17
query34	15.74	5.22	4.52
query35	4.62	4.56	4.60
query36	0.70	0.55	0.51
query37	0.12	0.07	0.07
query38	0.07	0.05	0.04
query39	0.04	0.03	0.03
query40	0.19	0.14	0.15
query41	0.09	0.04	0.04
query42	0.05	0.04	0.03
query43	0.05	0.04	0.04
Total cold run time: 98.28 s
Total hot run time: 28.02 s

[hello-stephen]

FE UT Coverage Report

Increment line coverage 0.00% (0/10) 🎉
Increment coverage report
Complete coverage report

[hello-stephen]

FE Regression Coverage Report

Increment line coverage 50.00% (5/10) 🎉
Increment coverage report
Complete coverage report

[0AyanamiRei]

run buildall

[doris-robot]

ClickBench: Total hot run time: 28.32 s

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/clickbench-tools
ClickBench test result on commit b1e5ae671fcaf5b12a9eada092c59e9721dd9f01, data reload: false
query1	0.06	0.05	0.06
query2	0.10	0.06	0.06
query3	0.26	0.09	0.09
query4	1.61	0.12	0.12
query5	0.29	0.27	0.27
query6	1.16	0.68	0.66
query7	0.04	0.02	0.03
query8	0.06	0.05	0.06
query9	0.63	0.54	0.52
query10	0.60	0.60	0.59
query11	0.17	0.11	0.12
query12	0.16	0.13	0.14
query13	0.63	0.61	0.60
query14	1.03	1.05	1.01
query15	0.87	0.84	0.90
query16	0.39	0.40	0.39
query17	1.08	1.06	1.08
query18	0.23	0.21	0.21
query19	1.94	1.86	1.86
query20	0.02	0.02	0.02
query21	15.42	0.17	0.13
query22	5.15	0.08	0.05
query23	15.64	0.28	0.10
query24	2.90	1.28	0.66
query25	0.08	0.07	0.06
query26	0.16	0.14	0.14
query27	0.07	0.06	0.06
query28	5.01	1.18	0.93
query29	12.62	4.11	3.36
query30	0.29	0.14	0.12
query31	2.82	0.60	0.39
query32	3.25	0.57	0.48
query33	3.08	3.12	3.09
query34	15.89	5.23	4.59
query35	4.59	4.58	4.60
query36	0.70	0.51	0.51
query37	0.11	0.07	0.07
query38	0.07	0.05	0.04
query39	0.04	0.04	0.03
query40	0.19	0.16	0.16
query41	0.09	0.04	0.04
query42	0.05	0.04	0.03
query43	0.05	0.04	0.04
Total cold run time: 99.6 s
Total hot run time: 28.32 s

[hello-stephen]

FE Regression Coverage Report

Increment line coverage 50.00% (5/10) 🎉
Increment coverage report
Complete coverage report

[0AyanamiRei]

run buildall

[doris-robot]

ClickBench: Total hot run time: 28.09 s

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/clickbench-tools
ClickBench test result on commit 6fae4ad9f4e4a74bd14286b2eba4766f0d6daa62, data reload: false
query1	0.06	0.05	0.05
query2	0.10	0.06	0.06
query3	0.26	0.08	0.08
query4	1.61	0.12	0.13
query5	0.28	0.28	0.25
query6	1.16	0.67	0.67
query7	0.03	0.03	0.03
query8	0.05	0.04	0.04
query9	0.64	0.54	0.52
query10	0.60	0.60	0.58
query11	0.17	0.12	0.12
query12	0.16	0.12	0.12
query13	0.63	0.62	0.61
query14	1.01	1.03	1.02
query15	0.86	0.86	0.86
query16	0.42	0.42	0.40
query17	1.07	1.02	1.05
query18	0.23	0.21	0.21
query19	1.90	1.85	1.83
query20	0.02	0.02	0.01
query21	15.45	0.20	0.13
query22	4.94	0.08	0.05
query23	15.63	0.28	0.12
query24	2.95	0.77	0.42
query25	0.09	0.08	0.06
query26	0.15	0.15	0.15
query27	0.07	0.06	0.05
query28	5.27	1.17	0.95
query29	12.58	4.13	3.41
query30	0.29	0.14	0.12
query31	2.84	0.62	0.40
query32	3.24	0.57	0.49
query33	3.09	3.07	3.09
query34	15.89	5.22	4.59
query35	4.60	4.59	4.60
query36	0.68	0.52	0.51
query37	0.11	0.07	0.07
query38	0.06	0.04	0.05
query39	0.04	0.03	0.04
query40	0.17	0.14	0.14
query41	0.10	0.03	0.03
query42	0.05	0.04	0.03
query43	0.04	0.04	0.04
Total cold run time: 99.59 s
Total hot run time: 28.09 s

[hello-stephen]

FE Regression Coverage Report

Increment line coverage 50.00% (5/10) 🎉
Increment coverage report
Complete coverage report

[liaoxin01]

LGTM

[github-actions]

PR approved by at least one committer and no changes requested.

[github-actions]

PR approved by anyone and no changes requested.

[dataroaring]

LGTM