[to dev/1.3] Optimize InsertTabletStatement tablet conversion (#17805)

[Caideyipi]

Backport #17805 to dev/1.3.\n\nValidation:\n- mvn '-Ddevelocity.off=true' -pl iotdb-core/datanode -am -DskipTests compile

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
14 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 0% with 86 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 42.56%. Comparing base (30b4d49) to head (4ee196f).
⚠️ Report is 2 commits behind head on dev/1.3.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...ine/plan/statement/crud/InsertTabletStatement.java	0.00%	86 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@ Coverage Diff @@## dev/1.3 #17842 +/- ##
=============================================
+ Coverage 42.53% 42.56% +0.02% 
Complexity 241 241 =============================================
Files 3620 3621 +1 Lines 240019 240247 +228 Branches 29220 29263 +43 =============================================
+ Hits 102082 102250 +168 - Misses 137937 137997 +60 

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