[SPARK-29530][SQL][2.4] Make SQLConf in SQL parse process thread safe

[AngersZhuuuu]

What changes were proposed in this pull request?

SparkSession.sql() method parse process not under current sparksession's conf, so some configuration about parser is not valid in multi-thread situation.

In this pr, we add a SQLConf parameter to AbstractSqlParser and initial it with SessionState's conf.
Then for each SparkSession's parser process. It will use's it's own SessionState's SQLConf and to be thread safe

Why are the changes needed?

Fix bug

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

NO

How was this patch tested?

NO

[AngersZhuuuu]

@gatorsmile Open pr for branch-2.4.

[HyukjinKwon]

ok to test

[uncleGen]

Could you please add some unit test?

[AngersZhuuuu]

Could you please add some unit test?

This pr is to fix problem comment in #26187 (comment)
And back port to branch-2.4

[SparkQA]

Test build #112591 has finished for PR 26240 at commit bc36fb5.

• This patch fails Spark unit tests.
• This patch merges cleanly.
• This patch adds no public classes.

[AngersZhuuuu]

@gatorsmile@HyukjinKwon@uncleGen
First test failed because in PlanParserSuit, method withSQLConf will change SQLConf of SQLConf.get() so it's good for origin way. since in ParserDriver it use SQLConf.get.
Nest commit i change like below to fix this problem.

/** For test-only. */
- object CatalystSqlParser extends AbstractSqlParser(new SQLConf()) {
- val astBuilder = new AstBuilder(new SQLConf())
- }
+ object CatalystSqlParser extends AbstractSqlParser(SQLConf.get) {
+ val astBuilder = new AstBuilder(SQLConf.get)
+ }

[SparkQA]

Test build #112601 has finished for PR 26240 at commit 8dc4047.

• This patch passes all tests.
• This patch merges cleanly.
• This patch adds no public classes.

[dongjoon-hyun]

+1, LGTM. Thank you, @AngersZhuuuu and @HyukjinKwon .
Merged to branch-2.4