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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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ContributorAuthor

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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ContributorAuthor

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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ContributorAuthor

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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ContributorAuthor

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions sagemaker-train/src/sagemaker/train/base_trainer.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
)
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.metrics_visualizer import plot_training_metrics
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.mlflow_config_utils import resolve_mlflow_tracking_fields
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.notifications import enable_notifications, delete_notification_rule, list_notification_rules
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.validator import validate_hyperpod_compute
from sagemaker.train.common_utils.cloudwatch_metrics import fetch_and_plot_metrics, _get_smhp_log_group
from sagemaker.train.defaults import TrainDefaults
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ class BaseTrainer(ABC):
training_image (Optional[str]):
Custom training container image URI. If not provided, the image is
auto-resolved from the model's recipe metadata in SageMaker Hub.
notifications (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]):
Configuration for SNS notifications on job status changes. Requires 'sns_topic_arn'.
Optional keys: 'events' ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"], 'event_bus_arn',
and 'job_name_prefix'. If not specified, no notifications are sent.
notification_rule_arn (str):
String of the EventBridge rule that is set up when enabling job notifications.
"""

# Class-level attributes with default values
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ def __init__(
training_image: Optional[str] = None,
base_model_name: Optional[str] = None,
disable_output_compression: Optional[bool] = False,
notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,

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Why not add notifications param in the trainer classes (sft, dpo etc) as well? This would make it easier to discover and use.

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I didn't think about adding that for visibility -- I can add that so it's easier to discover. I primarily just wanted to centralize the logic/implementation and reduce how much replication we have to do across the different trainers (hence base_trainer), but just adding the param isn't bad. I'll do that!

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Pros of adding to child trainers (SFT, DPO, etc.):

  • Discoverability — users instantiate SFTTrainer, not BaseTrainer. If notifications
    doesn't appear in SFTTrainer.init's signature, it won't show up in IDE
    autocomplete or help().
  • Documentation — each trainer's docstring becomes self-contained; users don't need
    to know the inheritance hierarchy.

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^^ Gen AI helped with the Pros

):
self.sagemaker_session = sagemaker_session
self.role = role
Expand All@@ -114,6 +122,11 @@ def __init__(
self.training_image = training_image
self.base_model_name = base_model_name
self.disable_output_compression = disable_output_compression
self.notification_rule_arn = None

# Set up notifications if configured
if notifications:

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nit: can we move setup notifs to def train(). Looks like the init is only meant for initializing some variables.

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unless theres a good reason to have it here...

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Additionally, looks like setup notifications returns an arn. We can log.debug that arn

Also store it in self.notification_arn or something, in case user wants to retrieve it later.

@ehsu3ehsu3Jul 17, 2026

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It's not in train() since that's defined for each subclass, so we'd have to duplicate the call in each class haha which is just a bit repetitive. Open to moving to each subclass if that's the expected/usual pattern!

I'll add the debug and saving the value for notifications.

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Makes sense @ehsu3.

self.notification_rule_arn = self._setup_notifications(notifications)
self._checkpoint_s3_uri = None

def _is_nova_model_for_telemetry(self) -> bool:
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -433,6 +446,98 @@ def _show_metrics_cloudwatch(
end_time=end_time_ms,
)

def _setup_notifications(self, notifications: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Set up EventBridge notifications for the training job.

Called internally by trainer.train() after job submission when a
notifications config is provided.

Args:
notifications: Notification configuration dict with keys:
- sns_topic_arn (str, required): ARN of the SNS topic.
- events (list[str], optional): Job statuses to notify on.
Defaults to ["Completed", "Failed", "Stopped"].
- event_bus_arn (str, optional): EventBridge bus ARN.
Defaults to the account's default bus.
- job_name_prefix (str, optional): Only notify for jobs
with names matching this prefix.

Returns:
The EventBridge rule ARN if notifications were set up, None otherwise.

Raises:
NotImplementedError: If compute is HyperPodCompute.
ValueError: If the config is invalid.
PermissionError: If the caller lacks required permissions.
"""
if not notifications:
return None

# Validate compute type
if isinstance(getattr(self, 'compute', None), HyperPodCompute):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Job notifications are not supported for HyperPod compute."
)

# Validate config
if not isinstance(notifications, dict):
raise ValueError(
"notifications must be a dict with at least 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

sns_topic_arn = notifications.get("sns_topic_arn")
if not sns_topic_arn:
raise ValueError(
"notifications config requires 'sns_topic_arn'. "
"Example: {'sns_topic_arn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:my-topic'}"
)

rule_arn = enable_notifications(
sns_topic_arn=sns_topic_arn,
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
events=notifications.get("events"),
event_bus_arn=notifications.get("event_bus_arn"),
job_name_prefix=notifications.get("job_name_prefix"),
)

logger.debug("Notification rule ARN: %s", rule_arn)
return rule_arn

def delete_notification_rule(
self,
rule_arn: str,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Delete an SDK-created EventBridge notification rule.

Args:
rule_arn: The ARN of the rule to delete.
event_bus_arn: Optional EventBridge bus ARN. Defaults to "default".

Returns:
The name of the deleted rule.
"""
return delete_notification_rule(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
rule_arn=rule_arn,
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def list_notification_rules(
self,
event_bus_arn: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""List all SDK-created EventBridge notification rules.

Returns:
List of dicts with 'name', 'arn', and 'state' for each rule.
"""
return list_notification_rules(
sagemaker_session=TrainDefaults.get_sagemaker_session(sagemaker_session=self.sagemaker_session),
event_bus_arn=event_bus_arn,
)

def stream_logs(self, poll: int = 5, start_time: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
"""Stream CloudWatch logs in real-time (like ``kubectl logs -f``).

Expand Down
Loading