Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

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@snuderl

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Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

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All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
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Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

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CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

Copy link
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CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown

CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown

CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown

CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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Development

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3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

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Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

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All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache - #453

Merged
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity
Apr 23, 2026
Merged

Cache compiled CEL programs alongside ASTs in RuleCache#453
pkwarren merged 3 commits into
bufbuild:mainfrom
snuderl:perf/rulecache-cache-programs-go-parity

Conversation

@snuderl

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Summary

Bring Java's RuleCache in line with the protovalidate-go design: cache the compiled CEL Program alongside the AST, keyed by the rule field descriptor, and bind per-field rule values at call time.

Today compile() rebuilds the rule Cel environment and calls createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from the cache. For two fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc, the only input that actually differs is the rule value (e.g. min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10) — that value is already passed as a CEL variable, not compiled into the program, so the Program can safely be reused.

After this PR, compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() wraps the cached program with the per-call ObjectValue + rule variable, nothing more.

This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go (internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues at evaluation time. No new cache is introduced — the existing descriptorMap is simply extended to hold the Program as well.

Relationship to other PRs

Test plan

  • Existing unit tests pass (./gradlew test)
  • Existing conformance tests pass

The descriptorMap lookup at the top of compileRule() used fieldDescriptor
(the user's field), but the corresponding store at the bottom uses
ruleFieldDesc (the rule field, e.g. StringRules.pattern). The read
therefore always missed, and cached CelRules were never reused across
different user fields that share the same predefined rule.
Use ruleFieldDesc for the lookup so it matches the store.
Match the protovalidate-go design where the rule cache stores the
compiled program (not just the AST) per rule field descriptor, and
per-field rule values are bound at call time.
Before: compile() rebuilt the rule Cel environment and called
createProgram(ast) on every invocation, even when the AST came from
the cache. The only per-call input that actually differs between two
fields sharing the same ruleFieldDesc is the rule value (e.g.
min_len = 5 vs. min_len = 10), which is already bound as a CEL
variable and not baked into the program.
After: compileRule() builds the program once, alongside the AST, and
stores both in descriptorMap keyed by ruleFieldDesc. compile() just
wraps the cached program with per-call ObjectValue + rule variable.
This mirrors loadOrCompileStandardRule in protovalidate-go
(internal/constraints/cache.go), which caches per
protoreflect.FieldDescriptor and binds rule values via WithRuleValues
at evaluation time. No new cache was introduced.
@CLAassistant

CLAassistant commented Apr 23, 2026

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CLA assistant check
All committers have signed the CLA.

@pkwarren
pkwarren self-requested a review April 23, 2026 19:31
@pkwarren
pkwarren merged commit 6e4bb6f into bufbuild:mainApr 23, 2026
4 checks passed
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Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants

@snuderl@CLAassistant@pkwarren