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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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MemberAuthor

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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MemberAuthor

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.
const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
Expand Down
Loading
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/itchy-zoos-shake.md

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Just doing a minor bump here since the SDK is still in beta

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
---
"@clerk/tanstack-react-start": minor
---
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

Reuses existing `Auth` object from the server handler when using `getAuth()`

The `createClerkHandler` helper now returns a Promise and requires awaiting during setup to ensure authentication context is available at the earliest possible point in the request lifecycle, before any router loaders or server functions execute

```ts
// server.ts
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler); // awaited
return startHandler(event);
});
```
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-router/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
"start": "vite"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/router-plugin": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1"
},
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
"start": "vite start --port=$PORT"
},
"dependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "1.131.27",
"react": "18.3.1",
"react-dom": "18.3.1",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.5.4"
Expand Down
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions integration/templates/tanstack-react-start/src/server.tsx
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createStartHandler, defineHandlerCallback, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

export default createClerkHandler(
const handlerFactory = createClerkHandler(
createStartHandler({
createRouter,
}),
)(defaultStreamHandler);
);

export default defineHandlerCallback(async event => {
const startHandler = await handlerFactory(defaultStreamHandler);
return startHandler(event);
});
117 changes: 4 additions & 113 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/README.md
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -41,122 +41,13 @@

### Installation

```sh
npm install @clerk/tanstack-react-start
```
The fastest way to get started with Clerk is by following the [TanStack React Start Quickstart](https://clerk.com/docs/quickstarts/tanstack-react-start?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

You'll learn how to install `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`, set up your environment keys, configure `createClerkHandler` and protect your pages.

## Usage

Make sure the following environment variables are set in a `.env` file:

```sh
CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxx
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
```

You can get these from the [API Keys](https://dashboard.clerk.com/last-active?path=api-keys) screen in your Clerk dashboard.

To initialize Clerk with your TanStack Start application, you will need to make one modification to `app/routes/_root.tsx`. Wrap the children of the `RootComponent` with `<ClerkProvider/>`

```tsx
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createRootRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { Link, Outlet } from '@tanstack/react-router'
import { TanStackRouterDevtools } from '@tanstack/router-devtools'
import { Body, Head, Html, Meta, Scripts } from '@tanstack/start'
import * as React from 'react'
import { DefaultCatchBoundary } from '~/components/DefaultCatchBoundary'
import { NotFound } from '~/components/NotFound'

export const Route = createRootRoute({
meta: () => [
{
charSet: 'utf-8',
},
{
name: 'viewport',
content: 'width=device-width, initial-scale=1',
},
],
errorComponent: (props) => {
return (
<RootDocument>
<DefaultCatchBoundary {...props} />
</RootDocument>
)
},
notFoundComponent: () => <NotFound />,
component: RootComponent,
})

function RootComponent() {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<RootDocument>
<Outlet />
</RootDocument>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}

function RootDocument({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) { ... }
```

### Setup `clerkHandler` in the SSR entrypoint

You will also need to make on more modification to you SSR entrypoint (default: `app/ssr.tsx`):

- Wrap the `createStartHandler` with `createClerkHandler`

```tsx
import { createStartHandler, defaultStreamHandler } from '@tanstack/start/server';
import { getRouterManifest } from '@tanstack/start/router-manifest';
import { createRouter } from './router';
import { createClerkHandler } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start/server';

const handler = createStartHandler({
createRouter,
getRouterManifest,
});

const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler);

/*
* // You can also override Clerk options by passing an object as second argument
* const clerkHandler = createClerkHandler(handler, {
* afterSignInUrl: '/dashboard',
* });
*/

export default clerkHandler(defaultStreamHandler);
```

After those changes are made, you can use Clerk components in your routes.

For example, in `app/routes/index.tsx`:

```tsx
import { SignIn, SignedIn, SignedOut, UserButton } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start';
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router';

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
component: Home,
});

function Home() {
return (
<div className='p-2'>
<h1>Hello Clerk!</h1>
<SignedIn>
<UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
<SignIn />
</SignedOut>
</div>
);
}
```
For further information, guides, and examples visit the [TanStack React Start reference documentation](https://clerk.com/docs/references/tanstack-react-start/overview?utm_source=github&utm_medium=clerk_tanstack_react_start).

## Support

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/package.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
"tslib": "catalog:repo"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.128.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.27",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.27",
"esbuild-plugin-file-path-extensions": "^2.1.4"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.127.0",
"@tanstack/react-router": "^1.131.0",
"@tanstack/react-start": "^1.131.0",
"react": "catalog:peer-react",
"react-dom": "catalog:peer-react"
},
Expand Down
28 changes: 2 additions & 26 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/authenticateRequest.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
import { createClerkClient } from '@clerk/backend';
import type { AuthenticatedState, AuthenticateRequestOptions, UnauthenticatedState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, RequestState } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
Comment thread
wobsoriano marked this conversation as resolved.

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { patchRequest } from './utils';

export async function authenticateRequest(
request: Request,
opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions,
): Promise<AuthenticatedState | UnauthenticatedState> {
export async function authenticateRequest(request: Request, opts: AuthenticateRequestOptions): Promise<RequestState> {
const { audience, authorizedParties } = opts;

const { apiUrl, secretKey, jwtKey, proxyUrl, isSatellite, domain, publishableKey, acceptsToken, machineSecretKey } =
Expand All@@ -37,22 +30,5 @@ export async function authenticateRequest(
acceptsToken,
});

const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

// triggering a handshake redirect
throw new ClerkHandshakeRedirect(307, requestState.headers);
}

if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

return requestState;
}
24 changes: 10 additions & 14 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/getAuth.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,25 @@
import type { AuthenticateRequestOptions, GetAuthFn } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { getContext } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { clerkHandlerNotConfigured, noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth } from '../utils/errors';

type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] } & Pick<LoaderOptions, 'secretKey'>;
type GetAuthOptions = { acceptsToken?: AuthenticateRequestOptions['acceptsToken'] };

export const getAuth: GetAuthFn<Request, true> = (async (request: Request, opts?: GetAuthOptions) => {
if (!request) {
return errorThrower.throw(noFetchFnCtxPassedInGetAuth);
}

const { acceptsToken, ...restOptions } = opts || {};
const authObjectFn = getContext('auth');

const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, restOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
if (!authObjectFn) {
return errorThrower.throw(clerkHandlerNotConfigured);
}

const authObject = requestState.toAuth();
// We're keeping it a promise for now to minimize breaking changes
const authObject = await Promise.resolve(authObjectFn());

return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken });
return getAuthObjectForAcceptedToken({ authObject, acceptsToken: opts?.acceptsToken });
}) as GetAuthFn<Request, true>;
75 changes: 47 additions & 28 deletions packages/tanstack-react-start/src/server/middlewareHandler.ts
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
import { AuthStatus, constants } from '@clerk/backend/internal';
import { handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance } from '@clerk/shared/netlifyCacheHandler';
import type { AnyRouter } from '@tanstack/react-router';
import type { CustomizeStartHandler, HandlerCallback, RequestHandler } from '@tanstack/react-start/server';
import {
type CustomizeStartHandler,
getEvent,
getWebRequest,
type HandlerCallback,
type RequestHandler,
} from '@tanstack/react-start/server';

import { errorThrower } from '../utils';
import { authenticateRequest } from './authenticateRequest';
import { ClerkHandshakeRedirect } from './errors';
import { loadOptions } from './loadOptions';
import type { LoaderOptions } from './types';
import { getResponseClerkState } from './utils';
Expand All@@ -11,41 +19,52 @@ export function createClerkHandler<TRouter extends AnyRouter>(
eventHandler: CustomizeStartHandler<TRouter>,
clerkOptions: LoaderOptions = {},
) {
return (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): RequestHandler => {
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
try {
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);
return async (cb: HandlerCallback<TRouter>): Promise<RequestHandler> => {
const request = getWebRequest();
const event = getEvent();
const loadedOptions = loadOptions(request, clerkOptions);

const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});
const requestState = await authenticateRequest(request, {
...loadedOptions,
acceptsToken: 'any',
});

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const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);
// Set auth object here so it is available immediately in server functions via getAuth()
event.context.auth = () => requestState.toAuth();
Comment on lines +27 to +33

@wobsorianowobsorianoAug 21, 2025

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Moved authentication logic outside of eventHandler to fix timing issues. Server functions would execute before eventHandler ran, causing event.context.auth to be undefined. By setting the auth context during handler setup, server functions can now access the auth object reliably.

This change requires awaiting createClerkHandler() during setup.


// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
return eventHandler(async ({ request, router, responseHeaders }) => {
const locationHeader = requestState.headers.get(constants.Headers.Location);
if (locationHeader) {
handleNetlifyCacheInDevInstance({
locationHeader,
requestStateHeaders: requestState.headers,
publishableKey: requestState.publishableKey,
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
return new Response(null, {
status: 307,
headers: requestState.headers,
});
}

await router.load();
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ClerkHandshakeRedirect) {
// returning the response
return new Response(null, {
status: error.status,
headers: error.headers,
});
}

// rethrowing the error if it is not a Response
throw error;
if (requestState.status === AuthStatus.Handshake) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error
throw errorThrower.throw('Clerk: unexpected handshake without redirect');
}

const { clerkInitialState, headers } = getResponseClerkState(requestState, loadedOptions);

// Merging the TanStack router context with the Clerk context and loading the router
router.update({
context: { ...router.options.context, clerkInitialState },
});

headers.forEach((value, key) => {
responseHeaders.set(key, value);
});

await router.load();

return cb({ request, router, responseHeaders });
});
};
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