PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
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@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

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Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
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}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

Closed
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag
Closed

PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag

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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

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Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

Closed
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag
Closed

PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag

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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
@rgommers

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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

@rgommersrgommers left a comment

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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enhancementNew feature or requestinterchange-protocol

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2 participants

@steff456@rgommers
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

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steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
@rgommers

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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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enhancementNew feature or requestinterchange-protocol

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2 participants

@steff456@rgommers
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

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steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

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Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

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Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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@steff456@rgommers
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

Closed
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag
Closed

PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
df-interchange-protocol-stagingfrom
add-zero-copy-flag

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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
@rgommers

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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

@rgommersrgommers left a comment

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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Labels

enhancementNew feature or requestinterchange-protocol

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Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

2 participants

@steff456@rgommers
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol - #44

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steff456 wants to merge 3 commits into
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PR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocol#44
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@steff456

@steff456steff456 commented Jun 24, 2021

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This PR adds a flag to throw an exception if the export cannot be zero-copy. (e.g. for pandas, possible due to block manager where rows are contiguous and columns are not) .

  • Add allow_zero_copy flag to the DataFrame class.
  • Propagate the flag to the buffer and raise a RuntimeError when it is true
  • Fix test_noncontiguous_columns
  • Make update in the requirements doc

@steff456
steff456 requested a review from rgommersJune 24, 2021 05:56
@steff456steff456 self-assigned this Jun 24, 2021
@rgommers

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To summarize the options for naming this keyword that were suggested yesterday:

  • allow_copy (your current choice)
  • allow_memory_copy
  • no_copy_only

I like the positive allow_* better than the negative no_*. Happy with either or allow_copy or allow_memory_copy.

Regarding the default value (now True):

  • @maartenbreddels preferred the "performance safety" of False
  • @jorisvandenbossche pointed out that currently strings in Pandas (implemented via object dtype) will always require a copy, but that that in the next Pandas release there will be an Arrow-based variable length string option which can be zero-copy.

I believe that there will be enough cases that will always require a copy (object-strings, columns backed by non-contiguous arrays, non-columnar data storage like for Koalas and Ibis) that using True as the default would be best. And then the very performance-sensitive (= usually more advanced) users can set it to False.

@rgommersrgommers changed the title PR: Add zero copy flagPR: Add allow_copy flag to interchange protocolJun 25, 2021
@rgommers

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Make update in the requirements doc

Adding the following to the requirements docs:

We'll also list some things that were discussed but are not requirements:
...
4. Support for strided storage in buffers.
_Rationale: this is supported by a subset of dataframes only, mainly those
that use NumPy arrays. In many real-world use cases, strided arrays will
force a copy at some point, so requiring contiguous memory layout (and hence
an extra copy at the moment `__dataframe__` is used) is considered a good
trade-off for reduced implementation complexity._

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Did some more testing and review, and found some issues. Also this PR is not against main, so I'll close it. Resubmitted as gh-51.


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it.

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Rephrasing this a bit:

 ``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines whether or not the library is
allowed to make a copy of the data. This can for example happen if a
library supports strided buffers (those would need a copy, because this
protocol specifies contiguous buffers).


``allow_copy`` is a keyword that defines if the given implementation
is going to support striding buffers. It is optional, and the libraries
do not need to implement it. Currently, if the flag is set to ``True`` it

Copy link
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Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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"False and a copy is needed"

# complexity for libraries that don't support it (e.g. Arrow),
# but would help with numpy-based libraries like Pandas.
raise RuntimeError("Design needs fixing - non-contiguous buffer")
if not allow_copy:

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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This removes the actual check for striding (not x.strides == (x.dtype.itemsize,):), that needs to be put back.

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Logic:

ifnotx.strides== (x.dtype.itemsize,):
# The protocol does not support strided buffers, so a copy is# necessary. If that's not allowed, we need to raise an exception.ifallow_copy:
x=x.copy()
else:
raiseRuntimeError("Exports cannot be zero-copy in the case ""of a non-contiguous buffer")

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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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And then adding a test case shows there's a problem - we don't hold on to the memory.

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enhancementNew feature or requestinterchange-protocol

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2 participants

@steff456@rgommers