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KeychainAccess

CI StatusCoverage StatusCarthage compatibleVersionPlatform

KeychainAccess is a simple Swift wrapper for Keychain that works on iOS and OS X. Makes using Keychain APIs extremely easy and much more palatable to use in Swift.

πŸ’‘ Features

πŸ“– Usage

πŸ‘€ See also:

πŸ”‘ Basics

Saving Application Password

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"

Saving Internet Password

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"

πŸ”‘ Instantiation

Create Keychain for Application Password

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token", accessGroup:"12ABCD3E4F.shared")

Create Keychain for Internet Password

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)
letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https, authenticationType:.htmlForm)

πŸ”‘ Adding an item

subscripting

for String
keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
keychain[string:"kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
for NSData
keychain[data:"secret"]=NSData(contentsOfFile:"secret.bin")

set method

keychain.set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")

error handling

do{try keychain.set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print(error)}

πŸ”‘ Obtaining an item

subscripting

for String (If the value is NSData, attempt to convert to String)
lettoken=keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]
lettoken=keychain[string:"kishikawakatsumi"]
for NSData
letsecretData=keychain[data:"secret"]

get methods

as String
lettoken=try? keychain.get("kishikawakatsumi")
lettoken=try? keychain.getString("kishikawakatsumi")
as NSData
letdata=try? keychain.getData("kishikawakatsumi")

πŸ”‘ Removing an item

subscripting

keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]=nil

remove method

do{try keychain.remove("kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}

πŸ”‘ Set Label and Comment

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)do{try keychain
.label("github.com (kishikawakatsumi)").comment("github access token").set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}

πŸ”‘ Obtaining Other Attributes

PersistentRef

letkeychain=Keychain()letpersistentRef=keychain[attributes:"kishikawakatsumi"].persistentRef
...

Creation Date

letkeychain=Keychain()letcreationDate=keychain[attributes:"kishikawakatsumi"].creationDate
...

All Attributes

letkeychain=Keychain()do{letattributes=try keychain.get("kishikawakatsumi"){ $0 }print(attributes.comment)print(attributes.label)print(attributes.creator)...}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}
subscripting
letkeychain=Keychain()letattributes=keychain[attributes:"kishikawakatsumi"]print(attributes.comment)print(attributes.label)print(attributes.creator)

πŸ”‘ Configuration (Accessibility, Sharing, iCloud Sync)

Provides fluent interfaces

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token").label("github.com (kishikawakatsumi)").synchronizable(true).accessibility(.afterFirstUnlock)
Default accessibility matches background application (=kSecAttrAccessibleAfterFirstUnlock)
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")
For background application
Creating instance
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token").accessibility(.afterFirstUnlock)keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
One-shot
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")do{try keychain
.accessibility(.afterFirstUnlock).set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}
For foreground application
Creating instance
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token").accessibility(.whenUnlocked)keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
One-shot
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")do{try keychain
.accessibility(.whenUnlocked).set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}

πŸ‘« Sharing Keychain items

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token", accessGroup:"12ABCD3E4F.shared")
Creating instance
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token").synchronizable(true)keychain["kishikawakatsumi"]="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
One-shot
letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")do{try keychain
.synchronizable(true).set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{print("error: \(error)")}

Any Operation that require authentication must be run in the background thread.
If you run in the main thread, UI thread will lock for the system to try to display the authentication dialog.

πŸ” Adding a Touch ID protected item

If you want to store the Touch ID protected Keychain item, specify accessibility and authenticationPolicy attributes.

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")DispatchQueue.global().async{do{
// Should be the secret invalidated when passcode is removed? If not then use `.WhenUnlocked`
try keychain
.accessibility(.whenPasscodeSetThisDeviceOnly, authenticationPolicy:.userPresence).set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{
// Error handling if needed...
}}

πŸ” Updating a Touch ID protected item

The same way as when adding.

Do not run in the main thread if there is a possibility that the item you are trying to add already exists, and protected.Because updating protected items requires authentication.

Additionally, you want to show custom authentication prompt message when updating, specify an authenticationPrompt attribute. If the item not protected, the authenticationPrompt parameter just be ignored.

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")DispatchQueue.global().async{do{
// Should be the secret invalidated when passcode is removed? If not then use `.WhenUnlocked`
try keychain
.accessibility(.whenPasscodeSetThisDeviceOnly, authenticationPolicy:.userPresence).authenticationPrompt("Authenticate to update your access token").set("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef", key:"kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{
// Error handling if needed...
}}

πŸ” Obtaining a Touch ID protected item

The same way as when you get a normal item. It will be displayed automatically Touch ID or passcode authentication If the item you try to get is protected.
If you want to show custom authentication prompt message, specify an authenticationPrompt attribute. If the item not protected, the authenticationPrompt parameter just be ignored.

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")DispatchQueue.global().async{do{letpassword=try keychain
.authenticationPrompt("Authenticate to login to server").get("kishikawakatsumi")print("password: \(password)")}catchlet error{
// Error handling if needed...
}}

πŸ” Removing a Touch ID protected item

The same way as when you remove a normal item. There is no way to show Touch ID or passcode authentication when removing Keychain items.

letkeychain=Keychain(service:"com.example.github-token")do{try keychain.remove("kishikawakatsumi")}catchlet error{
// Error handling if needed...
}

Shared web credentials is a programming interface that enables native iOS apps to share credentials with their website counterparts. For example, a user may log in to a website in Safari, entering a user name and password, and save those credentials using the iCloud Keychain. Later, the user may run a native app from the same developer, and instead of the app requiring the user to reenter a user name and password, shared web credentials gives it access to the credentials that were entered earlier in Safari. The user can also create new accounts, update passwords, or delete her account from within the app. These changes are then saved and used by Safari.
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Security/Reference/SharedWebCredentialsRef/

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://www.kishikawakatsumi.com", protocolType:.HTTPS)letusername="kishikawakatsumi@mac.com"
// First, check the credential in the app's Keychain
iflet password =try? keychain.get(username){
// If found password in the Keychain,
// then log into the server
}else{
// If not found password in the Keychain,
// try to read from Shared Web Credentials
keychain.getSharedPassword(username){(password, error)->()inif password !=nil{
// If found password in the Shared Web Credentials,
// then log into the server
// and save the password to the Keychain
keychain[username]= password
}else{
// If not found password either in the Keychain also Shared Web Credentials,
// prompt for username and password
// Log into server
// If the login is successful,
// save the credentials to both the Keychain and the Shared Web Credentials.
keychain[username]= inputPassword
keychain.setSharedPassword(inputPassword, account: username)}}}

Request all associated domain's credentials

Keychain.requestSharedWebCredential{(credentials, error)->()in}

Generate strong random password

Generate strong random password that is in the same format used by Safari autofill (xxx-xxx-xxx-xxx).

letpassword=Keychain.generatePassword() // => Nhu-GKm-s3n-pMx

How to set up Shared Web Credentials

  1. Add a com.apple.developer.associated-domains entitlement to your app. This entitlement must include all the domains with which you want to share credentials.
  1. Add an apple-app-site-association file to your website. This file must include application identifiers for all the apps with which the site wants to share credentials, and it must be properly signed.
  1. When the app is installed, the system downloads and verifies the site association file for each of its associated domains. If the verification is successful, the app is associated with the domain.

More details:
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Security/Reference/SharedWebCredentialsRef/

πŸ”‘ Debugging

Display all stored items if print keychain object

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)print("\(keychain)")
=>
[
[authenticationType: default, key: kishikawakatsumi, server: github.com, class: internetPassword, protocol: https]
[authenticationType: default, key: hirohamada, server: github.com, class: internetPassword, protocol: https]
[authenticationType: default, key: honeylemon, server: github.com, class: internetPassword, protocol: https]
]

Obtaining all stored keys

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)letkeys= keychain.allKeys()forkeyin keys {print("key: \(key)")}
=>
key: kishikawakatsumi
key: hirohamada
key: honeylemon

Obtaining all stored items

letkeychain=Keychain(server:"https://github.com", protocolType:.https)letitems= keychain.allItems()foritemin items {print("item: \(item)")}
=>
item: [authenticationType: Default, key: kishikawakatsumi, server: github.com, class: InternetPassword, protocol: https]
item: [authenticationType: Default, key: hirohamada, server: github.com, class: InternetPassword, protocol: https]
item: [authenticationType: Default, key: honeylemon, server: github.com, class: InternetPassword, protocol: https]

Requirements

OSSwift
v1.1.xiOS 7+, OSX 10.9+1.1
v1.2.xiOS 7+, OSX 10.9+1.2
v2.0.xiOS 7+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+2.0
v2.1.xiOS 7+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+2.0
v2.2.xiOS 8+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+, tvOS 9+2.0, 2.1
v2.3.xiOS 8+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+, tvOS 9+2.0, 2.1, 2.2
v2.4.xiOS 8+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+, tvOS 9+2.2, 2.3
v3.xiOS 8+, OSX 10.9+, watchOS 2+, tvOS 9+3.0

Installation

CocoaPods

KeychainAccess is available through CocoaPods. To install it, simply add the following lines to your Podfile:

use_frameworks!pod'KeychainAccess'

Carthage

KeychainAccess is available through Carthage. To install it, simply add the following line to your Cartfile:

github "kishikawakatsumi/KeychainAccess"

Swift Package Manager

KeychainAccess is also available through Swift Package Manager. First, create Package.swift that its package declaration includes:

import PackageDescription
letpackage=Package(
dependencies:[.Package(url:"https://github.com/kishikawakatsumi/KeychainAccess.git", majorVersion:2)])

Then, type

$ swift build

To manually add to your project

  1. Add Lib/KeychainAccess.xcodeproj to your project
  2. Link KeychainAccess.framework with your target
  3. Add Copy Files Build Phase to include the framework to your application bundle

See iOS Example Project as reference.

Author

kishikawa katsumi, kishikawakatsumi@mac.com

License

KeychainAccess is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.

About

Simple Swift wrapper for Keychain that works on iOS, watchOS, tvOS and macOS.

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