[BUG] New `provenance` build tag from `v2.39` doesn't work on Mac

[GeeCastro]

Description

The newly (2.39) added feature --provenance of docker compose build doesn't seem to work on Docker desktop mac.

Docs says it should work:

1. In compose file reference, add a service>build>provenance field https://docs.docker.com/reference/compose-file/build/#provenance
2. In CLI like this https://docs.docker.com/reference/cli/docker/compose/build/
   docker compose build --provenance false my-service

It works as expected in ubuntu. Unfortunately on mac, when pushing the image to ECR, I still get the multi-platform issue (described here).

Note that, running with docker buildx works fine and doesn't lead to the issue docker buildx build --platform=linux/amd64 --provenance=false .

Steps To Reproduce

Using this compose.yaml

services:
 my-service:
 image: my-service:local
 build:
 context: ./service
 provenance: false 
 platforms:
 - linux/amd64
 tags:
 - AWS_ACCOUNT_ID.dkr.ecr.REGION.amazonaws.com/my-service:${VERSION:-latest}

 platform: linux/amd64

Note that I tested with false as string or yaml boolean.

And then then build and pushing to ECR you still get the provenance.

docker compose build
docker push AWS_ACCOUNT_ID.dkr.ecr.REGION.amazonaws.com/my-service:${VERSION:-latest}

Running with

docker compose build --provenance false

Also causes the same issue.

Compose Version

Docker Compose version v2.39.1-desktop.1

Docker Environment

Client:
 Version: 28.3.2
 Context: desktop-linux
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
 ai: Docker AI Agent - Ask Gordon (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v1.9.11
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-ai
 buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.26.1-desktop.1
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
 cloud: Docker Cloud (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.4.11
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-cloud
 compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v2.39.1-desktop.1
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
 debug: Get a shell into any image or container (Docker Inc.)
 Version: 0.0.42
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-debug
 desktop: Docker Desktop commands (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.2.0
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-desktop
 extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.2.29
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
 init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v1.4.0
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
 mcp: Docker MCP Plugin (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.13.0
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-mcp
 model: Docker Model Runner (EXPERIMENTAL) (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.1.36
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-model
 sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
 Version: 0.6.0
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
 scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v1.18.2
 Path: /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/gee/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback: no such file or directory

Server:
 Containers: 0
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
 Images: 12
 Server Version: 28.3.2
 Storage Driver: overlayfs
 driver-type: io.containerd.snapshotter.v1
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 CDI spec directories:
 /etc/cdi
 /var/run/cdi
 Discovered Devices:
 cdi: docker.com/gpu=webgpu
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 05044ec0a9a75232cad458027ca83437aae3f4da
 runc version: v1.2.5-0-g59923ef
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
 seccomp
 Profile: builtin
 cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.10.14-linuxkit
 Operating System: Docker Desktop
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 12
 Total Memory: 7.653GiB
 Name: docker-desktop
 ID: 9f015255-6998-4d94-b15c-772c4b7b8213
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
 Labels:
 com.docker.desktop.address=unix:///Users/gee/Library/Containers/com.docker.docker/Data/docker-cli.sock
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
 hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
 ::1/128
 127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

Anything else?

No response

[gee-gendo]

Thanks so much for the quick fix! Is there a plan to release it yet?

[gee-gendo]

I'm still seeing this behaviour on mac. Am I missing something, or could the bug still exist?

Docker Compose version v2.40.3-desktop.1
MacOS version Sequoia 15.5