Add Ubuntu 24.04 "Noble Numbat"

[AkihiroSuda]

See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases

[thaJeztah]

Thanks! I had this one on my list to look at, but didn't look yet what the best moment would be for it to be "stable" enough to start building packages. Looking at https://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/noble-numbat-release-schedule/35649, I think they already froze features and froze pulling in debian, so I guess it's stable "enough" to "soft release" packages.

⚠️ Jenkins currently passes, because it didn't pick up your changes yet, but it will fail currently because it won't have containerd packages. We need to look when we can publish those packages, as that would be needed before we can include these.

cc @neersighted@vvoland

[AkihiroSuda]

containerd packages

• Add Fedora 40 and Ubuntu Noble (not released yet). containerd-packaging#330

[thaJeztah]

containerd packages for 24.0.4 are now deployed; carrying this PR to make the Jenkinsfile changes be picked up;

• [master] Add Ubuntu 24.04 "Noble Numbat" (carry 994) #1006