[Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

Description

@steveharter

Description

For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

Version

.NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
.NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

Previous behavior

A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

New behavior

When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

Type of breaking change

  • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
  • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
  • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

Reason for change

Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

Recommended action

Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

Feature area

Core .NET libraries, Extensions

Affected APIs

On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);

The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

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🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

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    , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
     blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
    }
    } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
    })();
    (function(){
    try {
    var __m = "github.com";
    var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
    
    Skip to content

    [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

    Description

    @steveharter

    Description

    For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

    Version

    .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
    .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

    Previous behavior

    A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

    New behavior

    When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

    Type of breaking change

    • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
    • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
    • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

    Reason for change

    Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

    See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

    Recommended action

    Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

    Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

    Feature area

    Core .NET libraries, Extensions

    Affected APIs

    On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

    public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
    public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
    public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
    

    The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

    The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

    Metadata

    Metadata

    Assignees

    Labels

    🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

    Type

    No type

    Projects

      Milestone

      No milestone

      Relationships

      None yet

      Development

      No branches or pull requests

      Issue actions

      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
      Skip to content

      [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

      Description

      @steveharter

      Description

      For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

      Version

      .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
      .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

      Previous behavior

      A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

      New behavior

      When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

      Type of breaking change

      • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
      • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
      • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

      Reason for change

      Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

      See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

      Recommended action

      Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

      Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

      Feature area

      Core .NET libraries, Extensions

      Affected APIs

      On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

      public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
      public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
      public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
      

      The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

      The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

      Metadata

      Metadata

      Assignees

      Labels

      🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

      Type

      No type

      Projects

        Milestone

        No milestone

        Relationships

        None yet

        Development

        No branches or pull requests

        Issue actions

        , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
        Skip to content

        [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

        Description

        @steveharter

        Description

        For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

        Version

        .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
        .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

        Previous behavior

        A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

        New behavior

        When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

        Type of breaking change

        • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
        • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
        • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

        Reason for change

        Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

        See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

        Recommended action

        Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

        Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

        Feature area

        Core .NET libraries, Extensions

        Affected APIs

        On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

        public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
        public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
        public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
        

        The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

        The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

        Metadata

        Metadata

        Assignees

        Labels

        🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

        Type

        No type

        Projects

          Milestone

          No milestone

          Relationships

          None yet

          Development

          No branches or pull requests

          Issue actions

          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
          Skip to content

          [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

          Description

          @steveharter

          Description

          For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

          Version

          .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
          .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

          Previous behavior

          A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

          New behavior

          When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

          Type of breaking change

          • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
          • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
          • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

          Reason for change

          Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

          See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

          Recommended action

          Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

          Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

          Feature area

          Core .NET libraries, Extensions

          Affected APIs

          On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

          public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
          public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
          public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
          

          The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

          The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

          Metadata

          Metadata

          Assignees

          Labels

          🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

          Type

          No type

          Projects

            Milestone

            No milestone

            Relationships

            None yet

            Development

            No branches or pull requests

            Issue actions

            , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
            Skip to content

            [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

            Description

            @steveharter

            Description

            For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

            Version

            .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
            .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

            Previous behavior

            A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

            New behavior

            When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

            Type of breaking change

            • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
            • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
            • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

            Reason for change

            Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

            See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

            Recommended action

            Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

            Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

            Feature area

            Core .NET libraries, Extensions

            Affected APIs

            On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

            public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
            public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
            public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
            

            The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

            The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

            Metadata

            Metadata

            Assignees

            Labels

            🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

            Type

            No type

            Projects

              Milestone

              No milestone

              Relationships

              None yet

              Development

              No branches or pull requests

              Issue actions

              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
              Skip to content

              [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

              Description

              @steveharter

              Description

              For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

              Version

              .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
              .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

              Previous behavior

              A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

              New behavior

              When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

              Type of breaking change

              • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
              • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
              • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

              Reason for change

              Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

              See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

              Recommended action

              Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

              Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

              Feature area

              Core .NET libraries, Extensions

              Affected APIs

              On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

              public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
              public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
              public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
              

              The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

              The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

              Metadata

              Metadata

              Assignees

              Labels

              🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

              Type

              No type

              Projects

                Milestone

                No milestone

                Relationships

                None yet

                Development

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                , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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                [Breaking change]: ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance(...) no longer allows null for the provider parameter #34158

                Description

                @steveharter

                Description

                For the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities, the two CreateInstance() methods and the ObjectFactory delegate returned from CreateFactory() will now throw ArgumentNullException when the provider parameter is null.

                Version

                .NET 8 Preview 1 (CreateInstance)
                .NET 8 Preview 4 (ObjectFactory)

                Previous behavior

                A null value was allowed for the provider parameter and did create the specified type correctly for some cases.

                New behavior

                When provider is null, ArgumentNullException is thrown.

                Type of breaking change

                • Binary incompatible: Existing binaries may encounter a breaking change in behavior, such as failure to load or execute, and if so, require recompilation.
                • Source incompatible: When recompiled using the new SDK or component or to target the new runtime, existing source code may require source changes to compile successfully.
                • Behavioral change: Existing binaries may behave differently at run time.

                Reason for change

                Various constructor-matching issues were fixed along with parameter validation to match the intended purpose of CreateInstance(). The CreateInstance() methods have a non-nullable provider parameter, so it was generally expected that a null provider was not allowed.

                See also the breaking change #31785 which covers the constructor-matching changes.

                Recommended action

                Pass a non-null IServiceProvider for the provider argument. If the provider also implements IServiceProviderIsService then constructor arguments may be obtained through that.

                Alternatively, if your scenario doesn't require dependency injection, since IServiceProvider is null, use Activator.CreateInstance instead.

                Feature area

                Core .NET libraries, Extensions

                Affected APIs

                On the class Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ActivatorUtilities:

                public static object CreateInstance (IServiceProvider provider, Type instanceType, params object[] parameters);
                public static T CreateInstance<T> (IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
                public static Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ObjectFactory CreateFactory(IServiceProvider provider, params object[] parameters);
                

                The CreateInstance changed in PR dotnet/runtime#75846

                The ObjectFactory changes made in dotnet/runtime#82739 and dotnet/runtime#85065.

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                🏁 Release: .NET 8Work items for the .NET 8 releasebreaking-changeIndicates a .NET Core breaking change

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