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add AutoMLExperiment example doc#6594
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ | ||
| using System; | ||
| using System.Collections.Generic; | ||
| using System.Linq; | ||
| using System.Text; | ||
| using System.Threading.Tasks; | ||
| using Microsoft.ML.Data; | ||
| namespace Microsoft.ML.AutoML.Samples | ||
| { | ||
| public static class AutoMLExperiment | ||
| { | ||
| public static async Task RunAsync() | ||
| { | ||
| var seed = 0; | ||
| // Create a new context for ML.NET operations. It can be used for | ||
| // exception tracking and logging, as a catalog of available operations | ||
| // and as the source of randomness. Setting the seed to a fixed number | ||
| // in this example to make outputs deterministic. | ||
| var context = new MLContext(seed); | ||
| // Create a list of training data points and convert it to IDataView. | ||
| var data = GenerateRandomBinaryClassificationDataPoints(100, seed); | ||
| var dataView = context.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data); | ||
| var trainTestSplit = context.Data.TrainTestSplit(dataView); | ||
| // Define the sweepable pipeline using predefined binary trainers and search space. | ||
| var pipeline = context.Auto().BinaryClassification(labelColumnName: "Label", featureColumnName: "Features"); | ||
| // Create an AutoML experiment | ||
| var experiment = context.Auto().CreateExperiment(); | ||
| // Redirect AutoML log to console | ||
| context.Log += (object o, LoggingEventArgs e) => | ||
| { | ||
| if (e.Source == nameof(AutoMLExperiment) && e.Kind > Runtime.ChannelMessageKind.Trace) | ||
| { | ||
| Console.WriteLine(e.RawMessage); | ||
| } | ||
| }; | ||
| // Config experiment to optimize "Accuracy" metric on given dataset. | ||
Contributor There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. I would also add in the comment a small note that you're using CV. | ||
| // This experiment will run hyper-parameter optimization on given pipeline | ||
| experiment.SetPipeline(pipeline) | ||
| .SetDataset(trainTestSplit.TrainSet, fold: 5) // use 5-fold cross validation to evaluate each trial | ||
| .SetBinaryClassificationMetric(BinaryClassificationMetric.Accuracy, "Label") | ||
| .SetMaxModelToExplore(100); // explore 100 trials | ||
| // start automl experiment | ||
| var result = await experiment.RunAsync(); | ||
Contributor There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Add a comment saying this runs the experiments. | ||
| // Expected output samples during training: | ||
| // Update Running Trial - Id: 0 | ||
| // Update Completed Trial - Id: 0 - Metric: 0.5536912515402218 - Pipeline: FastTreeBinary - Duration: 595 - Peak CPU: 0.00 % -Peak Memory in MB: 35.81 | ||
| // Update Best Trial - Id: 0 - Metric: 0.5536912515402218 - Pipeline: FastTreeBinary | ||
| // evaluate test dataset on best model. | ||
| var bestModel = result.Model; | ||
| var eval = bestModel.Transform(trainTestSplit.TestSet); | ||
| var metrics = context.BinaryClassification.Evaluate(eval); | ||
| PrintMetrics(metrics); | ||
| // Expected output: | ||
| // Accuracy: 0.67 | ||
| // AUC: 0.75 | ||
| // F1 Score: 0.33 | ||
| // Negative Precision: 0.88 | ||
| // Negative Recall: 0.70 | ||
| // Positive Precision: 0.25 | ||
| // Positive Recall: 0.50 | ||
| // TEST POSITIVE RATIO: 0.1667(2.0 / (2.0 + 10.0)) | ||
| // Confusion table | ||
| // ||====================== | ||
| // PREDICTED || positive | negative | Recall | ||
| // TRUTH ||====================== | ||
| // positive || 1 | 1 | 0.5000 | ||
| // negative || 3 | 7 | 0.7000 | ||
| // ||====================== | ||
| // Precision || 0.2500 | 0.8750 | | ||
| } | ||
| private static IEnumerable<BinaryClassificationDataPoint> GenerateRandomBinaryClassificationDataPoints(int count, | ||
| int seed = 0) | ||
| { | ||
| var random = new Random(seed); | ||
| float randomFloat() => (float)random.NextDouble(); | ||
| for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) | ||
| { | ||
| var label = randomFloat() > 0.5f; | ||
| yield return new BinaryClassificationDataPoint | ||
| { | ||
| Label = label, | ||
| // Create random features that are correlated with the label. | ||
| // For data points with false label, the feature values are | ||
| // slightly increased by adding a constant. | ||
| Features = Enumerable.Repeat(label, 50) | ||
| .Select(x => x ? randomFloat() : randomFloat() + | ||
| 0.1f).ToArray() | ||
| }; | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| // Example with label and 50 feature values. A data set is a collection of | ||
| // such examples. | ||
| private class BinaryClassificationDataPoint | ||
| { | ||
| public bool Label { get; set; } | ||
| [VectorType(50)] | ||
| public float[] Features { get; set; } | ||
| } | ||
| // Class used to capture predictions. | ||
| private class Prediction | ||
| { | ||
| // Original label. | ||
| public bool Label { get; set; } | ||
| // Predicted label from the trainer. | ||
| public bool PredictedLabel { get; set; } | ||
| } | ||
| // Pretty-print BinaryClassificationMetrics objects. | ||
| private static void PrintMetrics(BinaryClassificationMetrics metrics) | ||
| { | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"Accuracy: {metrics.Accuracy:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"AUC: {metrics.AreaUnderRocCurve:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"F1 Score: {metrics.F1Score:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"Negative Precision: " + | ||
| $"{metrics.NegativePrecision:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"Negative Recall: {metrics.NegativeRecall:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"Positive Precision: " + | ||
| $"{metrics.PositivePrecision:F2}"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine($"Positive Recall: {metrics.PositiveRecall:F2}\n"); | ||
| Console.WriteLine(metrics.ConfusionMatrix.GetFormattedConfusionTable()); | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
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@luisquintanilla Can you review this example