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.NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

Description

@gregg-miskelly

Description

In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

Reproduction Steps

  1. dotnet new console
  2. Replace program.cs with the following code
  3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
  4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

Program.cs:

Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

Expected behavior

Call stack should have a managed frame

Actual behavior

No managed frames

Regression?

Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

Known Workarounds

None

Configuration

Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

Other information

No response

Metadata

Metadata

Assignees

Type

No type

Projects

No projects

    Milestone

    Relationships

    None yet

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    No branches or pull requests

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    , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Add copy buttons to all
     blocks
    (function() {
    function addCopyButtons() {
    document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {
    if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;
    codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');
    var btn = document.createElement('button');
    btn.textContent = 'Copy';
    btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';
    btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };
    btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };
    btn.onclick = function() {
    navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {
    btn.textContent = 'Copied!';
    setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);
    });
    };
    codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';
    codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);
    });
    }
    addCopyButtons();
    // Re-run on dynamic content
    var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);
    observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });
    })();
    }
    } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
    })();
    (function(){
    try {
    var __m = "github.com";
    var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
    .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
    Skip to content

    .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

    Description

    @gregg-miskelly

    Description

    In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

    Reproduction Steps

    1. dotnet new console
    2. Replace program.cs with the following code
    3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
    4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

    Program.cs:

    Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

    Expected behavior

    Call stack should have a managed frame

    Actual behavior

    No managed frames

    Regression?

    Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

    Known Workarounds

    None

    Configuration

    Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

    Other information

    No response

    Metadata

    Metadata

    Assignees

    Type

    No type

    Projects

    No projects

      Milestone

      Relationships

      None yet

      Development

      No branches or pull requests

      Issue actions

      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Force GitHub README to respect dark mode (function() { var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = ' .markdown-body { color-scheme: dark light; } .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; } .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; } .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; } .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; } .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; } .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; } '; document.head.appendChild(style); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
      Skip to content

      .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

      Description

      @gregg-miskelly

      Description

      In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

      Reproduction Steps

      1. dotnet new console
      2. Replace program.cs with the following code
      3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
      4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

      Program.cs:

      Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

      Expected behavior

      Call stack should have a managed frame

      Actual behavior

      No managed frames

      Regression?

      Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

      Known Workarounds

      None

      Configuration

      Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

      Other information

      No response

      Metadata

      Metadata

      Assignees

      Type

      No type

      Projects

      No projects

        Milestone

        Relationships

        None yet

        Development

        No branches or pull requests

        Issue actions

        , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer (function() { var ref = document.referrer; var terms = []; if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) { var url = new URL(ref); var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p'); if (q) { terms = q.split(/\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; }); } } if (terms.length === 0) return; var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }'; document.head.appendChild(style); function highlight(node) { if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node var text = node.textContent; var found = false; terms.forEach(function(term) { var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\') + ')', 'gi'); if (regex.test(text)) { found = true; var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parts = text.split(regex); parts.forEach(function(part, i) { if (i % 2 === 0) { frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part)); } else { var span = document.createElement('span'); span.className = 'userscript-highlight'; span.textContent = part; frag.appendChild(span); } }); node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node); } }); } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT']; if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) { Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight); } } } highlight(document.body); // Re-highlight on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node); }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
        Skip to content

        .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

        Description

        @gregg-miskelly

        Description

        In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

        Reproduction Steps

        1. dotnet new console
        2. Replace program.cs with the following code
        3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
        4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

        Program.cs:

        Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

        Expected behavior

        Call stack should have a managed frame

        Actual behavior

        No managed frames

        Regression?

        Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

        Known Workarounds

        None

        Configuration

        Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

        Other information

        No response

        Metadata

        Metadata

        Assignees

        Type

        No type

        Projects

        No projects

          Milestone

          Relationships

          None yet

          Development

          No branches or pull requests

          Issue actions

          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page (function() { var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content', 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid', 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign']; function cleanUrl(url) { try { var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin); var changed = false; trackingParams.forEach(function(p) { if (u.searchParams.has(p)) { u.searchParams.delete(p); changed = true; } }); return changed ? u.toString() : url; } catch (e) { return url; } } function cleanLinks() { document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } cleanLinks(); var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1) { if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks(); node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + ' .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
          Skip to content

          .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

          Description

          @gregg-miskelly

          Description

          In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

          Reproduction Steps

          1. dotnet new console
          2. Replace program.cs with the following code
          3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
          4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

          Program.cs:

          Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

          Expected behavior

          Call stack should have a managed frame

          Actual behavior

          No managed frames

          Regression?

          Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

          Known Workarounds

          None

          Configuration

          Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

          Other information

          No response

          Metadata

          Metadata

          Assignees

          Type

          No type

          Projects

          No projects

            Milestone

            Relationships

            None yet

            Development

            No branches or pull requests

            Issue actions

            , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube (function() { function tryTheater() { var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label="Theater mode"], ytd-player #player button[title="Theater mode"]'); if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) { btn.click(); } } // Try immediately tryTheater(); // Try after navigation (SPA) var lastUrl = location.href; setInterval(function() { if (location.href !== lastUrl) { lastUrl = location.href; setTimeout(tryTheater, 500); } }, 1000); // Also try on player load var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
            Skip to content

            .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

            Description

            @gregg-miskelly

            Description

            In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

            Reproduction Steps

            1. dotnet new console
            2. Replace program.cs with the following code
            3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
            4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

            Program.cs:

            Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

            Expected behavior

            Call stack should have a managed frame

            Actual behavior

            No managed frames

            Regression?

            Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

            Known Workarounds

            None

            Configuration

            Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

            Other information

            No response

            Metadata

            Metadata

            Assignees

            Type

            No type

            Projects

            No projects

              Milestone

              Relationships

              None yet

              Development

              No branches or pull requests

              Issue actions

              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content (function() { function unstick() { document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role="banner"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*="position: fixed"], [style*="position:sticky"]').forEach(function(el) { if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') { el.style.position = 'static'; el.style.top = 'auto'; el.style.zIndex = 'auto'; } }); } unstick(); var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
              Skip to content

              .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

              Description

              @gregg-miskelly

              Description

              In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

              Reproduction Steps

              1. dotnet new console
              2. Replace program.cs with the following code
              3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
              4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

              Program.cs:

              Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

              Expected behavior

              Call stack should have a managed frame

              Actual behavior

              No managed frames

              Regression?

              Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

              Known Workarounds

              None

              Configuration

              Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

              Other information

              No response

              Metadata

              Metadata

              Assignees

              Type

              No type

              Projects

              No projects

                Milestone

                Relationships

                None yet

                Development

                No branches or pull requests

                Issue actions

                , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Universal Dark Mode - works on any site (function() { var enabled = true; function applyDarkMode() { if (!enabled) return; // Create style element if it doesn't exist var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (!style) { style = document.createElement('style'); style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style'; document.head.appendChild(style); } // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video style.textContent = ' /* Invert everything except media */ html { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #1a1a2e !important; } /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */ img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*="background-image"] { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; } /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */ .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *, [data-theme="light"], [data-theme="light"], .ace_editor, .ace_editor *, .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *, .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *, .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *, .highlight, .highlight *, pre code, pre code * { filter: none !important; } /* Fix common UI elements */ .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #2d2d44 !important; border-color: #444 !important; } /* Scrollbars */ ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; } /* Selection */ ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } '; } function removeDarkMode() { var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (style) style.remove(); } // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) { if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') { e.preventDefault(); enabled = !enabled; if (enabled) { applyDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled'); } else { removeDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled'); } } }); // Apply on load applyDarkMode(); // Re-apply on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) { applyDarkMode(); } }); observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true }); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle'); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })(); .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames · Issue #101729 · dotnet/runtime · GitHub
                Skip to content

                .NET 9: Unhandled exceptions in background threads reported with empty managed frames #101729

                Description

                @gregg-miskelly

                Description

                In .NET 9 preview 3, there is a regression where the target process stops at a point where the ICorDebug stack walk interfaces report a single native chain with reason CHAIN_THREAD_START (0x00000040). Previously these exceptions would go unhandled with the managed code still on the stack.

                Reproduction Steps

                1. dotnet new console
                2. Replace program.cs with the following code
                3. Run it under a managed debugger that is NOT configured to stop when NotImplementedException is thrown
                4. The debugger will stop when the exception goes unhandled

                Program.cs:

                Threadthread=newThread(()=>{thrownewNotImplementedException();// should crash here});thread.Start();thread.Join();

                Expected behavior

                Call stack should have a managed frame

                Actual behavior

                No managed frames

                Regression?

                Definitely a regression from .NET 8. I believe it first appeared in preview 3.

                Known Workarounds

                None

                Configuration

                Problem appears on Windows, Mac and Linux

                Other information

                No response

                Metadata

                Metadata

                Assignees

                Type

                No type

                Projects

                No projects

                  Milestone

                  Relationships

                  None yet

                  Development

                  No branches or pull requests

                  Issue actions