Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method - #118047

Merged
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize
Jul 26, 2025
Merged

Check source and destination spans overlap in TryNormalize method#118047
jkotas merged 8 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
tarekgh:CheckSpansOverlapInsideTryNormalize

Conversation

@tarekgh

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Fixes#118017

In .NET we have introduced the extension method

publicstaticboolTryNormalize(thisReadOnlySpan<char>source,Span<char>destination,outintcharsWritten,NormalizationFormnormalizationForm=NormalizationForm.FormC)=>

If the user provides overlapping source and destination spans, it leads to undefined behavior, since we rely on underlying OS components for normalization. The fix is straightforward: disallow overlapping spans and throw an exception. This API is new and hasn’t shipped in any released version yet, so there are no compatibility concerns at this point—we’re addressing it now to prevent future issues.

CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings July 24, 2025 22:46

CopilotAI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull Request Overview

This PR adds validation to prevent undefined behavior in the TryNormalize method by detecting and rejecting overlapping source and destination spans. The fix addresses a potential issue where overlapping spans could cause unpredictable results due to the underlying OS normalization components.

Key changes:

  • Added overlap detection in the TryNormalize method with appropriate exception throwing
  • Introduced a new error message resource for the overlap validation
  • Added comprehensive test cases to verify the overlap detection works correctly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 3 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

FileDescription
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/System/Globalization/Normalization.csAdded overlap validation check that throws ArgumentException when source and destination spans overlap
src/libraries/System.Private.CoreLib/src/Resources/Strings.resxAdded new error message resource for overlapping spans validation
src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.csAdded test cases to verify overlap detection throws appropriate exceptions
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/libraries/System.Runtime/tests/System.Globalization.Extensions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs:133

  • This test case doesn't actually test overlapping spans. The source span starts at index 0 with length 5, while the destination span starts at index 4 with length 1. These spans overlap by only 1 character at index 4, but this is a very minimal overlap case. Consider adding a test case where the spans have more significant overlap to ensure the validation works correctly in various overlap scenarios.
 Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("destination", () => overlappingDestination.AsSpan().TryNormalize(overlappingDestination.AsSpan(4), out int charsWritten, NormalizationForm.FormC));

@dotnet-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Tagging subscribers to this area: @dotnet/area-system-globalization
See info in area-owners.md if you want to be subscribed.

@tarekghtarekgh added this to the 10.0.0 milestone Jul 24, 2025
…ions.Tests/Normalization/StringNormalizationTests.cs
Co-authored-by: Stephen Toub <stoub@microsoft.com>
@jkotas
jkotas merged commit 7f96aef into dotnet:mainJul 26, 2025
143 checks passed
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Aug 26, 2025
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

New span overloads of StringNormalizationExtensions do not check memory overlapping

6 participants

@tarekgh@jeffhandley@stephentoub@jkotas@PranavSenthilnathan