GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
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GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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@leculver

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 01:45

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
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GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 01:45

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 16, 2026 14:06

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 01:45

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

6 participants

@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

Conversation

@leculver

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 01:45

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

@noahfalknoahfalk left a comment

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 16, 2026 14:06

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

Projects

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Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

6 participants

@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

Conversation

@leculver

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
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  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
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  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 16, 2026 14:06

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

6 participants

@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects - #129145

Merged
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots
Jun 16, 2026
Merged

GCRoot: Report GCFrame and in-flight exception objects#129145
leculver merged 25 commits into
dotnet:mainfrom
leculver:cdac-exinfo-stack-roots

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Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots. Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.

This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are very appreciated.

@leculverleculver self-assigned this Jun 8, 2026
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 8, 2026 23:47

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Pull request overview

This PR extends cDAC stack reference enumeration to also report two additional GC root sources that were previously missed: (1) objects protected by the thread’s GCFrame (GCPROTECT) chain and (2) in-flight exception objects held on the thread’s ExInfo chain. It also adds new dump debuggees and dump tests to validate these root sources show up in IStackWalk.WalkStackReferences.

Changes:

  • Add cDAC data contract support for GCFrame and expose the thread’s m_pGCFrame chain via the Thread contract.
  • Extend StackWalk_1.WalkStackReferences to report GCFrame roots and ExInfo (exception tracker) roots.
  • Add two new dump debuggees and corresponding dump tests covering GCFrame roots and nested in-flight exceptions.
Show a summary per file
FileDescription
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.csAdds new dump-based tests for ExInfo and GCFrame root reporting; GCFrame test needs to avoid potential false positives.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/Program.csNew debuggee that crashes while nested exceptions are still in flight.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/NestedException/NestedException.csprojRegisters the NestedException debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/Program.csNew debuggee that FailFasts inside an AssemblyResolve handler under a native GCPROTECT scope.
src/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/Debuggees/GCProtect/GCProtect.csprojRegisters the GCProtect debuggee and requests Full dumps.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/DataType.csAdds GCFrame to the public DataType enum (new public surface).
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/Thread.csAdds an optional GCFrame pointer field to the managed Thread data contract.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Data/GCFrame.csNew managed data contract type describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/native/managed/cdac/Microsoft.Diagnostics.DataContractReader.Contracts/Contracts/StackWalk/StackWalk_1.csReports GCFrame-protected roots and ExInfo-tracked exception roots as stack references.
src/coreclr/vm/threads.hExposes Thread::m_pGCFrame offset via cdac_data<Thread>.
src/coreclr/vm/frames.hAdds cdac_data<GCFrame> describing the native GCFrame layout.
src/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.incAdds Thread.GCFrame field and a new GCFrame CDAC type descriptor.

Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 00:33

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 12/12 changed files
  • Comments generated: 5

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/datadescriptor/datadescriptor.inc
Comment threadsrc/native/managed/cdac/tests/DumpTests/StackReferenceDumpTests.cs Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 9, 2026 01:45

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 15/15 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md

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Hey Lee, this looks good! Probably my only major comment is whether we should do some contract level refactoring but curious to get a 2nd opinion from Max.

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 12:49
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from deb2f6e to 5c183f8CompareJune 11, 2026 12:52

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 13:27

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 11, 2026 15:24

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 22/22 changed files
  • Comments generated: 4

Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md Outdated
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/cdacstress.cpp Outdated
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculverforce-pushed the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch from ab733bf to 3aed379CompareJune 16, 2026 12:15
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/StackWalk.md Outdated
@leculver
leculver enabled auto-merge (squash) June 16, 2026 12:41
CopilotAI review requested due to automatic review settings June 16, 2026 14:06

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Copilot's findings

  • Files reviewed: 30/30 changed files
  • Comments generated: 6

Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threadsrc/coreclr/vm/frames.cpp
Comment threaddocs/design/datacontracts/Thread.md
@leculver

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/ba-g Helix timeouts, I can't get those to complete. Also the osx tests are actually fixed by #129462 and unrelated to my changes.

@leculver
leculver merged commit 505f427 into dotnet:mainJun 16, 2026
129 of 139 checks passed
@leculver
leculver deleted the cdac-exinfo-stack-roots branch June 16, 2026 18:16
@dotnet-milestone-botdotnet-milestone-botBot added this to the 11.0-preview6 milestone Jun 17, 2026
eiriktsarpalis pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2026
Threads' GCFrame objects were not being reported correctly as GCRoots.
Similarly, an in-flight exception was also not being reported, though it
typically has other roots it's just good to fix the gap.
This is my first real cdac change, so detailed feedback and nitpicks are
very appreciated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actionsgithub-actionsBot locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 18, 2026
Sign up for freeto subscribe to this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in.

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

6 participants

@leculver@noahfalk@jkotas@wtgodbe@max-charlamb