Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

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@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
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}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

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@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

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@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Member

Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

Conversation

@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Member

Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

Conversation

@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Member

Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

Conversation

@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Member

Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Fix operation error - #32

Merged
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

Conversation

@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Member

Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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Fix operation error - #32

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tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error
May 22, 2019
Merged

Fix operation error#32
tiangolo merged 6 commits into
fastapi:masterfrom
ebreton:fix-operation-error

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@ebreton

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Details of the bug can be found in issue #31

The solution makes use of the 'pessimistic' approach as described in https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/pooling.html#pool-disconnects

The approach adds a small bit of overhead to the connection checkout process, however is otherwise the most simple and reliable approach to completely eliminating database errors due to stale pooled connections. The calling application does not need to be concerned about organizing operations to be able to recover from stale connections checked out from the pool

@tiangolo

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Thanks! That looks like a small change with a long time debugging and investigating 🤓

Were you able to test it? Did it solve the problem?

@ebreton

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Hi @tiangolo , I do not have a reproductible test, yet here is what I have done:

  • before fix, restart the db container, and query the API backend -> 500 errors come at once, in numbers

  • after fix, restart the db container with same conditions -> there is a few-seconds lag in the first query (probably timeout and/or retrials from the connection pool), then a couple of 500 errors before the DB is up again

I have also checked the logs, and there are no more OperationalErrors after applying the fix (I will check again during the week)

From my point of view, the issue is fixed, but not automatically tested. Which does not really concern me, since the management of the connection cool is on the SQLAlchemy level, and therefore tested by them

@tiangolo
tiangolo merged commit 1702317 into fastapi:masterMay 22, 2019
@tiangolo

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Cool!

Thanks for the explanation and the local tests you did. That's good enough ✔️

Thanks for your work! 🎉 🚀 🍰

gusevyaroslove pushed a commit to gusevyaroslove/fastapi-template that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2024
alejsdev pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 19, 2024
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>
@SchadenKaiSchadenKai mentioned this pull request Jul 12, 2026
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@ebreton@tiangolo