Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Add copy buttons to all
 blocks
(function() {
function addCopyButtons() {
document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {
if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;
codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');
var btn = document.createElement('button');
btn.textContent = 'Copy';
btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';
btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };
btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };
btn.onclick = function() {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {
btn.textContent = 'Copied!';
setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);
});
};
codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';
codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);
});
}
addCopyButtons();
// Re-run on dynamic content
var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);
observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });
})();
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Force GitHub README to respect dark mode (function() { var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = ' .markdown-body { color-scheme: dark light; } .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; } .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; } .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; } .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; } .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; } .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; } '; document.head.appendChild(style); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer (function() { var ref = document.referrer; var terms = []; if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) { var url = new URL(ref); var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p'); if (q) { terms = q.split(/\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; }); } } if (terms.length === 0) return; var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }'; document.head.appendChild(style); function highlight(node) { if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node var text = node.textContent; var found = false; terms.forEach(function(term) { var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\') + ')', 'gi'); if (regex.test(text)) { found = true; var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parts = text.split(regex); parts.forEach(function(part, i) { if (i % 2 === 0) { frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part)); } else { var span = document.createElement('span'); span.className = 'userscript-highlight'; span.textContent = part; frag.appendChild(span); } }); node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node); } }); } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT']; if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) { Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight); } } } highlight(document.body); // Re-highlight on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node); }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page (function() { var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content', 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid', 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign']; function cleanUrl(url) { try { var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin); var changed = false; trackingParams.forEach(function(p) { if (u.searchParams.has(p)) { u.searchParams.delete(p); changed = true; } }); return changed ? u.toString() : url; } catch (e) { return url; } } function cleanLinks() { document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } cleanLinks(); var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1) { if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks(); node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube (function() { function tryTheater() { var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label="Theater mode"], ytd-player #player button[title="Theater mode"]'); if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) { btn.click(); } } // Try immediately tryTheater(); // Try after navigation (SPA) var lastUrl = location.href; setInterval(function() { if (location.href !== lastUrl) { lastUrl = location.href; setTimeout(tryTheater, 500); } }, 1000); // Also try on player load var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content (function() { function unstick() { document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role="banner"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*="position: fixed"], [style*="position:sticky"]').forEach(function(el) { if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') { el.style.position = 'static'; el.style.top = 'auto'; el.style.zIndex = 'auto'; } }); } unstick(); var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Universal Dark Mode - works on any site (function() { var enabled = true; function applyDarkMode() { if (!enabled) return; // Create style element if it doesn't exist var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (!style) { style = document.createElement('style'); style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style'; document.head.appendChild(style); } // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video style.textContent = ' /* Invert everything except media */ html { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #1a1a2e !important; } /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */ img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*="background-image"] { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; } /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */ .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *, [data-theme="light"], [data-theme="light"], .ace_editor, .ace_editor *, .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *, .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *, .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *, .highlight, .highlight *, pre code, pre code * { filter: none !important; } /* Fix common UI elements */ .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important; background: #2d2d44 !important; border-color: #444 !important; } /* Scrollbars */ ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; } /* Selection */ ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; } '; } function removeDarkMode() { var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style'); if (style) style.remove(); } // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) { if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') { e.preventDefault(); enabled = !enabled; if (enabled) { applyDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled'); } else { removeDarkMode(); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled'); } } }); // Apply on load applyDarkMode(); // Re-apply on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) { applyDarkMode(); } }); observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true }); console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle'); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

7 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

seeking_exotics

notebooks and related material from my data-intelligence.ai talk:

Seeking Exotics: A Story of Visualization and Model Based Anomaly Detection

Audience level: Novice

Topic area: Misc

Description:

Medicare payments, UPC code descriptions, fertility rate and fires. All of it is data, some of which is erroneous and some of which is anomalous. Seeking Exotics introduces the audience to the world of outliers and anomaly detection through the use of metrics, visualizations and open source machine learning tools.

Abstract:

In 1777, Daniel Bernoulli wrote in his paper on the Most Likely Induction (maximum likelihood): "Is it right to hold that the several observations are of the same weight or moment, or equally prone to any and every error?"

Ever since, mankind has been struggling as to what to do with erroneous and anomalous data. Finding them seems like a simple problem of clustering, and labeling them as such, like a simple problem of classification, but that would
be oversimplifying the problem.

The "Seeking Exotics" talk will start with a light introduction to the world of outliers and anomaly detection. For more historical and background information, the audience is kindly invited to listen before the talk to episode 2 of the podcast "Something for Your Mind".

Through several sets of data covering various fields and types of data, several visualization techniques will be
demonstrated. This will range from static box and stemgraphic plots to interactive mpld3 scatter plots. These will
be combined with dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques (beyond PCA) in order to derive more insight
from the data.

Finally, one class classifiers (such as Isolation Forest) will do some heavy lifting for us with the
easy to use scikit-learn giving us some results, ranging from sobering to surprising.

After the fact

The requirements

Besides installing Jupyter notebook and having Python 3.4 or greater (all of that installable through Anaconda, if you are new to python), you will need a few extra packages.

If you want to reproduce the results exactly as I demonstrated at the conference, here are the versions I used of each packages (I had an incompatibility issue between seaborn and a more recent matplotlib):

Optionally, install python package rise to use the slide deck presentation mode in Jupyter for the first two notebooks (that is how they were presented). Following is a breakdown of all of this by area.

The building blocks

The statistical packages

The machine learning

The visualization

See also:

Learn more

During my talk, I brought up a few paper and book titles (the first 10). I also talked about a few more during the questions at the end (continuing over lunch time and the afternoon even). So for the benefit of many, here are some of them (related to outliers, anomalies and visualization):

  • Daniel Bernoulli, The Most Probable Choice Between Several Discrepant Observations and the Formation Therefrom of the Most Likely Induction (1777), translated from latin by C. G. Allen, republished in Biometrika 48, 1 and 2 p.1 (1961) by M.G. Kendall
  • K.E. Basford and J.W. Tukey, Graphical Analysis of Multiresponse Data Illustrated With a Plant Breeding Trial (1999), Chapman & Hall
  • J. W. Tukey, Exploratory Data Analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley
  • F. Dion, Stemgraphic a Stem-and-Leaf Plot for the Age of Big Data (2016)
  • P. J. Rousseeuw, A. M. Leroy, Robust Regression & Outlier Detection (1987), Wiley
  • W.J. Youdon, Experimentation and Measurement (1961), NIST special publication 672
  • F. J. Anscombe, "Graphs in Statistical Analysis" (1973)
  • G. Lemaitre, F. Nogueira, C. K. Aridas, "Imbalanced-learn: A Python Toolbox to Tackle the Curse of Imbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning" (2017), Journal of Machine Learning Research
  • F. T. Liu, K. M. Ting, "Isolation Forest" (2008), ACM
  • A. Cairo, The Functional Art an Introduction to Information Graphics and Visualization (2013), New Riders
  • E. J. Candes, X. Li, Y. Ma, J. Wright, "Robust Principal Component Analysis?" (2009), Journal of ACM 58, 1, p.1-37
  • M. Lima, Visual Complexity Mapping Patterns of Information (2011), Princeton Architectural Press
  • N. N. Taleb, Fooled by Randomness (2001), Random House
  • V. Barnett, T. Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data (1978), Wiley
  • C. Aggarwal, Outlier Analysis (2013), Springer
  • D. Salzberg, The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century (2001), Henry Holt and Co
  • R. D. Cook, S. Weisberg, Residuals and Influence in Regression (1982), Chapman and Hall
  • M. Kantardzic, Data Mining Concepts, Models, Methods and Algorithms (2003), IEEE Press Wiley Interscience

Further readings

And of course the various other publications I have listed in my "ex-libris" series on LinkedIn
(part I, part II, part III and part IV - part V on visualization and VI on communication are not yet available)

About

notebooks from my data-intelligence.ai talk

Resources

Stars

7 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages