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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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| # Install GitHub MCP Server in Google Gemini CLI | ||
| ## Prerequisites | ||
| 1. Google Gemini CLI installed (see [official Gemini CLI documentation](https://github.com/google-gemini/gemini-cli)) | ||
| 2. [GitHub Personal Access Token](https://github.com/settings/personal-access-tokens/new) with appropriate scopes | ||
| 3. For local installation: [Docker](https://www.docker.com/) installed and running | ||
| <details> | ||
| <summary><b>Storing Your PAT Securely</b></summary> | ||
| <br> | ||
| For security, avoid hardcoding your token. Create or update `~/.gemini/.env` (where `~` is your home or project directory) with your PAT: | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Probably lines 11 through 41 are best left out of this README., which pertains to github-mcp-server. Install instructions for Germini CLI should remain in the README for Gemini CLI. ContributorAuthor There was a problem hiding this comment. Good point about lines 11-41. I removed the Gemini CLI installation and authentication sections to keep this focused on GitHub MCP Server setup. This is also consistent with our other installation guides. | ||
| ```bash | ||
| # ~/.gemini/.env | ||
| GITHUB_PAT=your_token_here | ||
| ``` | ||
| </details> | ||
| ## GitHub MCP Server Configuration | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. The installation could be outdated with the main README.md file | ||
| MCP servers for Gemini CLI are configured in its settings JSON under an `mcpServers` key. | ||
| - **Global configuration**: `~/.gemini/settings.json` where `~` is your home directory | ||
| - **Project-specific**: `.gemini/settings.json` in your project directory | ||
| After securely storing your PAT, you can add the GitHub MCP server configuration to your settings file using one of the methods below. You may need to restart the Gemini CLI for changes to take effect. | ||
| > **Note:** For the most up-to-date configuration options, see the [main README.md](../../README.md). | ||
| ### Method 1: Remote Server (Recommended) | ||
| The simplest way is to use GitHub's hosted MCP server: | ||
| ```json | ||
| // ~/.gemini/settings.json | ||
| { | ||
| "mcpServers": { | ||
| "github": { | ||
| "httpUrl": "https://api.githubcopilot.com/mcp/", | ||
| "trust": true, | ||
| "headers": { | ||
| "Authorization": "Bearer $GITHUB_PAT" | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| ``` | ||
| ### Method 2: Local Docker | ||
| With docker running, you can run the GitHub MCP server in a container: | ||
| ```json | ||
| // ~/.gemini/settings.json | ||
| { | ||
| "mcpServers": { | ||
| "github": { | ||
| "command": "docker", | ||
| "args": [ | ||
| "run", | ||
| "-i", | ||
| "--rm", | ||
| "-e", | ||
| "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN", | ||
| "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server" | ||
| ], | ||
| "env": { | ||
| "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "$GITHUB_PAT" | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| ``` | ||
| ### Method 3: Binary | ||
| You can download the latest binary release from the [GitHub releases page](https://github.com/github/github-mcp-server/releases) or build it from source by running `go build -o github-mcp-server ./cmd/github-mcp-server`. | ||
| Then, replacing `/path/to/binary` with the actual path to your binary, configure Gemini CLI with: | ||
| ```json | ||
| // ~/.gemini/settings.json | ||
| { | ||
| "mcpServers": { | ||
| "github": { | ||
| "command": "/path/to/binary", | ||
| "args": ["stdio"], | ||
| "env": { | ||
| "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "$GITHUB_PAT" | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| ``` | ||
| ## Verification | ||
| To verify that the GitHub MCP server has been configured, start Gemini CLI in your terminal with `gemini`, then: | ||
| 1. **Check MCP server status**: | ||
| ``` | ||
| /mcp list | ||
| ``` | ||
| ``` | ||
| ℹConfigured MCP servers: | ||
| 🟢 github - Ready (96 tools, 2 prompts) | ||
| Tools: | ||
| - github__add_comment_to_pending_review | ||
| - github__add_issue_comment | ||
| - github__add_sub_issue | ||
| ... | ||
| ``` | ||
| 2. **Test with a prompt** | ||
| ``` | ||
| List my GitHub repositories | ||
| ``` | ||
| ## Troubleshooting | ||
| ### Local Server Issues | ||
| - **Docker errors**: Ensure Docker Desktop is running | ||
| ```bash | ||
| docker --version | ||
| ``` | ||
| - **Image pull failures**: Try `docker logout ghcr.io` then retry | ||
| - **Docker not found**: Install Docker Desktop and ensure it's running | ||
| ### Authentication Issues | ||
| - **Invalid PAT**: Verify your GitHub PAT has correct scopes: | ||
| - `repo` - Repository operations | ||
| - `read:packages` - Docker image access (if using Docker) | ||
| - **Token expired**: Generate a new GitHub PAT | ||
| ### Configuration Issues | ||
| - **Invalid JSON**: Validate your configuration: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| cat ~/.gemini/settings.json | jq . | ||
| ``` | ||
| - **MCP connection issues**: Check logs for connection errors: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| gemini --debug "test command" | ||
| ``` | ||
| ## References | ||
| - Gemini CLI Docs > [MCP Configuration Structure](https://google-gemini.github.io/gemini-cli/docs/tools/mcp-server.html#configuration-structure) | ||
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Or Podman. (https://podman.io)
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I have not used Podman but based on my quick check it has Docker command compatibility, so I have added it: 79e0782
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In case there is any doubt.... I use podman with this server and with gemini-cli, and it works great - no surprise here.