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Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
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Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

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Contributors

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

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0 watching

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Repository files navigation

Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

About

An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

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0 watching

Forks

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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Ansible Playbook for Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 14.04

An Ansible playbook which runs a series of configuration steps to increase the security and usability of a new Ubuntu 14.04 server, in order to provide a solid foundation for subsequent actions.

It borrows heavily from the work of: Bryan Kennedy, Ryan Eschinger, Ashley Rich, and Digital Ocean

It will perform the following:

  • Create a new "super user" with root privileges and public key authentication
  • Implement several SSH hardening techniques
  • Configure a basic firewall
  • Configure the timezone and enable time synchronization
  • Modify the hostname and hosts file
  • Enable unattended upgrades
  • Install Fail2Ban

Optional extras:

  • Install New Relic Server monitoring
  • Install customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Requirements

  • Ansible installed locally on your machine
  • Root SSH access to a new Ubuntu 14.04 VPS

Configuration

Clone the repo

$ git clone https://github.com/lukeharvey/ansible-initial-server-setup.git

Modify the variables in vars/main.yml according to your needs:

user: the username for your new "super user"

password: a hashed sudo password

public_key: the local path to your public SSH key

fqdn: your chosen FQDN

hostname: your chosen hostname

timezone: the most appropriate timezone for your server

ssh_port: your chosen SSH port

enable_newrelic: change to no to disable installation of New Relic Server monitor, which requires a New Relic license key

newrelic_license_key: your New Relic license key

enable_custom_shell: change to no to disable installation of customised shell with Zsh and oh-my-zsh

Testing

A Vagrantfile is provided which allows the playbook to be tested locally.

You will need Vagrant and Virtualbox installed, and you should uncomment the following lines in ansible.cfg to makes things work nicely.

# private_key_file = ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
# host_key_checking = False

Then run $ vagrant up to generate your virtual machine.

And then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook test_server_setup.yml

Production

Add your server's IP address to the hosts file

[production]
# e.g 192.168.1.1
# or host.example.com

Then run the playbook:

$ ansible-playbook initial_server_setup.yml --ask-pass

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An Ansible playbook for initial server setup

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