Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages

, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

Latest commit

History

3,199 Commits

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Repository files navigation

Real Python Materials

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for Real Python's Python tutorials.

Build Status: GitHub Actions

Got a Question?

The best way to get support for Real Python courses, articles, and code in this repository is to join one of our weekly Office Hours calls or to ask your question in the RP Community Chat.

Due to time constraints, we cannot provide 1:1 support via GitHub. See you on Slack or on the next Office Hours call 🙂

Adding Source Code & Sample Projects to This Repo (RP Contributors)

Running Code Style Checks

We use Ruff to ensure a consistent code style and formatting for all of our sample code in this repository.

Run the following commands to validate your code against the linters:

$ ruff format --check
$ ruff check

Make sure you're using the exact Ruff version specified in requirements.txt.

Running Python Code Formatter

Ruff can automatically ensure a consistent code formatting in this repository. On CI, it runs in "check" mode to ensure any new files added to the repo follow PEP 8. If you see linter warnings that say something like "would reformat some_file.py", then it means that Ruff disagrees with your formatting.

The easiest way to resolve these errors is to run Ruff locally on the code and then commit those changes, as explained below.

To automatically reformat your code to be consistent with our code style guidelines, run Ruff in the repository root folder:

$ ruff format
$ ruff check --fix

About

Bonus materials, exercises, and example projects for our Python tutorials

Resources

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

0 watching

Forks

Releases

Packages

Contributors

Languages