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docs(guide): add properties section to fundamentals and virtual property description to API#4230
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brandyscarney
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kkindrai:#3814_virtual-properties-addition-non-japaneseSep 24, 2025
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -45,3 +45,35 @@ Projects such as <a href="https://capacitorjs.com/" target="_blank">Capacitor</a | ||
| ## Theming | ||
| At the core, Ionic Framework is built using <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS" target="_blank">CSS</a> which allows us to take advantage of the flexibility that <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Using_CSS_variables" target="_blank">CSS properties (variables)</a> provide. This makes it incredibly easy to design an app that looks great while following the web standard. We provide a set of colors so developers can have some great defaults, but we encourage overriding them to create designs that match a brand, company or a desired color palette. Everything from the background color of an application to the text color is fully customizable. More information on app theming can be found in [Theming](../theming/basics.md). | ||
| ## Events | ||
| Many Ionic components use [CustomEvent](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CustomEvent) to inform developers of important state changes in the components. For example, an `ion-datetime` component will emit `ionChange` whenever the selected date has changed. | ||
| Developers can use standard events such as `click` as they normally would. However, many events emitted within a component's [shadow root](../reference/glossary.md#shadow) will be [retargeted](https://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#retarget) to the host element. This may result in multiple `click` handlers executing even if the user only clicked once. As a result, developers should rely on Ionic's events to be properly informed of state changes on Ionic components. Ionic's events are prefixed with `ion` to avoid collisions with standard events. Each component's documentation page has a list of available events that developers can listen for in their applications. | ||
| ## Properties | ||
| Properties are JavaScript properties that can be set on Ionic components to configure their behavior and appearance. Properties are defined in each component's [API documentation](/docs/api) page. | ||
| ### Reactive Properties | ||
| Reactive properties automatically update the component when their values change. These are the most common type of property in Ionic components. | ||
| ```html | ||
| <ion-button color="primary">Primary Button</ion-button> | ||
| ``` | ||
| The `color` property is a reactive property that configures how the button appears. If you change the `color` value after the initial render, the button will update to reflect the new value. | ||
| ### Virtual Properties | ||
| Virtual properties are designed for one-time configuration during component initialization. They do not trigger re-renders when updated. | ||
| ```html | ||
| <ion-button mode="ios">iOS Style Button</ion-button> <ion-button mode="md">Material Design Button</ion-button> | ||
| ``` | ||
| The `mode` property is a virtual property that determines which platform styles to use for a component. It can be set at the component level or globally through the app configuration. In both cases, it's set once during initialization and doesn't change during the component's lifecycle. | ||
| For more information on Ionic modes, read the [Platform Styles documentation](/docs/theming/platform-styles). | ||
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