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[6.18] bcache IO hinting updates - #41

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[6.18] bcache IO hinting updates#41
kakra wants to merge 4 commits into
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Export patch series: https://github.com/kakra/linux/pull/41.patch

  • based on an idea by Eric Wheeler
  • low priority IO requests bypass the cache to reduce SSD wear from backups and maintenance jobs

kakraand others added 3 commits December 13, 2025 21:43
…ack hints
Add sysfs entries to support to hint for bypass/writeback by the ioprio
assigned to the bio. If the bio is unassigned, use current's io-context
ioprio for cache writeback or bypass (configured per-process with
`ionice`).
Having idle IOs bypass the cache can increase performance elsewhere
since you probably don't care about their performance. In addition,
this prevents idle IOs from promoting into (polluting) your cache and
evicting blocks that are more important elsewhere.
If you really nead the performance at the expense of SSD wearout,
then configure ioprio_writeback and set your `ionice` appropriately.
For example:
echo 2,7 > /sys/block/bcache0/bcache/ioprio_bypass
echo 2,0 > /sys/block/bcache0/bcache/ioprio_writeback
See the documentation commit for details.
v2: Removed calls to get_task_io_context()
v3: bio_prio() macro has been deleted
Co-authored-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Cc: nix@esperi.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
v2: get_task_io_context() no longer exists in the kernel
Signed-off-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Even if ioprio_bypass hints bypassing the request, we still allow it
for REQ_META|REQ_PRIO bio.
Cc: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
@kakrakakra mentioned this pull request Dec 14, 2025
@kakrakakra changed the title Rebase 6.18/bcache updates[6.18] bcache IO hinting updatesDec 14, 2025
It seems to queue a lot of work, and I've seen messages like this,
suggesting to switch to WQ_UNBOUND:
> kernel: workqueue: cache_lookup hogged CPU for >10000us 11 times, consider switching to WQ_UNBOUND
Short observation shows, that this might also improve perceived
desktop responsiveness. But this needs more testing.
Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
@kakra

kakra commented Jan 5, 2026

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Added a commit to prevent the following message:

kernel: workqueue: cache_lookup hogged CPU for >10000us 11 times, consider switching to WQ_UNBOUND

Early perceived result is improved desktop responsiveness.

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