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bulklog

Collects, buffers, and outputs logs across multiple sources and destinations.

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bulklog is written in go and requires little resource.

bulklog supports memory and redis buffering. bulklog also supports failover and can be set up for high availability.


Concepts

bulklog tries to structure data as JSON since it has enough structure to be accessible while providing felxibility.

Collection

A collection is a set of declarative informations about how bulklog should process data.

Output

bulklog outputs JSON docuemts to destinations such as Elasticsearch, MongoDB, etc...


Install

Docker

docker.pkg.github.com/khezen/bulklog/bulklog

docker run -p 5017:5017 -v /etc/bulklog:/etc/bulklog docker.pkg.github.com/khezen/bulklog/bulklog:stable

Supported tags

  • latest
  • 2.0.1, 2.0, 2, stable

ENV

keyDescriptionDefault Value
CONFIG_PATHpath to the configuration folder/etc/bulklog

Kubernetes

Helm

Deploy bulklog to a kubernetes cluster using Helm.

helm repo add khezen https://khezen.github.com/charts
helm install khezen/bulklog --name bulklog

Config

Default config.yaml.

Persistence

Peristence is disabled by default in which case data is buffered in memory. If enabled, it uses Redis(>= 2.4) to persist documents buffer. Learn how to tune Redis persistence for your requirements.

persistence:
enabled: trueredis:
endpoint: localhost:6379password: changeme #(optional)db: 0#(optional, default:0)idle_conn: 2#(optional, default: 0)max_conn: 10#(optional, defaut: no limit)

Output

provides declarative information about bulklog output.

output:
elasticsearch:
enabled: trueendpoint: localhost:9200scheme: http# aws_auth:# access_key_id: changeme# secret_access_key: changeme# region: eu-west-1# basic_auth:# username: elastic# password: changeme

from version 2.0.0 bulklog supports Elasticsearch 7.0.0 and above

Collections

examples:

collections:
- name: logsflush_period: 5 seconds # hours|minutes|seconds|millisecondsretention_period: 45 minutesschema: {}

bulklog is schema free but we encourage you to provide some base structure since it might enbale output destination to process data more efficiently.

collections:
- name: logsflush_period: 5 seconds # hours|minutes|seconds|millisecondsretention_period: 45 minutesshards: 5replicas: 1schema:
source: type: stringmax_length: 64stream: type: stringlength: 6event: type: stringtime:
type: datetimedate_format: 2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00

Even in the case above, bulklog remains schema free enabling log decoration with additional field.

collection

  • name: {collection name}
  • flush_period: {duration}
    • flush buffer to output every {duration}
  • retention_period: {duration}
    • if an output is unavailable, retention_period set how long bulklog tries to output data to this output
    • if the output is unavailable for too long, retention_period ensure that bulklog will not accumulate too much data and will be able to serve other outputs.
  • shards: the number of shards to allocate this collection to
  • replicas: the number of replicas to allocate this collection to
  • schema: {map of fields by field name}

Learn more about Elasticsearch sharding and replication.

field

  • type: {field type}
  • length: {field exact length} (optional,string only)
  • max_length: {field maximum length} (optional, string only)
  • date_format: {date time formatting} (optional, datetime only)

API

push document

POSTbulklog/v1/{collectionName} HTTP/1.1Content-Type: application/json
{
...
}
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

example:

POSTbulklog/v1/logs HTTP/1.1Content-Type: application/json
{
"source":"service1",
"stream": "stderr",
"event": "divizion by zero",
"time": "2018-11-15T14:12:12Z"
}
### push documents in batches```httpPOST /v1/{collectionName}/batch HTTP/1.1Content-Type: application/json
{...}
{...}
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

example:

POSTbulklog/v1/logs/batch HTTP/1.1Content-Type: application/json
{"source":"service1","stream": "stderr","event": "divizion by zero","time" : "2019-01-13T19:30:12"}
{"source":"service1","stream": "stdout","event": "successfully processed","time" : "2019-01-13T19:35:12"}
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

health

GETbulklog/liveness HTTP/1.1HTTP/1.1 200 OK
GETbulklog/readiness HTTP/1.1HTTP/1.1 200 OK

supported types

  • bool : True or False

  • unint8 : 0 to 255

  • uint16 : 0 to 65535

  • uint32 : 0 to 4294967295

  • unit64 : 0 to 18446744073709551615

  • int8 : -128 to 127

  • int16 : -32768 to 32767

  • int32 : -2147483648 to 2147483647

  • int64 : -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807

  • float32 : -3.40282346638528859811704183484516925440e+38 to 3.40282346638528859811704183484516925440e+38

  • float64 : -1.797693134862315708145274237317043567981e+308 to 1.797693134862315708145274237317043567981e+308

  • string : sequence of characters

    • lenght: string exact length
    • max_length: string maximum length
  • datetime : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z (example)

    • bulklog doesn't check the date format. Most outputs accept any even if it defers from the configured one
    • date_format: date format string
      • Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 2006
      • Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 MST 2006
      • Mon Jan 02 15:04:05 -0700 2006
      • 02 Jan 06 15:04 MST
      • 02 Jan 06 15:04 -0700
      • Monday, 02-Jan-06 15:04:05 MST
      • Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 MST
      • Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 -0700
      • 2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00
      • 2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00 (default)
      • 3:04PM
      • Jan _2 15:04:05
      • Jan _2 15:04:05.000
      • Jan _2 15:04:05.000000
      • Jan _2 15:04:05.000000000
      • 2006-01-02 15:04:05 MST
      • 2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999 MST
  • object : inner document


Issues

If you have any problems or questions, please ask for help through a GitHub issue.

Contributions

Help is always welcome! For example, documentation (like the text you are reading now) can always use improvement. There's always code that can be improved. If you ever see something you think should be fixed, you should own it. If you have no idea what to start on, you can browse the issues labeled with help wanted.

As a potential contributor, your changes and ideas are welcome at any hour of the day or night, weekdays, weekends, and holidays. Please do not ever hesitate to ask a question or send a pull request.

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