Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

Description

@whfuyn

ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
}

Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
updates: [
ChannelForceClosed {
should_broadcast: true,
},
],
counterparty_node_id: Some(
PublicKey(
e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
),
),
update_id: 105,
channel_id: Some(
0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
),
} for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).

Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
let release_state_str =
if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
if !release_monitor {
self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
update: monitor_update,
});
returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
} else {
returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
}
}
}

There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
}))
}else{None}

The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
       blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
      }
      } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
      })();
      (function(){
      try {
      var __m = "github.com";
      var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
      
      Skip to content

      Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

      Description

      @whfuyn

      ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
      panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
      }

      Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
      updates: [
      ChannelForceClosed {
      should_broadcast: true,
      },
      ],
      counterparty_node_id: Some(
      PublicKey(
      e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
      ),
      ),
      update_id: 105,
      channel_id: Some(
      0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
      ),
      } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
      

      Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

      let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
      let release_state_str =
      if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
      macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
      ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
      if !release_monitor {
      self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
      update: monitor_update,
      });
      returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
      } else {
      returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
      }
      }
      }

      There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

      if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
      self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
      Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
      update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
      updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
      channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
      }))
      }else{None}

      The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
          Skip to content

          Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

          Description

          @whfuyn

          ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
          panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
          }

          Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
          updates: [
          ChannelForceClosed {
          should_broadcast: true,
          },
          ],
          counterparty_node_id: Some(
          PublicKey(
          e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
          ),
          ),
          update_id: 105,
          channel_id: Some(
          0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
          ),
          } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
          

          Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

          let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
          let release_state_str =
          if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
          macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
          ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
          if !release_monitor {
          self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
          update: monitor_update,
          });
          returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
          } else {
          returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
          }
          }
          }

          There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

          if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
          self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
          Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
          update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
          updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
          channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
          }))
          }else{None}

          The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
              Skip to content

              Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

              Description

              @whfuyn

              ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
              panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
              }

              Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
              updates: [
              ChannelForceClosed {
              should_broadcast: true,
              },
              ],
              counterparty_node_id: Some(
              PublicKey(
              e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
              ),
              ),
              update_id: 105,
              channel_id: Some(
              0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
              ),
              } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
              

              Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

              let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
              let release_state_str =
              if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
              macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
              ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
              if !release_monitor {
              self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
              update: monitor_update,
              });
              returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
              } else {
              returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
              }
              }
              }

              There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

              if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
              self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
              Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
              update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
              updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
              channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
              }))
              }else{None}

              The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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                  , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
                  Skip to content

                  Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

                  Description

                  @whfuyn

                  ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
                  panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
                  }

                  Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
                  updates: [
                  ChannelForceClosed {
                  should_broadcast: true,
                  },
                  ],
                  counterparty_node_id: Some(
                  PublicKey(
                  e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
                  ),
                  ),
                  update_id: 105,
                  channel_id: Some(
                  0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
                  ),
                  } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
                  2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
                  

                  Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

                  let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
                  let release_state_str =
                  if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
                  macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
                  ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
                  if !release_monitor {
                  self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
                  update: monitor_update,
                  });
                  returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
                  } else {
                  returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
                  }
                  }
                  }

                  There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

                  if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
                  self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
                  Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
                  update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
                  updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
                  channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
                  }))
                  }else{None}

                  The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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                      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
                      Skip to content

                      Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

                      Description

                      @whfuyn

                      ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
                      panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
                      }

                      Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
                      updates: [
                      ChannelForceClosed {
                      should_broadcast: true,
                      },
                      ],
                      counterparty_node_id: Some(
                      PublicKey(
                      e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
                      ),
                      ),
                      update_id: 105,
                      channel_id: Some(
                      0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
                      ),
                      } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
                      2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
                      

                      Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

                      let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
                      let release_state_str =
                      if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
                      macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
                      ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
                      if !release_monitor {
                      self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
                      update: monitor_update,
                      });
                      returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
                      } else {
                      returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
                      }
                      }
                      }

                      There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

                      if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
                      self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
                      Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
                      update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
                      updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
                      channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
                      }))
                      }else{None}

                      The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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                          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
                          Skip to content

                          Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

                          Description

                          @whfuyn

                          ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
                          panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
                          }

                          Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
                          updates: [
                          ChannelForceClosed {
                          should_broadcast: true,
                          },
                          ],
                          counterparty_node_id: Some(
                          PublicKey(
                          e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
                          ),
                          ),
                          update_id: 105,
                          channel_id: Some(
                          0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
                          ),
                          } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
                          2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
                          

                          Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

                          let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
                          let release_state_str =
                          if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
                          macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
                          ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
                          if !release_monitor {
                          self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
                          update: monitor_update,
                          });
                          returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
                          } else {
                          returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
                          }
                          }
                          }

                          There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

                          if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
                          self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
                          Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
                          update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
                          updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
                          channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
                          }))
                          }else{None}

                          The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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                              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
                              Skip to content

                              Panic when applying monitor update during channel force close #3857

                              Description

                              @whfuyn

                              ifself.latest_update_id + 1 != updates.update_id{
                              panic!("Attempted to apply ChannelMonitorUpdates out of order, check the update_id before passing an update to update_monitor!");
                              }

                              Our node panicked here. The expected update_id for the channel monitor is 104, but we got an update with id 105.

                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486669Z DEBUG lightning::ln::channel:5855: Received a valid revoke_and_ack for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81. Responding with a commitment update with 0 HTLCs failed. Holding monitor update.
                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486742Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:2315: Handling SendRevokeAndACK event in peer_handler for node 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0 for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.486875Z DEBUG lightning::ln::peer_handler:1798: Got Err message from 030e7e79d6b5eae143391535574d320b1f432cd12587b20ad5b2f9334bded49ee0: 2025-06-13T07:14:36.493859Z ERROR lightning::ln::channelmanager:4166: Force-closing channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493914Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:824: Updating ChannelMonitor with update ChannelMonitorUpdate {
                              updates: [
                              ChannelForceClosed {
                              should_broadcast: true,
                              },
                              ],
                              counterparty_node_id: Some(
                              PublicKey(
                              e09ed4de4b33f9b2d50ab28725d12c431f0b324d5735153943e1eab5d6797e0e874ee011af78e4452bd3b16cf4890fc7d8a96ba00a46b85da7cba51fb498f205,
                              ),
                              ),
                              update_id: 105,
                              channel_id: Some(
                              0xe45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81,
                              ),
                              } for channel e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81
                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493926Z DEBUG lightning::chain::chainmonitor:830: pending_monitor_updates lock acquired
                              2025-06-13T07:14:36.493928Z INFO lightning::chain::channelmonitor:3225: Applying update to monitor e45b958e1ddde1e145820e8a1bbdef7e3a427d056ba4b5000d2b7f7b1c62bc81, bringing update_id from 103 to 105 with 1 change(s).
                              

                              Notice the Holding monitor update in the first line of the logs.

                              let release_monitor = self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.is_empty() && !hold_mon_update;
                              let release_state_str =
                              if hold_mon_update {"Holding"}elseif release_monitor {"Releasing"}else{"Blocked"};
                              macro_rules! return_with_htlcs_to_fail {
                              ($htlcs_to_fail: expr) => {
                              if !release_monitor {
                              self.context.blocked_monitor_updates.push(PendingChannelMonitorUpdate{
                              update: monitor_update,
                              });
                              returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,None));
                              } else {
                              returnOk(($htlcs_to_fail,Some(monitor_update)));
                              }
                              }
                              }

                              There are blocked monitor updates not yet applied when the channel is force-closed. But latest_monitor_update_id has been incremented and assigned to these updates.

                              if !self.channel_state.is_pre_funded_state(){
                              self.latest_monitor_update_id += 1;
                              Some((self.get_counterparty_node_id(), funding_txo,self.channel_id(),ChannelMonitorUpdate{
                              update_id:self.latest_monitor_update_id,
                              updates:vec![ChannelMonitorUpdateStep::ChannelForceClosed{ should_broadcast }],
                              channel_id:Some(self.channel_id()),
                              }))
                              }else{None}

                              The ChannelForceClosed update is applied to the monitor before the blocked updates, leaving a gap in update_id and causing panic.

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