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<vector>: std::vector<std::shared_ptr<mytype<T>>> fails to compile when T is incomplete #3842

Description

Describe the bug

Creating a vector of shared_ptr of a template instantiated incomplete type fails to compile with type uses undefined class

Test case

Source:

#include <vector>
#include <memory>

template <typename T>
struct holder {
    T t;
};

class fwd;
using hptr = std::shared_ptr<holder<fwd>>;

std::vector<hptr> vec(5);

Output:

example.cpp
<source>(6): error C2079: 'holder<fwd>::t' uses undefined class 'fwd'
C:/data/msvc/14.36.32530-Pre/include\vector(2043): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'holder<fwd>' being compiled
C:/data/msvc/14.36.32530-Pre/include\vector(2033): note: while compiling class template member function 'void std::vector<hptr,std::allocator<hptr>>::_Tidy(void) noexcept'
C:/data/msvc/14.36.32530-Pre/include\vector(765): note: see the first reference to 'std::vector<hptr,std::allocator<hptr>>::_Tidy' in 'std::vector<hptr,std::allocator<hptr>>::~vector'
<source>(12): note: see the first reference to 'std::vector<hptr,std::allocator<hptr>>::~vector' in 'void __cdecl `dynamic atexit destructor for 'vec''(void)'
<source>(12): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'std::vector<hptr,std::allocator<hptr>>' being compiled

Godbolt: https://godbolt.org/z/738sMK337

STL version

  • visual studio 17.6.0
  • reproducible with godbolt msvc latest

Additional info

It seems the problem is in <vector> and not in memory. Instantiating hptr from the demo when no std::vector is involved compiles fine,

This code, for example, compiles:

#include <memory>

template <typename T>
struct holder {
    T t;
};

class fwd;
using hptr = std::shared_ptr<holder<fwd>>;

template <typename T>
struct my_vec {
    T* data;
    my_vec(int n) { data = new T[n]; }
    ~my_vec() { delete[] data; }
};

my_vec<hptr> vec(5);

Godbolt link: https://godbolt.org/z/zWd6E13Y3

This is also DevCom-10535345 / VSO-1926908 / AB#1926908.

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