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Always use UTF-8 for log file encoding - #247

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Jiashuo Li (jiasli) merged 2 commits into
microsoft:devfrom
jiasli:encoding
May 8, 2021
Merged

Jiashuo Li (jiasli) merged 2 commits into
microsoft:devfrom
jiasli:encoding

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@jiasli

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Context

Reported by Azure/azure-cli#17994

On Windows with English as the system language (without UTC-8 enabled), the system encoding by default is cp1252 (Western Europe), and Python will use cp1252 as the file encoding by default.

Writing Unicode characters like 汉字 to log file results in error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\logging\__init__.py", line 1084, in emit
    stream.write(msg + self.terminator)
  File "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\encodings\cp1252.py", line 19, in encode
    return codecs.charmap_encode(input,self.errors,encoding_table)[0]
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 87-88: character maps to <undefined>

The error can also be easily reproduced with

with open("test.txt", "w") as f:
    print(f.encoding)
    f.write("汉字")
cp1252
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:/cli/testproj/test1.py", line 2, in <module>
    f.write("汉字")
  File "C:\Users\jiasli\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\encodings\cp1252.py", line 19, in encode
    return codecs.charmap_encode(input,self.errors,encoding_table)[0]
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 0-1: character maps to <undefined>

Change

This PR forces log files to use UTF-8 so that file logging works on non-UTF-8 systems as well.

Alternative solution

One may also follow #178 to change the default encoding of the system to UTF-8.

@jiasli

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If you want to test, simply enable file logging with az config set logging.enable_log_file=true and write some Chinese charaters to the log:

logger.warning("汉字")

@yonzhan Yong Zhang (yonzhan) left a comment

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LGTM

@jiasli
Jiashuo Li (jiasli) merged commit f377ca8 into microsoft:dev May 8, 2021
@jiasli
Jiashuo Li (jiasli) deleted the encoding branch May 8, 2021 06:50
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4 participants