tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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Merged
nodejs-github-bot merged 1 commit into from
Aug 24, 2026
+122 −8
Merged

tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting #65076

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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions lib/tls.js
View file
Open in desktop
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
if (len === 0) {
throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
'must be a non-empty string');
}
if (len > 255) {
throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
`${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
// Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
// exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
// Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
let offset = 0;
while (offset < buffer.length) {
const len = buffer[offset];
if (len === 0) {
throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
'must not contain zero-length protocol');
}
if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
'contains truncated protocol');
}
offset += 1 + len;
}
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
// If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
} else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
// Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
validateALPNBuffer(buf);
out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
} else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
protocols.byteOffset,
protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
));
validateALPNBuffer(buf);
out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
}
};

Expand Down
85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js
View file
Open in desktop
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
]), out);
assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}
14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js
View file
Open in desktop
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
const out = {};
tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from([31]),
Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
]);
for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
const out = {};
const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all 
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

 Merged


tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
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, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "*";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

 Merged


tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
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, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "*";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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merged 1 commit into

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Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
Loading

, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "youtube.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '

Skip to content
tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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to your account

 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

 Merged


tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
Loading

, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "*";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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to your account

 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

 Merged


tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
Loading

, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "*";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

 Merged


tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

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85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
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, 'i');
if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) {
injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); }
})();
})();

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting#65076

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 Merged

nodejs-github-bot
merged 1 commit into

from

Aug 24, 2026

+122

−8

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tls: throw on invalid ALPNProtocols instead of aborting
#65076
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions
lib/tls.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 const lens = new Array(protocols.length);
 const buff = Buffer.allocUnsafe(protocols.reduce((p, c, i) => {
 const len = Buffer.byteLength(c);
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(`protocols[${i}]`, c,
 'must be a non-empty string');
 }
 if (len > 255) {
 throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('The byte length of the protocol at index ' +
 `${i} exceeds the maximum length.`, '<= 255', len, true);
Expand All@@ -269,18 +273,41 @@ function convertProtocols(protocols) {
 return buff;
}

function validateALPNBuffer(buffer) {
 // Wire format: sequence of <len><proto> where len is 1 byte (1-255) and
 // exactly len bytes follow, no trailing bytes, no zero-length entries.
 // Empty buffer is allowed and means skip ALPN (same as []).
 let offset = 0;
 while (offset < buffer.length) {
 const len = buffer[offset];
 if (len === 0) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'must not contain zero-length protocol');
 }
 if (offset + 1 + len > buffer.length) {
 throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('ALPNProtocols', buffer,
 'contains truncated protocol');
 }
 offset += 1 + len;
 }
}

exports.convertALPNProtocols = function convertALPNProtocols(protocols, out) {
 // If protocols is Array - translate it into buffer
 if (ArrayIsArray(protocols)) {
 out.ALPNProtocols = convertProtocols(protocols);
 } else if (isUint8Array(protocols)) {
 // Copy new buffer not to be modified by user.
 out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols);
 const buf = Buffer.from(protocols);
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 } else if (isArrayBufferView(protocols)) {
out.ALPNProtocols = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
const buf = Buffer.from(protocols.buffer.slice(
 protocols.byteOffset,
 protocols.byteOffset + protocols.byteLength,
 ));
 validateALPNBuffer(buf);
 out.ALPNProtocols = buf;
 }
};

Expand Down

85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-alpn-protocols-validation.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
if (!common.hasCrypto)
 common.skip('missing crypto');

const assert = require('assert');
const tls = require('tls');

// Array with empty string should throw (zero-length protocol entry)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Array with empty string mixed
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', ''], out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer wire format with leading zero length
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([0]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer truncated (claims 2 bytes but only 1 follows)
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([2, 0x61]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Buffer with trailing invalid byte
assert.throws(() => {
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([1, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62]), out);
}, {
 code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE',
});

// Empty array means skip ALPN (allowed)
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols([], out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty buffer means skip ALPN (allowed; same as [])
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.alloc(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Empty Uint8Array means skip ALPN
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(new Uint8Array(0), out);
 assert.ok(Buffer.isBuffer(out.ALPNProtocols));
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 0);
}

// Valid inputs should not throw
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(['h2', 'http/1.1'], out);
 assert.ok(out.ALPNProtocols.length > 0);
}
{
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(Buffer.from([
 2, 0x61, 0x62, 8, 0x68, 0x74, 0x74, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x31,
 ]), out);
 assert.strictEqual(out.ALPNProtocols.length, 12);
}

14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions
test/parallel/test-tls-basic-validations.js

View file


Open in desktop

Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -81,17 +81,19 @@ assert.throws(() => tls.createServer({ ticketKeys: Buffer.alloc(0) }), {
});

{
 const buffer = Buffer.from('abcd');
 const buffer = Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63]);
 const out = {};
 tls.convertALPNProtocols(buffer, out);
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('efgh');
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from('abcd')));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from('efgh')));
 out.ALPNProtocols.write('def', 1);
 assert(buffer.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63])));
 assert(out.ALPNProtocols.equals(Buffer.from([3, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66])));
}

{
 const arrayBufferViewStr = 'abcd';
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.from(arrayBufferViewStr.repeat(8), 'utf8');
 const inputBuffer = Buffer.concat([
 Buffer.from([31]),
 Buffer.alloc(31, 0x61),
 ]);
 for (const expectView of common.getArrayBufferViews(inputBuffer)) {
 const out = {};
 const expected = Buffer.from(expectView.buffer.slice(),
Expand Down
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