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compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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`compileCelToFilter` lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS `$in`, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects · Issue #13496 · objectstack-ai/objectstack · GitHub
Skip to content

compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Force GitHub README to respect dark mode (function() { var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = ' .markdown-body { color-scheme: dark light; } .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; } .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; } .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; } .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; } .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; } .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; } '; document.head.appendChild(style); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' `compileCelToFilter` lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS `$in`, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects · Issue #13496 · objectstack-ai/objectstack · GitHub
Skip to content

compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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Skip to content

compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page (function() { var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content', 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid', 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign']; function cleanUrl(url) { try { var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin); var changed = false; trackingParams.forEach(function(p) { if (u.searchParams.has(p)) { u.searchParams.delete(p); changed = true; } }); return changed ? u.toString() : url; } catch (e) { return url; } } function cleanLinks() { document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } cleanLinks(); var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1) { if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks(); node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + ' `compileCelToFilter` lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS `$in`, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects · Issue #13496 · objectstack-ai/objectstack · GitHub
Skip to content

compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube (function() { function tryTheater() { var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label="Theater mode"], ytd-player #player button[title="Theater mode"]'); if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) { btn.click(); } } // Try immediately tryTheater(); // Try after navigation (SPA) var lastUrl = location.href; setInterval(function() { if (location.href !== lastUrl) { lastUrl = location.href; setTimeout(tryTheater, 500); } }, 1000); // Also try on player load var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' `compileCelToFilter` lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS `$in`, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects · Issue #13496 · objectstack-ai/objectstack · GitHub
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compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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Skip to content

compileCelToFilter lowers a null MEMBER of a membership array straight into an RLS $in, bypassing the fail-closed path a null SCALAR variable takes — and the backends then disagree three ways on what that filter selects #13496

Description

@zhuangjianguo

Filed unassigned by the #13357 dev. This is the p2 census that card's triage audit ordered ("执行者顺手做这次普查,带正对照"), and it FIRED. Recording only — no severity asserted, routing is triage's.

Blocked-by: #13357 — what this filter SHOULD select is the ruling that card is waiting for. The fail-closed asymmetry below is independent of that ruling; the row-set consequence is not.

Measured, with a positive control

compileCelToFilter (packages/formula/src/cel-to-filter.ts) is the canonical CEL pushdown for read scopes (ADR-0058 D1/D2/D6), consumed by plugin-security/rls-compiler.ts and plugin-sharing. Executed on 0e810dde17, same expression each time, only the resolved membership array varying:

CONTROL clean list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1","u2"]}}}
PROBE null member : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":["u1",null]}}}
PROBE only null : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[null]}}}
PROBE empty list : {"ok":true,"filter":{"owner":{"$in":[]}}}

The control compiles to a plain $in, so the harness reaches the lowering; the probes are a reading and not a silence. The null member is passed through verbatim into an RLS filter.

The asymmetry

The module's own docblock states the discipline:

A variable that resolves to undefined/null yields unresolved-variable (the "no active org" fail-closed path).

That holds for a SCALAR variable and is pinned (cel-to-filter.test.ts: "null variable (e.g. no active org) → unresolved-variable (fail closed)"). It is not applied to a null MEMBER inside a resolved membership array: lowerMembership checks only Array.isArray(value) and emits the list as-is. So the one shape that is a security predicate gets the fail-closed treatment and the other does not.

The empty-list case is deliberate and already ruled — packages/lint/src/validate-empty-combinators.ts calls $in: [] "a legitimate, declared predicate — matches nothing on every backend", and I measured it consistent across all faces. It is listed above only as the neighbouring shape, not as a defect.

Why the emitted filter is not a harmless no-op

The backends do not agree on what {owner: {$in: [null]}} selects. Measured by execution on the same fixture (id 1, name 'a' and id 3, no value), the two readings of "no value" being a stored null and an absent key:

surface$in: [null]
driver-sqlite-wasm / driver-sql (compiles to IN (NULL))[] — matches nothing
driver-memory live mingo path['3'] — matches the no-value row, both readings
driver-memory reference matcher, formula['3'] on a stored null, [] on an absent key

So one sharing rule or read scope admits three different row sets depending on which backend serves it. That is the harm class #5146 named in its own note — "one permission rule admitting different row sets per backend" — reached here by a machine-generated filter rather than an authored one.

Direction depends on which reading is ruled: against the SQL family a scope that should have admitted rows admits none (a lockout), and against the Mongo family a scope silently admits the rows whose column is unset (a widening). Both are wrong answers with nothing to read.

What this does NOT claim

I did not demonstrate a production context provider that actually puts a null into a membership array — I demonstrated that the lowering does not stop one. Two of the three sibling construction paths DO strip: the engine's expand batch (engine.ts: if (val == null) continue and val.filter((id) => id != null)) and search's option collection (search-filter.ts: if (opt == null) continue). This one is the unguarded member of that set.

Related

#13357 (what $in:[null] means — unruled, and the blocker) · #5332 (the $eq: null ruling, scoped to the scalar spellings) · #13494 (the scalar $eq: null cell) · #5146 / #5298 (no-value semantics on read scopes) · ADR-0055 / ADR-0058 (the pushdown contract)

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