added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

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@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

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Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

Conversation

@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
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@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

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@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

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Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants

@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

Conversation

@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

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@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

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Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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Labels

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants

@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

Conversation

@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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3 participants

@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

Conversation

@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

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Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants

@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

added dcc.Geolocation component - #2349

Merged
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation
Feb 27, 2023
Merged

added dcc.Geolocation component#2349
alexcjohnson merged 14 commits into
plotly:devfrom
AnnMarieW:GeoLocation

Conversation

@AnnMarieW

@AnnMarieWAnnMarieW commented Dec 1, 2022

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Add dcc.Geolocation

Recreated PR from old dash-core-components repo # 962

  • I have added entry in the CHANGELOG.md

The Geolocation component uses the Geolocation API. This will cause the user's browser to ask for permission to access location data. If they accept, then the browser will use the best available functionality on the device to access this information (for example, GPS).

Component Properties

Prop nameDescriptionDefault valueExample values
idid of componentn/a
local_dateThe local date and time that the device position was updateddatetime string10/20/2020, 7:02:48 AM
timestampThe Unix timestamp from when the position was updated
positionA dictionary with the following keys:
lat latitude in degrees
lon longitude in degrees
accuracy of the lat/lon in meters

When available:
alt altitude in meters
alt_accuracy in meters
heading in degrees
speed in meters per sec
n/a
update_nowForces a one-time update to the position data. If set to True in a callback, the browser will update the position data and reset update_now back to False. This can, for example, be used to update the position with a button click or an interval timer.FalseTrue or False
high_accuracyIf true and if the device is able to provide a more accurate position,it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power consumption (with a GPS chip on a mobile device for example). If false the device can take the liberty to save resources by responding more quickly and/or using less power.FalseTrue or False
maximum_ageThe maximum age in milliseconds of a possible cached position that is acceptable to return. If set to 0,it means that the device cannot use a cached position and must attempt to retrieve the real current position. If set to Infinity the device must return a cached position regardless of its age.0
timeoutThe maximum length of time (in milliseconds) the device is allowed to take in order to return a position. The default value is Infinity, meaning that data will not be return until the position is available.Infinity

Quickstart

image

fromdashimportDash, dcc, html, Input, Outputapp=Dash(__name__)
app.layout=html.Div(
[
html.Button("Update Position", id="update_btn"),
dcc.Geolocation(id="geolocation"),
html.Div(id="text_position"),
]
)
@app.callback(Output("geolocation", "update_now"), Input("update_btn", "n_clicks"))defupdate_now(click):
returnTrueifclickandclick>0elseFalse@app.callback(Output("text_position", "children"),Input("geolocation", "local_date"),Input("geolocation", "position"),)defdisplay_output(date, pos):
ifpos:
returnhtml.P(
f"As of {date} your location was: lat {pos['lat']},lon {pos['lon']}, accuracy {pos['accuracy']} meters",
)
return"No position data available"if__name__=="__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Demo app

This app demos showing user's location on a map, getting the address based on the lat long position, live updates, and more!

(requires dash-bootstrap-components>=1.0.0 and geopy for displaying the address)

image


import datetime as dt
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, dash_table
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(
__name__,
prevent_initial_callbacks=True,
suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.SPACELAB],
)
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"lat": 0,
"lon": 0,
"alt": 0,
"accuracy": 0,
"altAccuracy": 0,
"heading": 0,
"speed": 0,
},
index=[0],
)
markdown_card = dbc.Card(
[
dbc.CardHeader(
"Notes on dcc.Geolocation props and app input settings",
className="fw-bold",
),
dcc.Markdown(
"""
- The __Update Now__ button sets the `update_now` prop to `True` in a callback. This does a one-time update of the
position data.
- __Include Address__ This is a demo of how geopy can be used to to get an address based on the
position data from `dcc.Geolocation`. Sometimes it's slow. If the timeout is small,
it's better not to select this option.
- __Enable High Accuracy__ This sets the `high_accuracy` prop. If selected, if the device is able to provide a
more accurate position, it will do so. Note that this can result in slower response times or increased power
consumption (with a GPS on a mobile device for example). If `False` (the default value), the device can save resources
by responding more quickly and/or using less power. Note: When selected, timeout should be set to a high number or a
max age should be provided as GPS sometimes takes longer to update.
- __Show errors as alert__ This sets the `show_alert` prop. When `True` error messages will be displayed as an
`alert` in the browser. When `False` you can provide your own custom error handling in the app.
- __Max Age__ The `maximum_age` prop will provide a cached location after specified number of milliseconds if no new
position data is available before the timeout. If set to zero, it will not use a cached data.
- __Timeout__ The `timeout` prop is the number of milliseconds allowed for the position to update without
generating an error message.
- The __dates and times__ show when the position data was obtained. The date reflects the
current system time from the computer running the browser. The accuracy is dependent on this being set correctly
in the user's browser.
- __Zoom and Center__ is not a component prop. In this demo app, the map uses uirevision to hold the user
settings for pan, zoom etc, so those won't change when the position data is updated.
- __Follow me__ In this demo app, dcc.Interval is used to set the `update_now` prop to
True at the interval time specified. To stop following, set the interval time to zero. The app will
then disable `dcc.Interval` in a callback so the position will no longer be updated.
"""
),
],
className="my-5",
)
def get_address(lat, lon, show_address):
address = ""
if show_address:
geolocator = Nominatim(user_agent="my_location")
try:
location = geolocator.reverse(",".join([str(lat), str(lon)]))
address = location.address
except: # noqa: E722
address = "address unavailable"
return address
def make_map(position, show_address, zoom=12):
lat = position["lat"]
lon = position["lon"]
fig = go.Figure(
go.Scattermapbox(
lat=[lat],
lon=[lon],
mode="markers",
marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker(size=14),
text=[get_address(lat, lon, show_address)],
)
)
fig.update_layout(
hovermode="closest",
mapbox=dict(
style="open-street-map",
center=go.layout.mapbox.Center(lat=lat, lon=lon),
zoom=zoom,
),
uirevision=zoom,
)
return dcc.Graph(figure=fig)
def make_position_card(pos, date, show_address):
return html.Div(
[
html.H4(f"As of {date} your location:"),
html.P(
f"within {pos['accuracy']} meters of lat,lon: ( {pos['lat']:.2f}, {pos['lon']:.2f})"
),
html.P(get_address(pos["lat"], pos["lon"], show_address)),
]
)
update_btn = dbc.Button(
"Update Now",
id="update_btn",
className="m-2",
color="secondary",
)
options_checklist = dbc.Checklist(
options=[
{"label": "Include Address", "value": "address"},
{"label": "Enable High Accuracy", "value": "high_accuracy"},
{"label": "Show errors as alert", "value": "alert"},
],
className="mt-4",
)
max_age = dbc.Input(
placeholder="milliseconds",
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=0,
min=0,
)
timeout_input = dbc.Input(
type="number",
debounce=True,
value=10000,
min=0,
)
zoom_center = dbc.Input(type="number", value=8, min=0, max=22, step=1)
follow_me_interval = dbc.Input(type="number", debounce=True, value=0, min=0, step=1000)
geolocation = dcc.Geolocation()
interval = dcc.Interval(disabled=True)
input_card = dbc.Card(
[
update_btn,
options_checklist,
"Timeout (ms)",
timeout_input,
"Max Age (ms)",
max_age,
"Zoom and Center",
zoom_center,
"Follow me(update interval ms)",
follow_me_interval,
geolocation,
interval,
],
body=True,
)
output_card = dbc.Card(body=True)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
html.Div("dcc.Geolocation demo", className="bg-primary text-white p-2 h3 mb-2"),
dbc.Row([dbc.Col(input_card, width=4), dbc.Col(output_card, width=8)]),
dbc.Row(dbc.Col(markdown_card)),
],
fluid=True,
)
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "high_accuracy"),
Output(geolocation, "maximum_age"),
Output(geolocation, "timeout"),
Output(geolocation, "show_alert"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(max_age, "value"),
Input(timeout_input, "value"),
)
def update_options(checked, maxage, timeout):
if checked:
high_accuracy = True if "high_accuracy" in checked else False
alert = True if "alert" in checked else False
else:
high_accuracy, alert = False, False
return high_accuracy, maxage, timeout, alert
@app.callback(
Output(geolocation, "update_now"),
Input(update_btn, "n_clicks"),
Input(interval, "n_intervals"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def update_now(*_):
return True
@app.callback(
Output(interval, "interval"),
Output(interval, "disabled"),
Input(follow_me_interval, "value"),
)
def update_interval(time):
disabled = True if time == 0 else False
return time, disabled
@app.callback(
Output(output_card, "children"),
Input(options_checklist, "value"),
Input(zoom_center, "value"),
Input(geolocation, "local_date"),
Input(geolocation, "timestamp"),
Input(geolocation, "position"),
Input(geolocation, "position_error"),
prevent_initial_call=True,
)
def display_output(checklist, zoom, date, timestamp, pos, err):
if err:
return f"Error {err['code']} : {err['message']}"
# update message
show_address = True if checklist and "address" in checklist else False
position = (
make_position_card(pos, date, show_address)
if pos
else "No position data available"
)
# update map
graph_map = make_map(pos, show_address, zoom) if pos else {}
# update position data
dff = pd.DataFrame(pos, index=[0])
position_table = dash_table.DataTable(
columns=[{"name": i, "id": i} for i in dff.columns], data=dff.to_dict("records")
) return [position, graph_map, position_table]
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)

Comment on lines +26 to +28
this.props.setProps({
update_now: false,
});

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Would it be better to put this at the very beginning of updatePosition, so it's cleared even if geolocation is unsupported? Also maybe wrap it in if (this.props.update_now) { ... } so we don't call setProps unnecessarily?

@alexcjohnsonalexcjohnson left a comment

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💃 Looks great, nice work @AnnMarieW! Other than my one nonblocking comment, please add a changelog entry and this will be good to go!

super(props);
this.success = this.success.bind(this);
this.error = this.error.bind(this);
this.updatePosition = this.updatePosition.bind(this);

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updatePosition doesn't require a bind, it's not used as pointer.

@T4rk1nT4rk1n left a comment

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💃 Looks good

Comment threadcomponents/dash-core-components/src/components/Geolocation.react.js Outdated
…ct.js
Co-authored-by: Alex Johnson <alex@plot.ly>
Comment threadCHANGELOG.md Outdated
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3 participants

@AnnMarieW@alexcjohnson@T4rk1n