gh-103092: Adapt _lsprof methods to Argument Clinic

[aisk]

This is split from #115130 as pre-processing to isolate the _lsprof module.

Some methods have added a cls: defining_class parameter to their signature but do not use it. This is because #115130 will use it to passing module state.

@erlend-aasland

• Issue: Isolate Stdlib Extension Modules #103092

[erlend-aasland]

A couple of remarks after a quick glance¹:

• It seems there are many similar signatures; consider using the AC "clone" feature
• The defining class converter should be marked as positional-only (/)
• Style nit: can you use a more concise clinic input block:
  • drop the extra newline between /*[clinic input] and the function def
  • drop the extra newline between the function def and the parameter section

Footnotes

1. I'll be able to do a review tomorrow or Monday ↩

[erlend-aasland]

Closing, as #115130 was superseded by #115301.