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Profile

Profile provides a way to Profile your Ruby application.

Profiling your program is a way of determining which methods are called and how long each method takes to complete. This way you can detect which methods are possible bottlenecks.

Profiling your program will slow down your execution time considerably, so activate it only when you need it. Don't confuse benchmarking with profiling.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem'profile'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install profile

Usage

There are two ways to activate Profiling:

Command line

Run your Ruby script with -rprofile:

$ ruby -rprofile example.rb

If you're profiling an executable in your $PATH you can use ruby -S:

$ ruby -rprofile -S some_executable

From code

Just require 'profile':

require'profile'defslow_method5000.timesdo9999999999999999*999999999endenddeffast_method5000.timesdo9999999999999999+999999999endendslow_methodfast_method

The output in both cases is a report when the execution is over:

$ ruby -rprofile example.rb
% cumulative self self total
time seconds seconds calls ms/call ms/call name
68.42 0.13 0.13 2 65.00 95.00 Integer#times
15.79 0.16 0.03 5000 0.01 0.01 Fixnum#*
15.79 0.19 0.03 5000 0.01 0.01 Fixnum#+
0.00 0.19 0.00 2 0.00 0.00 IO#set_encoding
0.00 0.19 0.00 1 0.00 100.00 Object#slow_method
0.00 0.19 0.00 2 0.00 0.00 Module#method_added
0.00 0.19 0.00 1 0.00 90.00 Object#fast_method
0.00 0.19 0.00 1 0.00 190.00 #toplevel

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/ruby/profile.

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