Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

Description

@timtreis

Summary

PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

The 8 interleaved responsibilities

  1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
  2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
  3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
  4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
  5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
  6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
  7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
  8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

Suggested decomposition

Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

  • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
  • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
  • _plan_panels(...)
  • _build_legend_params(...)
  • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
  • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
  • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

Sequencing

Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

Risk / effort

Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
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      }
      } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
      })();
      (function(){
      try {
      var __m = "github.com";
      var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
      
      Skip to content

      Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

      Description

      @timtreis

      Summary

      PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

      The 8 interleaved responsibilities

      1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
      2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
      3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
      4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
      5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
      6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
      7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
      8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

      No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

      Suggested decomposition

      Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

      • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
      • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
      • _plan_panels(...)
      • _build_legend_params(...)
      • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
      • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
      • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

      Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

      Sequencing

      Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

      Risk / effort

      Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


      Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
          Skip to content

          Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

          Description

          @timtreis

          Summary

          PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

          The 8 interleaved responsibilities

          1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
          2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
          3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
          4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
          5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
          6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
          7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
          8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

          No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

          Suggested decomposition

          Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

          • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
          • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
          • _plan_panels(...)
          • _build_legend_params(...)
          • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
          • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
          • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

          Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

          Sequencing

          Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

          Risk / effort

          Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


          Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
              Skip to content

              Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

              Description

              @timtreis

              Summary

              PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

              The 8 interleaved responsibilities

              1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
              2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
              3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
              4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
              5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
              6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
              7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
              8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

              No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

              Suggested decomposition

              Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

              • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
              • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
              • _plan_panels(...)
              • _build_legend_params(...)
              • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
              • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
              • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

              Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

              Sequencing

              Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

              Risk / effort

              Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


              Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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                  , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
                  Skip to content

                  Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

                  Description

                  @timtreis

                  Summary

                  PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

                  The 8 interleaved responsibilities

                  1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
                  2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
                  3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
                  4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
                  5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
                  6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
                  7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
                  8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

                  No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

                  Suggested decomposition

                  Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

                  • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
                  • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
                  • _plan_panels(...)
                  • _build_legend_params(...)
                  • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
                  • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
                  • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

                  Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

                  Sequencing

                  Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

                  Risk / effort

                  Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


                  Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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                      , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
                      Skip to content

                      Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

                      Description

                      @timtreis

                      Summary

                      PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

                      The 8 interleaved responsibilities

                      1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
                      2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
                      3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
                      4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
                      5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
                      6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
                      7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
                      8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

                      No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

                      Suggested decomposition

                      Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

                      • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
                      • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
                      • _plan_panels(...)
                      • _build_legend_params(...)
                      • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
                      • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
                      • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

                      Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

                      Sequencing

                      Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

                      Risk / effort

                      Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


                      Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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                          , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
                          Skip to content

                          Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

                          Description

                          @timtreis

                          Summary

                          PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

                          The 8 interleaved responsibilities

                          1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
                          2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
                          3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
                          4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
                          5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
                          6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
                          7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
                          8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

                          No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

                          Suggested decomposition

                          Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

                          • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
                          • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
                          • _plan_panels(...)
                          • _build_legend_params(...)
                          • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
                          • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
                          • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

                          Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

                          Sequencing

                          Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

                          Risk / effort

                          Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


                          Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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                          Assignees

                          No one assigned

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                              , 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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                              Refactor: decompose the 644-line show() god-function into named stages #697

                              Description

                              @timtreis

                              Summary

                              PlotAccessor.show (src/spatialdata_plot/pl/basic.py:1250-1894, ~644 lines) is a god-function interleaving 8 distinct responsibilities with a doubly-nested render loop. Decomposing it into named stages would make each independently readable/testable and remove the reassigned-local-variable hazards that already produced two bugs.

                              The 8 interleaved responsibilities

                              1. Arg validation / deprecation (~L1370–1448)
                              2. Render-command extraction (~L1418–1441)
                              3. Coordinate-system resolution (~L1462–1503)
                              4. Panel-layout planning (~L1505–1538)
                              5. Canvas / legend-param setup (~L1540–1575)
                              6. Per-panel render dispatch loop (~L1669–1854, ~185 lines, 4 levels deep)
                              7. Second-pass colorbar layout engine (~L1577–1878)
                              8. Save / show / return (~L1880–1894)

                              No stage is independently testable; locals (ax, sdata, cs, coordinate_systems) are reassigned across stages — which is exactly what enabled the two bugs filed alongside this audit (leaked cs; per-command title block).

                              Suggested decomposition

                              Extract pure-ish stage helpers so show becomes a ~60-line orchestrator:

                              • _collect_render_commands(plotting_tree)
                              • _resolve_coordinate_systems(...)
                              • _plan_panels(...)
                              • _build_legend_params(...)
                              • _render_panel(...) (the inner loop body)
                              • _finalize_panel(ax, i, title, ...)
                              • _layout_pending_colorbars(...) (note: _draw_colorbar is currently a ~90-line closure that captures only colorbar_params — promote to a module function taking it explicitly)

                              Also: the call to _validate_show_parameters passes 24 positional args (basic.py:1379) that must mirror the show signature exactly — switch to keyword args so a reorder can't silently misvalidate (e.g. dpi validated as fig).

                              Sequencing

                              Do this as mechanical, behavior-preserving extractions (one stage per commit), and after the two companion bug fixes land, so the extracted stages don't enshrine the bugs.

                              Risk / effort

                              Effort: high · Risk: medium — guard with the existing image baselines (CI). Also flatten the has_*/wants_* boolean sprawl in the dispatch loop (8 hand-threaded booleans) into a small dispatch table while restructuring.


                              Part of a maintainability/refactor audit of main.

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