RWLock并未达到写优先的效果，实现中有个小BUG

[Alien-Leon]

你好，代码的实现并未达到写优先的效果，对应的测试代码为：

class TestObj:
 def __init__(self, x):
 self.x = x

def read_data(obj, lock):
 while True:
 with lock.read():
 print(threading.current_thread().name, 'read data', obj.x)
 time.sleep(random.random())

def write_data(obj, lock):
 while True:
 start = datetime.datetime.now()
 print('writer waiting...')
 with lock.write():
 print('write data', obj.x, 'waiting', datetime.datetime.now() - start)
 time.sleep(2)
 time.sleep(2)

if __name__ == '__main__':
 rwlock = RWLockWrite()
 # rwlock = RWlock()
 obj = TestObj(1)
 for i in range(10):
 threading.Thread(target=read_data, args=(obj, rwlock), name='reader %d' % i).start()

 threading.Thread(target=write_data, args=(obj, rwlock), name='writer 1').start()

BUG原因在于write_acquire函数。
函数中的顺序应当是这样：

 def write_acquire(self):
 """Acquire a write lock. Blocks until there are no acquired read- or write-locks."""
 self._mutex_.acquire()
 self._write_locked_ = True # 提前声明进入写状态
 while self._readers_ > 0:
 self._write_allowed_condition_.wait()
 self._mutex_.release()

原因是原来的顺序会让Writer一直等待 self._readers_==0，但是在Reader一直占用的情况下，Writer会不断等待，无法达到Writer优先的效果。

在这样的修改中可以在一个Writer的情况下达成Writer优先的效果，多Writer的情况估计还是得修改一下。