Update ABSStore for compatibility with newer azure.storage.blob.

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):
 

docs/contributing.rst

@@ -164,7 +164,11 @@ optional dependencies to be installed), run::
 Note that some tests also require storage services to be running
 locally. To run the Azure Blob Service storage tests, run an Azure
 storage emulator (e.g., azurite) and set the environment variable
-``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
+``ZARR_TEST_ABS=1``. If you're using Docker to run azurite, start the service with::
+
+ docker run --rm -p 10000:10000 mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite azurite-blob --loose --blobHost 0.0.0.0 
+
+To run the Mongo DB storage tests, run a Mongo
 server locally and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_MONGO=1``.
 To run the Redis storage tests, run a Redis server locally on port
 6379 and set the environment variable ``ZARR_TEST_REDIS=1``.

docs/release.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Bug fixes
 
 * FSStore: default to normalize_keys=False
  By :user:`Josh Moore <joshmoore>`; :issue:`755`.
+* ABSStore: compatibility with ``azure.storage.python>=12`` 
+ By :user:`Tom Augspurger <tomaugspurger>`; :issue:`618`
+
 
 .. _release_2.8.2:
 

docs/tutorial.rst

@@ -810,7 +810,9 @@ The class is :class:`zarr.storage.ABSStore` (requires
 `azure-storage-blob <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-python>`_
 to be installed)::
 
- >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(container='test', prefix='zarr-testing', blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> import azure.storage.blob
+ >>> container_client = azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient(...) # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> store = zarr.ABSStore(client=container_client, prefix='zarr-testing') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> root = zarr.group(store=store, overwrite=True) # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z = root.zeros('foo/bar', shape=(1000, 1000), chunks=(100, 100), dtype='i4') # doctest: +SKIP
  >>> z[:] = 42 # doctest: +SKIP

requirements_dev_optional.txt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ipytree==0.2.1
 # optional library requirements for services
 # don't let pyup change pinning for azure-storage-blob, need to pin to older
 # version to get compatibility with azure storage emulator on appveyor (FIXME)
-azure-storage-blob==2.0.1 # pyup: ignore
+azure-storage-blob==12.5.0 # pyup: ignore
 redis==3.5.3
 pymongo==3.11.4
 # optional test requirements

zarr/storage.py

@@ -2211,50 +2211,84 @@ class ABSStore(MutableMapping):
  ----------
  container : string
  The name of the ABS container to use.
+ .. deprecated::
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  prefix : string
  Location of the "directory" to use as the root of the storage hierarchy
  within the container.
  account_name : string
  The Azure blob storage account name.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  account_key : string
  The Azure blob storage account access key.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  blob_service_kwargs : dictionary
  Extra arguments to be passed into the azure blob client, for e.g. when
  using the emulator, pass in blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True}.
+ .. deprecated:: 2.8.3
+ Use ``client`` instead.
  dimension_separator : {'.', '/'}, optional
  Separator placed between the dimensions of a chunk.
+ client : azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient, optional
+ And ``azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient`` to connect with. See
+ `here <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-storage-blob/azure.storage.blob.containerclient?view=azure-python>`_ # noqa
+ for more.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.8.3
 
  Notes
  -----
- In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python.
+ In order to use this store, you must install the Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python,
+ ``azure-storage-blob>=12.5.0``.
  """
 
- def __init__(self, container, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
- blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.container = container
- self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
- self.account_name = account_name
- self.account_key = account_key
+ def __init__(self, container=None, prefix='', account_name=None, account_key=None,
+ blob_service_kwargs=None, dimension_separator=None,
+ client=None,
+ ):
  self._dimension_separator = dimension_separator
- if blob_service_kwargs is not None:
- self.blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs
- else: # pragma: no cover
- self.blob_service_kwargs = dict()
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
-
- # needed for pickling
- def __getstate__(self):
- state = self.__dict__.copy()
- del state['client']
- return state
+ self.prefix = normalize_storage_path(prefix)
+ if client is None:
+ # deprecated option, try to construct the client for them
+ msg = (
+ "Providing 'container', 'account_name', 'account_key', and 'blob_service_kwargs'"
+ "is deprecated. Provide and instance of 'azure.storage.blob.ContainerClient' "
+ "'client' instead."
+ )
+ warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning, stacklevel=2)
+ from azure.storage.blob import ContainerClient
+ blob_service_kwargs = blob_service_kwargs or {}
+ client = ContainerClient(
+ "https://{}.blob.core.windows.net/".format(account_name), container,
+ credential=account_key, **blob_service_kwargs
+ )
 
- def __setstate__(self, state):
- from azure.storage.blob import BlockBlobService
- self.__dict__.update(state)
- self.client = BlockBlobService(self.account_name, self.account_key,
- **self.blob_service_kwargs)
+ self.client = client
+ self._container = container
+ self._account_name = account_name
+ self._account_key = account_key
+
+ def _warn_deprecated(self, property_):
+ msg = ("The {} property is deprecated and will be removed in a future "
+ "version. Get the property from 'ABSStore.client' instead.")
+ warnings.warn(msg.format(property_), FutureWarning, stacklevel=3)
+
+ @property
+ def container(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("container")
+ return self._container
+
+ @property
+ def account_name(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_name")
+ return self._account_name
+
+ @property
+ def account_key(self):
+ self._warn_deprecated("account_key")
+ return self._account_key
 
  def _append_path_to_prefix(self, path):
  if self.prefix == '':
@@ -2273,30 +2307,29 @@ def _strip_prefix_from_path(path, prefix):
  return path_norm
 
  def __getitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
  try:
- blob = self.client.get_blob_to_bytes(self.container, blob_name)
- return blob.content
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ return self.client.download_blob(blob_name).readall()
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % blob_name)
 
  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
  value = ensure_bytes(value)
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- self.client.create_blob_from_bytes(self.container, blob_name, value)
+ self.client.upload_blob(blob_name, value, overwrite=True)
 
  def __delitem__(self, key):
- from azure.common import AzureMissingResourceHttpError
+ from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceNotFoundError
  try:
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
- except AzureMissingResourceHttpError:
+ self.client.delete_blob(self._append_path_to_prefix(key))
+ except ResourceNotFoundError:
  raise KeyError('Blob %s not found' % key)
 
  def __eq__(self, other):
  return (
  isinstance(other, ABSStore) and
- self.container == other.container and
+ self.client == other.client and
  self.prefix == other.prefix
  )
 
@@ -2308,63 +2341,53 @@ def __iter__(self):
  list_blobs_prefix = self.prefix + '/'
  else:
  list_blobs_prefix = None
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, list_blobs_prefix):
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(list_blobs_prefix):
  yield self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, self.prefix)
 
  def __len__(self):
  return len(self.keys())
 
  def __contains__(self, key):
  blob_name = self._append_path_to_prefix(key)
- assert len(blob_name) >= 1
- if self.client.exists(self.container, blob_name):
- return True
- else:
- return False
+ return self.client.get_blob_client(blob_name).exists()
 
  def listdir(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- items = list()
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path, delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path))
- else:
- items.append(self._strip_prefix_from_path(
- blob.name[:blob.name.find('/', len(dir_path))], dir_path))
+ items = [
+ self._strip_prefix_from_path(blob.name, dir_path)
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path, delimiter='/')
+ ]
  return items
 
  def rmdir(self, path=None):
  dir_path = normalize_storage_path(self._append_path_to_prefix(path))
  if dir_path:
  dir_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=dir_path):
- assert len(blob.name) >= 1
- self.client.delete_blob(self.container, blob.name)
+ for blob in self.client.list_blobs(name_starts_with=dir_path):
+ self.client.delete_blob(blob)
 
  def getsize(self, path=None):
- from azure.storage.blob import Blob
  store_path = normalize_storage_path(path)
- fs_path = self.prefix
- if store_path:
- fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ fs_path = self._append_path_to_prefix(store_path)
+ if fs_path:
+ blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(fs_path)
+ else:
+ blob_client = None
 
- if fs_path != "" and self.client.exists(self.container, fs_path):
- return self.client.get_blob_properties(
- self.container, fs_path
- ).properties.content_length
+ if blob_client and blob_client.exists():
+ return blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  else:
  size = 0
  if fs_path == '':
  fs_path = None
-else:
+elif not fs_path.endswith('/'):
  fs_path += '/'
- for blob in self.client.list_blobs(self.container, prefix=fs_path,
- delimiter='/'):
- if type(blob) == Blob:
- size += blob.properties.content_length
+ for blob in self.client.walk_blobs(name_starts_with=fs_path, delimiter='/'):
+blob_client = self.client.get_blob_client(blob)
+ if blob_client.exists():
+ size += blob_client.get_blob_properties().size
  return size
 
  def clear(self):

zarr/tests/test_core.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import unittest
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  init_group,
 )
 from zarr.util import buffer_size
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import abs_container, skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
 
 # noinspection PyMethodMayBeStatic
 
@@ -1627,12 +1628,8 @@ class TestArrayWithABSStore(TestArray):
 
  @staticmethod
  def absstore():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store
 
@@ -1649,6 +1646,11 @@ def create_array(self, read_only=False, **kwargs):
  def test_nbytes_stored(self):
  return super().test_nbytes_stored()
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestArrayWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestArrayWithDirectoryStore):
 

zarr/tests/test_hierarchy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import atexit
 import os
+import sys
 import pickle
 import shutil
 import tempfile
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
  array_meta_key, atexit_rmglob, atexit_rmtree,
  group_meta_key, init_array, init_group)
 from zarr.util import InfoReporter
-from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec
+from zarr.tests.util import skip_test_env_var, have_fsspec, abs_container
 
 
 # noinspection PyStatementEffect
@@ -951,15 +952,16 @@ class TestGroupWithABSStore(TestGroup):
 
  @staticmethod
  def create_store():
- asb = pytest.importorskip("azure.storage.blob")
- blob_client = asb.BlockBlobService(is_emulated=True)
- blob_client.delete_container('test')
- blob_client.create_container('test')
- store = ABSStore(container='test', account_name='foo', account_key='bar',
- blob_service_kwargs={'is_emulated': True})
+ container_client = abs_container()
+ store = ABSStore(client=container_client)
  store.rmdir()
  return store, None
 
+ @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 7), reason="attr not serializable in py36")
+ def test_pickle(self):
+ # internal attribute on ContainerClient isn't serializable for py36 and earlier
+ super().test_pickle()
+
 
 class TestGroupWithNestedDirectoryStore(TestGroup):