Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Add copy buttons to all
 blocks
(function() {
function addCopyButtons() {
document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {
if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;
codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');
var btn = document.createElement('button');
btn.textContent = 'Copy';
btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';
btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };
btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };
btn.onclick = function() {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {
btn.textContent = 'Copied!';
setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);
});
};
codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';
codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);
});
}
addCopyButtons();
// Re-run on dynamic content
var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);
observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });
})();
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Force GitHub README to respect dark mode (function() { var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = ' .markdown-body { color-scheme: dark light; } .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; } .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; } .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; } .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; } .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; } .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; } '; document.head.appendChild(style); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer (function() { var ref = document.referrer; var terms = []; if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) { var url = new URL(ref); var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p'); if (q) { terms = q.split(/\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; }); } } if (terms.length === 0) return; var style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }'; document.head.appendChild(style); function highlight(node) { if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node var text = node.textContent; var found = false; terms.forEach(function(term) { var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\') + ')', 'gi'); if (regex.test(text)) { found = true; var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parts = text.split(regex); parts.forEach(function(part, i) { if (i % 2 === 0) { frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part)); } else { var span = document.createElement('span'); span.className = 'userscript-highlight'; span.textContent = part; frag.appendChild(span); } }); node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node); } }); } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT']; if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) { Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight); } } } highlight(document.body); // Re-highlight on dynamic content var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node); }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page (function() { var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content', 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid', 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign']; function cleanUrl(url) { try { var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin); var changed = false; trackingParams.forEach(function(p) { if (u.searchParams.has(p)) { u.searchParams.delete(p); changed = true; } }); return changed ? u.toString() : url; } catch (e) { return url; } } function cleanLinks() { document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } cleanLinks(); var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { mutations.forEach(function(m) { m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) { if (node.nodeType === 1) { if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks(); node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) { var clean = cleanUrl(a.href); if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean; }); } }); }); }); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + ' Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube (function() { function tryTheater() { var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label="Theater mode"], ytd-player #player button[title="Theater mode"]'); if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) { btn.click(); } } // Try immediately tryTheater(); // Try after navigation (SPA) var lastUrl = location.href; setInterval(function() { if (location.href !== lastUrl) { lastUrl = location.href; setTimeout(tryTheater, 500); } }, 1000); // Also try on player load var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + ' Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { // Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content (function() { function unstick() { document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role="banner"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*="position: fixed"], [style*="position:sticky"]').forEach(function(el) { if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') { el.style.position = 'static'; el.style.top = 'auto'; el.style.zIndex = 'auto'; } }); } unstick(); var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick); observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] }); })(); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); })(); Add DocTests to diffie.py by SaiHarshaK · Pull Request #10156 · TheAlgorithms/Python · GitHub
Skip to content
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
45 changes: 33 additions & 12 deletions ciphers/diffie.py
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import annotations


def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:
for r in range(1, n):
def find_primitive(modulus: int) -> int | None:
"""
Find a primitive root modulo modulus, if one exists.

Args:
modulus : The modulus for which to find a primitive root.

Returns:
The primitive root if one exists, or None if there is none.

Examples:
>>> find_primitive(7) # Modulo 7 has primitive root 3
3
>>> find_primitive(11) # Modulo 11 has primitive root 2
2
>>> find_primitive(8) == None # Modulo 8 has no primitive root
True
"""
for r in range(1, modulus):
li = []
for x in range(n - 1):
val = pow(r, x, n)
for x in range(modulus - 1):
val = pow(r, x, modulus)
if val in li:
break
li.append(val)
Expand All@@ -15,18 +32,22 @@ def find_primitive(n: int) -> int | None:


if __name__ == "__main__":
q = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
Comment thread
SaiHarshaK marked this conversation as resolved.
a = find_primitive(q)
if a is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {a!r}")
import doctest

doctest.testmod()

prime = int(input("Enter a prime number q: "))
primitive_root = find_primitive(prime)
if primitive_root is None:
print(f"Cannot find the primitive for the value: {primitive_root!r}")
else:
a_private = int(input("Enter private key of A: "))
a_public = pow(a, a_private, q)
a_public = pow(primitive_root, a_private, prime)
b_private = int(input("Enter private key of B: "))
b_public = pow(a, b_private, q)
b_public = pow(primitive_root, b_private, prime)

a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, q)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, q)
a_secret = pow(b_public, a_private, prime)
b_secret = pow(a_public, b_private, prime)

print("The key value generated by A is: ", a_secret)
print("The key value generated by B is: ", b_secret)