[Release][Minor] Bump development versions to 5.0.0-SNAPSHOT

[kszucs]

No description provided.

[github-actions]

Thanks for opening a pull request!

If this is not a minor PR. Could you open an issue for this pull request on JIRA? https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW

Opening JIRAs ahead of time contributes to the Openness of the Apache Arrow project.

Then could you also rename pull request title in the following format?

ARROW-${JIRA_ID}: [${COMPONENT}] ${SUMMARY}

or

MINOR: [${COMPONENT}] ${SUMMARY}

See also:

• Other pull requests
• Contribution Guidelines - How to contribute patches

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #10165 (1a94666) into master (69870b9) will decrease coverage by 0.00%.
The diff coverage is n/a.

❗ Current head 1a94666 differs from pull request most recent head d5e6267. Consider uploading reports for the commit d5e6267 to get more accurate results

@@ Coverage Diff @@## master #10165 +/- ##
==========================================
- Coverage 78.87% 78.87% -0.01% 
==========================================
Files 286 286 Lines 64808 64808 ==========================================
- Hits 51119 51117 -2 - Misses 13689 13691 +2 

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
rust/arrow/src/array/transform/fixed_binary.rs	78.94% <0.00%> (-5.27%)	⬇️
rust/parquet/src/encodings/encoding.rs	94.86% <0.00%> (-0.20%)	⬇️

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