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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

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}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

Loading
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions build/Dependencies.props
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
<SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>4.3.0</SystemReflectionEmitLightweightPackageVersion>
<PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>1.0.0-beta-62824-02</PublishSymbolsPackageVersion>
<LightGBMPackageVersion>2.1.2.2</LightGBMPackageVersion>
<MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>0.0.0.1</MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath\Microsoft.ML.CpuMath.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML.Data\Microsoft.ML.Data.csproj" />
<ProjectReference Include="..\Microsoft.ML\Microsoft.ML.csproj" />

<PackageReference Include="MlNetMklDeps" Version="$(MlNetMklDepsPackageVersion)" />
</ItemGroup>

</Project>
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
"OLS Linear Regression Executor",
OlsLinearRegressionPredictor.LoaderSignature)]

[assembly: LoadableClass(typeof(void), typeof(OlsLinearRegressionTrainer), null, typeof(SignatureEntryPointModule), OlsLinearRegressionTrainer.LoadNameValue)]

namespace Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners
{
/// <include file='doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed class OlsLinearRegressionTrainer : TrainerBase<OlsLinearRegressionPredictor>
{
public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
Expand All@@ -51,11 +54,6 @@ public sealed class Arguments : LearnerInputBaseWithWeight
public const string ShortName = "ols";
internal const string Summary = "The ordinary least square regression fits the target function as a linear function of the numerical features "
+ "that minimizes the square loss function.";
internal const string Remarks = @"<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
By minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions, the parameters of the regressor can be estimated.
</remarks>";

private readonly Float _l2Weight;
private readonly bool _perParameterSignificance;
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -463,6 +461,24 @@ public static void Pptri(Layout layout, UpLo uplo, int n, Double[] ap)
}
}
}

[TlcModule.EntryPoint(Name = "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
Desc = "Train an OLS regression model.",
UserName = UserNameValue,
ShortName = ShortName,
XmlInclude = new[] { @"<include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name=""OLS""]/*' />" })]
public static CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput TrainRegression(IHostEnvironment env, Arguments input)
{
Contracts.CheckValue(env, nameof(env));
var host = env.Register("TrainOLS");
host.CheckValue(input, nameof(input));
EntryPointUtils.CheckInputArgs(host, input);

return LearnerEntryPointsUtils.Train<Arguments, CommonOutputs.RegressionOutput>(host, input,
() => new OlsLinearRegressionTrainer(host, input),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.LabelColumn),
() => LearnerEntryPointsUtils.FindColumn(host, input.TrainingData.Schema, input.WeightColumn));
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -68,6 +68,27 @@
</code>
</example>
</example>

<member name="OLS">
<summary>
Train an OLS regression model.
</summary>
<remarks>
<a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares'>Ordinary least squares (OLS)</a> is a parameterized regression method.
It assumes that the conditional mean of the dependent variable follows a linear function of the dependent variables.
The parameters of the regressor can be estimated by minimizing the squares of the difference between observed values and the predictions.
</remarks>
<example>
<code language="csharp">
new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor
{
L2Weight = 0.1,
PerParameterSignificance = false,
NormalizeFeatures = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Yes
}
</code>
</example>
</member>

</members>
</doc>
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.ML/CSharpApi.cs
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -754,6 +754,18 @@ public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor input, Micr
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output();
Add(input, output);
return output;
}

public void Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor input, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor.Output output)
{
_jsonNodes.Add(Serialize("Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor", input, output));
}

public Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output Add(Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector input)
{
var output = new Microsoft.ML.Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector.Output();
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -8824,6 +8836,93 @@ public OnlineGradientDescentRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

/// <include file='../Microsoft.ML.StandardLearners/Standard/doc.xml' path='doc/members/member[@name="OLS"]/*' />
public sealed partial class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithWeight, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInputWithLabel, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonInputs.ITrainerInput, Microsoft.ML.ILearningPipelineItem
{


/// <summary>
/// L2 regularization weight
/// </summary>
[TlcModule.SweepableDiscreteParamAttribute("L2Weight", new object[]{1E-06f, 0.1f, 1f})]
public float L2Weight { get; set; } = 1E-06f;

/// <summary>
/// Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics
/// </summary>
public bool PerParameterSignificance { get; set; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for example weight
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.Optional<string> WeightColumn { get; set; }

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for labels
/// </summary>
public string LabelColumn { get; set; } = "Label";

/// <summary>
/// The data to be used for training
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView> TrainingData { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Data.IDataView>();

/// <summary>
/// Column to use for features
/// </summary>
public string FeatureColumn { get; set; } = "Features";

/// <summary>
/// Normalize option for the feature column
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption NormalizeFeatures { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.NormalizeOption.Auto;

/// <summary>
/// Whether learner should cache input training data
/// </summary>
public Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = Microsoft.ML.Models.CachingOptions.Auto;


public sealed class Output : Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.IRegressionOutput, Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs.ITrainerOutput
{
/// <summary>
/// The trained model
/// </summary>
public Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel> PredictorModel { get; set; } = new Var<Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.IPredictorModel>();

}
public Var<IDataView> GetInputData() => TrainingData;

public ILearningPipelineStep ApplyStep(ILearningPipelineStep previousStep, Experiment experiment)
{
if (previousStep != null)
{
if (!(previousStep is ILearningPipelineDataStep dataStep))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{ nameof(OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor)} only supports an { nameof(ILearningPipelineDataStep)} as an input.");
}

TrainingData = dataStep.Data;
}
Output output = experiment.Add(this);
return new OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(output);
}

private class OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep : ILearningPipelinePredictorStep
{
public OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressorPipelineStep(Output output)
{
Model = output.PredictorModel;
}

public Var<IPredictorModel> Model { get; }
}
}
}

namespace Trainers
{

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_ep-list.tsv
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Trainers.LogisticRegressionBinaryClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in s
Trainers.LogisticRegressionClassifier Logistic Regression is a method in statistics used to predict the probability of occurrence of an event and can be used as a classification algorithm. The algorithm predicts the probability of occurrence of an event by fitting data to a logistical function. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LogisticRegression TrainMultiClass Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MulticlassLogisticRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.NaiveBayesClassifier Train a MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer TrainMultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.MultiClassNaiveBayesTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+MulticlassClassificationOutput
Trainers.OnlineGradientDescentRegressor Train a Online gradient descent perceptron. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OnlineGradientDescentTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor Train an OLS regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.OlsLinearRegressionTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector Train an PCA Anomaly model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer TrainPcaAnomaly Microsoft.ML.Runtime.PCA.RandomizedPcaTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+AnomalyDetectionOutput
Trainers.PoissonRegressor Train an Poisson regression model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression TrainRegression Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.PoissonRegression+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+RegressionOutput
Trainers.StochasticDualCoordinateAscentBinaryClassifier Train an SDCA binary model. Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.Sdca TrainBinary Microsoft.ML.Runtime.Learners.LinearClassificationTrainer+Arguments Microsoft.ML.Runtime.EntryPoints.CommonOutputs+BinaryClassificationOutput
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143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/Common/EntryPoints/core_manifest.json
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -14050,6 +14050,149 @@
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.OrdinaryLeastSquaresRegressor",
"Desc": "Train an OLS regression model.",
"FriendlyName": "Ordinary Least Squares (Regression)",
"ShortName": "ols",
"Inputs": [
{
"Name": "TrainingData",
"Type": "DataView",
"Desc": "The data to be used for training",
"Aliases": [
"data"
],
"Required": true,
"SortOrder": 1.0,
"IsNullable": false
},
{
"Name": "FeatureColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for features",
"Aliases": [
"feat"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 2.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Features"
},
{
"Name": "LabelColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for labels",
"Aliases": [
"lab"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 3.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Label"
},
{
"Name": "WeightColumn",
"Type": "String",
"Desc": "Column to use for example weight",
"Aliases": [
"weight"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 4.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Weight"
},
{
"Name": "NormalizeFeatures",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"No",
"Warn",
"Auto",
"Yes"
]
},
"Desc": "Normalize option for the feature column",
"Aliases": [
"norm"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 5.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "Caching",
"Type": {
"Kind": "Enum",
"Values": [
"Auto",
"Memory",
"Disk",
"None"
]
},
"Desc": "Whether learner should cache input training data",
"Aliases": [
"cache"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 6.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": "Auto"
},
{
"Name": "L2Weight",
"Type": "Float",
"Desc": "L2 regularization weight",
"Aliases": [
"l2"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 50.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": 1E-06,
"SweepRange": {
"RangeType": "Discrete",
"Values": [
1E-06,
0.1,
1.0
]
}
},
{
"Name": "PerParameterSignificance",
"Type": "Bool",
"Desc": "Whether to calculate per parameter significance statistics",
"Aliases": [
"sig"
],
"Required": false,
"SortOrder": 150.0,
"IsNullable": false,
"Default": true
}
],
"Outputs": [
{
"Name": "PredictorModel",
"Type": "PredictorModel",
"Desc": "The trained model"
}
],
"InputKind": [
"ITrainerInputWithWeight",
"ITrainerInputWithLabel",
"ITrainerInput"
],
"OutputKind": [
"IRegressionOutput",
"ITrainerOutput"
]
},
{
"Name": "Trainers.PcaAnomalyDetector",
"Desc": "Train an PCA Anomaly model.",
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33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions test/BaselineOutput/SingleDebug/OLS/OLS-CV-wine-out.txt
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
maml.exe CV tr=OLS threads=- norm=No dout=%Output% loader=Text{col=Label:R4:11 col=Features:R4:0-10 sep=; header+} data=%Data% seed=1
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2409 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.291173667189042, or 0.287920813763543 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
Not adding a normalizer.
Trainer solving for 12 parameters across 2489 examples
Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.280280855195625, or 0.277084686203761 (adjusted)
Not training a calibrator because it is not needed.
L1(avg): 0.586798
L2(avg): 0.573048
RMS(avg): 0.756999
Loss-fn(avg): 0.573048
R Squared: 0.263841
L1(avg): 0.587999
L2(avg): 0.571859
RMS(avg): 0.756214
Loss-fn(avg): 0.571859
R Squared: 0.276072

OVERALL RESULTS
---------------------------------------
L1(avg): 0.587398 (0.0006)
L2(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
RMS(avg): 0.756606 (0.0004)
Loss-fn(avg): 0.572454 (0.0006)
R Squared: 0.269956 (0.0061)

---------------------------------------
Physical memory usage(MB): %Number%
Virtual memory usage(MB): %Number%
%DateTime% Time elapsed(s): %Number%

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