fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Add copy buttons to all
 blocks\n(function() {\n function addCopyButtons() {\n document.querySelectorAll('pre code').forEach(function(codeBlock) {\n if (codeBlock.parentElement.hasAttribute('data-copy-added')) return;\n codeBlock.parentElement.setAttribute('data-copy-added', 'true');\n \n var btn = document.createElement('button');\n btn.textContent = 'Copy';\n btn.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:11px;background:#4ecdc4;border:none;border-radius:4px;color:#1a1a2e;cursor:pointer;opacity:0.7;transition:opacity 0.2s;';\n btn.onmouseover = function() { this.style.opacity = '1'; };\n btn.onmouseout = function() { this.style.opacity = '0.7'; };\n btn.onclick = function() {\n navigator.clipboard.writeText(codeBlock.textContent).then(function() {\n btn.textContent = 'Copied!';\n setTimeout(function() { btn.textContent = 'Copy'; }, 1500);\n });\n };\n codeBlock.parentElement.style.position = 'relative';\n codeBlock.parentElement.appendChild(btn);\n });\n }\n \n addCopyButtons();\n \n // Re-run on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(addCopyButtons);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks");
}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Force GitHub README to respect dark mode\n(function() {\n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '\n .markdown-body {\n color-scheme: dark light;\n }\n .markdown-body pre { background: #161b22 !important; }\n .markdown-body code { background: rgba(110, 118, 129, 0.4) !important; }\n .markdown-body table th, .markdown-body table td { border-color: #30363d !important; }\n .markdown-body img { background: #0d1117; }\n .markdown-body blockquote { border-left-color: #8b949e; }\n .markdown-body hr { border-color: #30363d; }\n ';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n})();", "GitHub Dark Mode README Fix"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:GitHub Dark Mode README Fix]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error - #64017

Closed
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm
Closed

fs: treat std::errc::permission_denied as EPERM error#64017
louiellan wants to merge 1 commit into
nodejs:mainfrom
louiellan:permission-denied-as-eperm

Conversation

@louiellan

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Fixes#64016

In the thrown exception, std::errc::permission_denied is already treated as an EPERM error, but it is not included in one of the omittable errors when retrying the RmSync operation. This commit includes it.

This also fixes the retryDelay calculation on Windows where the retryDelay is divided by 1000 but the win32's Sleep function takes the argument as an ms unit, dividing the supplied ms unit further to a much smaller delay.

I tried writing a test for this fix but node doesn't do file lock when opening a file, even if it's ran as another process, and running python as a child process in the test file yields race conditions (i.e., python does create the folder and the file to be locked but the js test fails because it can't do a rmSync because the file and the folder does not exist)

But I validated the reproducible steps mentioned in the issue with this fix, the rmSync now delays the retries and is around 15000ms, the same as the asynchronous fs.rm

In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
@nodejs-github-botnodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. fs Issues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module. needs-ci PRs that need a full CI run. labels Jun 20, 2026
@StefanStojanovic

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

This change seems OK, but there should be a regression test to confirm that and keep us safe in the future.

@PickBas

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@louiellan You can lock the file with JS:

constfs=require('fs');constUV_FS_O_EXLOCK=0x10000000;fs.openSync(process.argv[1],fs.constants.O_RDWR|UV_FS_O_EXLOCK);process.stdout.write('locked');setInterval(()=>{},60_000);

This test should cover your changes:

'use strict';constcommon=require('../common');if(!common.isWindows)common.skip('Windows-specific: EPERM sharing-violation retry in rmSync');consttmpdir=require('../common/tmpdir');constassert=require('assert');const{ once }=require('events');const{ spawn }=require('child_process');constfs=require('fs');constpath=require('path');tmpdir.refresh();// UV_FS_O_EXLOCK opens with share mode 0, so deletion fails with EPERM// until this process kills the child.constlockerScript=` const fs = require('fs'); const UV_FS_O_EXLOCK = 0x10000000; fs.openSync(process.argv[1], fs.constants.O_RDWR | UV_FS_O_EXLOCK); process.stdout.write('locked'); setInterval(() => {}, 60_000);`;asyncfunctionspawnLocker(file){constchild=spawn(process.execPath,['-e',lockerScript,file],{stdio: ['ignore','pipe','inherit']});const[data]=awaitonce(child.stdout,'data');assert.strictEqual(data.toString(),'locked');returnchild;}// Sleep before retry i is i * retryDelay ms, so all retries take at least// retryDelay * (1 + 2 + ... + maxRetries) ms.functionminRetryTime({ maxRetries, retryDelay }){returnretryDelay*maxRetries*(maxRetries+1)/2;}functiontimedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options){conststart=Date.now();assert.throws(()=>{fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive: true, ...options});},{code: 'EPERM',name: 'Error',syscall: 'rm',});returnDate.now()-start;}(async()=>{constdir=tmpdir.resolve('rm-eperm-retries');constfile=path.join(dir,'locked.txt');fs.mkdirSync(dir);fs.writeFileSync(file,'hello');constchild=awaitspawnLocker(file);try{// Proves the lock is effective: no retries means an immediate EPERM.timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,{maxRetries: 0,retryDelay: 0});assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);constoptions={maxRetries: 4,retryDelay: 100};constexpected=minRetryTime(options);// 100+200+300+400 = 1000 ms.constelapsed=timedRmThrowsEPERM(dir,options);// Windows timer granularity may shave a few ms off each Sleep() call.constslack=16*options.maxRetries;assert.ok(elapsed>=expected-slack,`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected it to spend at `+`least ~${expected}ms on ${options.maxRetries} retries of `+`${options.retryDelay}ms escalating delay`);// Catches unit confusion (e.g. seconds vs. milliseconds) in the delay.assert.ok(elapsed<common.platformTimeout(expected*10),`rmSync() gave up after ${elapsed}ms; expected roughly `+`${expected}ms for ${options.maxRetries} retries`);}finally{child.kill();}awaitonce(child,'exit');assert.strictEqual(fs.existsSync(file),true);})().then(common.mustCall());

@louiellan

louiellan commented Jul 25, 2026

Copy link
Copy Markdown
ContributorAuthor

Thanks for the help❤️ @PickBas hadn't had the time for this yet

nodejs-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
aduh95 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2026
In the thrown exception, `std::errc::permission_denied` is already
treated as an `EPERM` error, but it is not included in one of the
omittable errors when retrying the `RmSync` operation. This commit
includes it.
This also fixes the `retryDelay` calculation on Windows where the
`retryDelay` is divided by `1000` but the win32's `Sleep` function
takes the argument as an `ms` unit, dividing the supplied `ms` unit
further to a much smaller delay.
Signed-off-by: louiellan <louie.lou.llaneta@gmail.com>
PR-URL: #64698Fixes: #64016
Refs: #64017
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Stefan Stojanovic <stefan.stojanovic@janeasystems.com>
Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

c++Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++.fsIssues and PRs related to file-system APIs and the fs module.needs-ciPRs that need a full CI run.

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Inconsistent retryDelay in fs.rmSync and asynchronous fs.rm (on Windows)

4 participants

@louiellan@StefanStojanovic@PickBas@nodejs-github-bot