Switch to use anywidget - #4823

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marthacryan merged 86 commits into
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anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
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anywidget

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@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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}
} catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Add Copy Buttons to Code Blocks]', __e); }
})();
(function(){
try {
var __m = "github.com";
var __re = new RegExp('^' + "github\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

Conversation

@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Contributor

Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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ContributorAuthor

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

Copy link
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Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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ContributorAuthor

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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Contributor

I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

8 participants

@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
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Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

Conversation

@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

Copy link
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Contributor

Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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ContributorAuthor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Contributor

Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Highlight search terms from Google/DuckDuckGo/Bing referrer\n(function() {\n var ref = document.referrer;\n var terms = [];\n \n if (ref.includes('google.com') || ref.includes('duckduckgo.com') || ref.includes('bing.com')) {\n var url = new URL(ref);\n var q = url.searchParams.get('q') || url.searchParams.get('p');\n if (q) {\n terms = q.split(/\\s+/).filter(function(t) { return t.length > 2; });\n }\n }\n \n if (terms.length === 0) return;\n \n var style = document.createElement('style');\n style.textContent = '.userscript-highlight { background: #fbbf24; color: #1a1a2e; padding: 1px 3px; border-radius: 2px; }';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n \n function highlight(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 3) { // text node\n var text = node.textContent;\n var found = false;\n terms.forEach(function(term) {\n var regex = new RegExp('(' + term.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\\]\\\\]/g, '\\\\') + ')', 'gi');\n if (regex.test(text)) {\n found = true;\n var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();\n var parts = text.split(regex);\n parts.forEach(function(part, i) {\n if (i % 2 === 0) {\n frag.appendChild(document.createTextNode(part));\n } else {\n var span = document.createElement('span');\n span.className = 'userscript-highlight';\n span.textContent = part;\n frag.appendChild(span);\n }\n });\n node.parentNode.replaceChild(frag, node);\n }\n });\n } else if (node.nodeType === 1 && node.childNodes) { // element\n var skipTags = ['SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'NOSCRIPT', 'TEXTAREA', 'INPUT', 'SELECT'];\n if (!skipTags.includes(node.tagName)) {\n Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlight);\n }\n }\n }\n \n highlight(document.body);\n \n // Re-highlight on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1 || node.nodeType === 3) highlight(node);\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Highlight Search Terms"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Highlight Search Terms]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

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marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
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anywidget

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@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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8 participants

@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Strip utm_, fbclid, gclid, etc. from all links on page\n(function() {\n var trackingParams = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',\n 'fbclid', 'gclid', 'dclid', 'msclkid', 'yclid',\n 'ref', 'ref_src', 'source', 'medium', 'campaign'];\n \n function cleanUrl(url) {\n try {\n var u = new URL(url, window.location.origin);\n var changed = false;\n trackingParams.forEach(function(p) {\n if (u.searchParams.has(p)) {\n u.searchParams.delete(p);\n changed = true;\n }\n });\n return changed ? u.toString() : url;\n } catch (e) {\n return url;\n }\n }\n \n function cleanLinks() {\n document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n \n cleanLinks();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n mutations.forEach(function(m) {\n m.addedNodes.forEach(function(node) {\n if (node.nodeType === 1) {\n if (node.tagName === 'A') cleanLinks();\n node.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach(function(a) {\n var clean = cleanUrl(a.href);\n if (clean !== a.href) a.href = clean;\n });\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "Remove Tracking Parameters from Links"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Remove Tracking Parameters from Links]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "youtube.com"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + "youtube\\.com" + '
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

Conversation

@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Contributor

Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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ContributorAuthor

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

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Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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ContributorAuthor

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Contributor

Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

Copy link
Copy Markdown
plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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Copy Markdown
Contributor

I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

Sign up for freeto join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

communitycommunity contributionfeaturesomething newP1needed for current cycle

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

8 participants

@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Auto-enable theater mode on YouTube\n(function() {\n function tryTheater() {\n var btn = document.querySelector('button[aria-label=\"Theater mode\"], ytd-player #player button[title=\"Theater mode\"]');\n if (btn && !btn.classList.contains('activated')) {\n btn.click();\n }\n }\n \n // Try immediately\n tryTheater();\n \n // Try after navigation (SPA)\n var lastUrl = location.href;\n setInterval(function() {\n if (location.href !== lastUrl) {\n lastUrl = location.href;\n setTimeout(tryTheater, 500);\n }\n }, 1000);\n \n // Also try on player load\n var observer = new MutationObserver(tryTheater);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });\n})();", "YouTube Theater Mode Default"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:YouTube Theater Mode Default]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

Conversation

@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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Contributor

@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Remove or un-stick sticky/fixed headers that block content\n(function() {\n function unstick() {\n document.querySelectorAll('header, nav, [role=\"banner\"], .header, .navbar, .sticky, .fixed-top, [style*=\"position: fixed\"], [style*=\"position:sticky\"]').forEach(function(el) {\n if (el.style.position === 'fixed' || el.style.position === 'sticky' || \n getComputedStyle(el).position === 'fixed' || getComputedStyle(el).position === 'sticky') {\n el.style.position = 'static';\n el.style.top = 'auto';\n el.style.zIndex = 'auto';\n }\n });\n }\n \n unstick();\n \n var observer = new MutationObserver(unstick);\n observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style', 'class'] });\n})();", "Kill Sticky Headers"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Kill Sticky Headers]', __e); } })(); (function(){ try { var __m = "*"; var __re = new RegExp('^' + ".*" + '
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

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@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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ContributorAuthor

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

Copy link
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Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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Copy Markdown
plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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Contributor

I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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Labels

communitycommunity contributionfeaturesomething newP1needed for current cycle

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Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

8 participants

@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson
, 'i'); if (__m === '*' || __re.test(location.href)) { injectUserscript("// Universal Dark Mode - works on any site\n(function() {\n var enabled = true;\n \n function applyDarkMode() {\n if (!enabled) return;\n \n // Create style element if it doesn't exist\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (!style) {\n style = document.createElement('style');\n style.id = 'universal-dark-mode-style';\n document.head.appendChild(style);\n }\n \n // Dark mode CSS - inverts colors but preserves images/video\n style.textContent = '\n /* Invert everything except media */\n html {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #1a1a2e !important;\n }\n \n /* Restore images, videos, iframes, canvas */\n img, video, iframe, canvas, svg, picture, [style*=\"background-image\"] {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n }\n \n /* Preserve specific elements that should not be inverted */\n .no-dark-mode, .no-dark-mode *,\n [data-theme=\"light\"], [data-theme=\"light\"],\n .ace_editor, .ace_editor *,\n .CodeMirror, .CodeMirror *,\n .monaco-editor, .monaco-editor *,\n .markdown-body pre, .markdown-body pre *,\n .highlight, .highlight *,\n pre code, pre code * {\n filter: none !important;\n }\n \n /* Fix common UI elements */\n .modal, .popup, .dropdown-menu, .tooltip, .popover {\n filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg) !important;\n background: #2d2d44 !important;\n border-color: #444 !important;\n }\n \n /* Scrollbars */\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { background: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #444 !important; }\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: #555 !important; }\n \n /* Selection */\n ::selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ::-moz-selection { background: #4ecdc4 !important; color: #1a1a2e !important; }\n ';\n }\n \n function removeDarkMode() {\n var style = document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style');\n if (style) style.remove();\n }\n \n // Toggle with Alt+Shift+D\n document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {\n if (e.altKey && e.shiftKey && e.key === 'D') {\n e.preventDefault();\n enabled = !enabled;\n if (enabled) {\n applyDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Enabled');\n } else {\n removeDarkMode();\n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Disabled');\n }\n }\n });\n \n // Apply on load\n applyDarkMode();\n \n // Re-apply on dynamic content\n var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {\n if (enabled && !document.getElementById('universal-dark-mode-style')) {\n applyDarkMode();\n }\n });\n observer.observe(document.head, { childList: true });\n \n console.log('[Universal Dark Mode] Loaded - Press Alt+Shift+D to toggle');\n})();", "Universal Dark Mode"); } } catch(__e) { console.warn('[Userscript:Universal Dark Mode]', __e); } })(); })();
Skip to content

Switch to use anywidget - #4823

Merged
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget
Nov 12, 2024
Merged

Switch to use anywidget#4823
marthacryan merged 86 commits into
masterfrom
anywidget

Conversation

@marthacryan

@marthacryanmarthacryan commented Oct 22, 2024

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Co-authored by @manzt! This updates the logic for the FigureWidget to rely on anywidget.
A quote about anywidget from the documentation for context:

anywidget is both a specification and toolset for authoring reusable web-based widgets for interactive computing environments. As a specification, it defines a standard for widget front-end code. As a toolkit, it provides tools for authoring widget front-end code according to the specification, as well as a Python library that simplifies creating and publishing custom Jupyter Widgets.

How to test

Create a python environment.

cd packages/python/plotly/js
npm i && npm run build
cd ..
pip install -e .
pip install jupyter anywidget
jupyter lab

Docs on how to use FigureWidget: https://plotly.com/python/figurewidget/

More context

This will not affect the go.Figure class. High level explanation of the difference between using go.Figure and go.FigureWidget:

  • go.Figure: The chart generated by this object will be interactive on the client side. For many purposes, this is all a user needs to do with a chart. The interactions are things like zooming in, or any of the various operations in the toolbar.
  • go.FigureWidget: The difference here is that the figure is interactive on the server side as well.
    • Interactions with the plotly chart can be sent to the python kernel and used in other widgets.
    • Interactions with other widgets can be used to control the chart

Some info about the code changes:

  • This changes our requirement for using jupyter widgets from ipywidgets to anywidget. The majority of the files changed in this PR are only changing that.
  • This adds a folder into packages/python/plotly called js, which contains:
    • package.json: A very small amount of dependencies and scripts to build bundle.js
    • widget.ts: The code used by jupyter to render and interact with the widget. This is transpiled into packages/python/plotly/plotly/bundle.js and referenced from basewidget.py.
    • tsconfig.json: Configurations for transpiling widget.ts.

Comment threadpackages/python/plotly/plotly/io/_renderers.py Outdated
@emilykl

emilykl commented Nov 7, 2024

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@marthacryan I followed your steps for testing locally and the FigureWidget seems to be working properly!

Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 35 27 PM
  • I also tested that the warnings for jupyterlab<3 and notebook<7 are showing up:
Screen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 37 17 PMScreen Shot 2024-11-07 at 4 38 53 PM

@emilykl
emilykl self-requested a review November 7, 2024 21:42

@emilyklemilykl left a comment

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🚀

At least one more reviewer would be ideal since I'm not a frequent Jupyter Notebook user, but looks great to me.


def display_jupyter_version_warnings():

parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

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IDK how this would happen in practice, but in principle .parent() can return None which would make this fail. In that case I guess we aren't in a jupyter context so we can short-circuit the rest of this.

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ContributorAuthor

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I added some code to address this! Let me know if you think there's a better approach than a try/except


parent_process = psutil.Process().parent().cmdline()[-1]

if "jupyter-notebook" in parent_process and jupyter_notebook.__version__ < "7":

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Can we move the optional_imports.get_module calls inside these conditionals? Something like:

if"jupyter-notebook"inparent_process:
jupyter_notebook=optional_imports.get_module("notebook")
ifjupyter_notebook.__version__<"7":

and similar for jupyterlab. Those imports can be slow (particularly jupyterlab, it's nearly a second on my computer), no need to increase everyone's startup time (for example Dash apps). And calling optional_imports.get_module on an already-loaded module or a nonexistent module you've previously asked for is very fast.

I wonder about the existing optional import calls in _renderers.py as well - looks like IPython and IPython.display are automatically imported when you're in an IPython or jupyter environment, so I bet we could just add should_load=False to those calls. nbformat is not automatically loaded, so it would need to move into the show method where it's called, like I'm suggesting here.

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Good point! I moved them into the if statements. I'm not sure about the other optional calls in that file but I can make an issue to investigate that more

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Just made this issue: #4856

Comment thread.circleci/config.yml Outdated
@manzt

manzt commented Dec 7, 2024

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Just had a chance to read the blog post, congrats on the pre-release! I have a quick question about this part:

"The other big change in Plotly.py 6.0 is that we are dropping support for Jupyter Notebook versions before 7.0, which allows us to support the AnyWidget standard for notebook extensions."

This language suggests this incompatibility is due to anywidget. However, anywidget should be compatible with at least Jupyter Notebook v6, so just wanted to clarify. Is there some API that is missing that the FigureWidget required?

Steps to reproduce with uv (via juv).

uvx juv init example.ipynb
uvx juv add example.ipynb anywidget==0.9.13 plotly==6.0.0rc0
uvx juv run --jupyter=notebook@6 example.ipynb
importplotly.graph_objectsasgof=go.FigureWidget()
f# Warning: Plotly version >= 6 requires Jupyter Notebook >= 7 but you have 6.0.0 installed.
importanywidgetimporttraitletsclassCounterWidget(anywidget.AnyWidget):
_esm=""" function render({ model, el }) { let count = () => model.get("value"); let btn = document.createElement("button"); btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; btn.addEventListener("click", () => { model.set("value", count() + 1); model.save_changes(); }); model.on("change:value", () => { btn.innerHTML = `count is ${count()}`; }); el.appendChild(btn); } export default { render }; """value=traitlets.Int(0).tag(sync=True)
CounterWidget() # shows button

image

@ndrezn

ndrezn commented Dec 8, 2024

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Contributor

Hey @manzt, that's a mistake in the blog post. We're dropping support for <7.0 primarily because it simplifies our build and release process; it is unrelated to AnyWidget. I'll make sure that gets corrected -- thanks for taking the time to deep dive on this & apologies for that error!

bmwiedemann pushed a commit to bmwiedemann/openSUSE that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2025
https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1287194
by user bnavigator + anag_factory
- Drop upstream patch plotly-pr4622-np2.patch
- Remove jupyter sub-package, not part of the package anymore after
the switch to anywidget gh#plotly/plotly.py#4823
- Remove notebook from jupyter package, as part of jupyter notebook 6
drop, gh#plotly/plotly.py#4822
- Update to 6.1.2 (CVE-2025-5889, bsc#1244347)
* Fix type checking and code highlighting for graph_objects classes [#5199]
- Release 6.1.1
* Prevent swallowing of ValueError when creating a figure with
subplots [#3888]
* Fix issue causing fig.write_image() to not generate an image
[#5193]
- Release 6.1.0
## Updated
* Add support for Kaleido>=v1.0.0 for image generation [#5062, #5177]
* Reduce package bundle size by 18-24% via changes to code
generation [#4978]
## Fixed
* Fix third-party widget displa
@Emil4221

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plotly_620_error I got plotly in my requirements.txt file, but it does not seem to install anywidget automatically.

@manzt

manzt commented Jul 4, 2025

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I believe that anywidget is an optional dependency in plotly, so you'll also need to add "anywidget" to your requirements.txt to use the FigureWidget.

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@marthacryan@ndrezn@emilykl@manzt@Emil4221@alexcjohnson@archmoj@gvwilson