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feat: QIR support using QIR-QIS - #114

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Jan 26, 2026
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feat/qir-support

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@jake-arkinstall jake-arkinstall commented Jan 22, 2026

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@qartik has recently released qir-qis, a transpilation library that provides conversion from QIR to QIS.

This PR integrates support for this library directly in Selene. It provides detection of QIR inputs (whether bitcode or text, and whether file or string) by checking for common QIR function signatures, and steps that convert to QIS using QIR-QIS. This is naturally accepted by the remainder of the Selene build system.

The net result is that selene_sim.build can now accept QIR directly.

In future we aim to allow the number of qubits to be determined from the QIR metadata rather than passed as an argument to run and run_shots.

Comment thread README.md

# Run multiple shots with Quest simulator
shots = QsysResult(runner.run_shots(
simulator=Quest(random_seed=42),

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Do we want to change to Stim or another simulator here as well?

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No I don't think that's necessary. The cross-platform snapshot problem is one with the QuEST plugin in general, but it is nonetheless a good standard choice for the simulator backend outside of snapshot tests.

Comment thread selene-core/python/selene_core/build_utils/builtins/qir.py Outdated

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LGTM, thanks!

@jake-arkinstall
jake-arkinstall merged commit 70ab294 into main Jan 26, 2026
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jake-arkinstall deleted the feat/qir-support branch January 26, 2026 17:40
jake-arkinstall pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2026
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


##
[0.2.3](selene-core-v0.2.2...selene-core-v0.2.3)
(2026-01-26)


### Features

* QIR support using QIR-QIS
([#114](#114))
([70ab294](70ab294))

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).
jake-arkinstall pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2026
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


##
[0.2.8](selene-sim-v0.2.7...selene-sim-v0.2.8)
(2026-01-27)


### Features

* Bump selene-core dependency and relax guppylang testing dependency
([#120](#120))
([6375791](6375791))
* QIR support using QIR-QIS
([#114](#114))
([70ab294](70ab294))

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).
jake-arkinstall pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2026
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


##
[0.3.0-alpha.1](selene-core-v0.3.0-alpha.0...selene-core-v0.3.0-alpha.1)
(2026-06-12)


### ⚠ BREAKING CHANGES

* Use struct exports for all plugin types, separate error model and
simulator ([#169](#169))
* Add handling for an additional gateset
([#119](#119))

### Features

* Add __version__ attributes
([#137](#137))
([379ae01](379ae01))
* Add handling for an additional gateset
([#119](#119))
([5180b80](5180b80))
* Add simulate_delay functionality
([#139](#139))
([cca97fa](cca97fa))
* Add support for object files provided as bytes
([#94](#94))
([c4cfac6](c4cfac6))
* add timing to builtin runtimes and batching options to softrz runtime
([#158](#158))
([049e123](049e123))
* Build improvements
([#142](#142))
([12f399b](12f399b))
* Interactive use of Selene from python
([#135](#135))
([db3028d](db3028d))
* Make interfaces shared, add ArgReader
([#171](#171))
([143e742](143e742))
* QIR support using QIR-QIS
([#114](#114))
([70ab294](70ab294))
* Result stream handling refactor
([#93](#93))
([607a55e](607a55e))
* Stim improvements (more ops + state printing)
([#115](#115))
([867d5e5](867d5e5))
* test on QIS instead of relying on the upper stack
([#150](#150))
([b80a9c4](b80a9c4))
* Traces for analytics
([#160](#160))
([24b9978](24b9978))
* Use mingw instead of msvc for windows wheels
([#143](#143))
([3d91514](3d91514))
* Use struct exports for all plugin types, separate error model and
simulator ([#169](#169))
([c44a5c9](c44a5c9))


### Bug Fixes

* add `___barrier` to Helios QIS for QIR emulation
([#136](#136))
([dfbc4c3](dfbc4c3))
* avoid using qir_major_version string for QIR detection
([#123](#123))
([deaa0dc](deaa0dc))
* classify lowered qir-qis bitcode as helios
([#157](#157))
([67fca60](67fca60))
* make qir-qis optional and stabilize CI
([#164](#164))
([e52c0b2](e52c0b2))

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).
jake-arkinstall added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2026
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


##
[0.3.0-alpha.1](selene-sim-v0.3.0-alpha.0...selene-sim-v0.3.0-alpha.1)
(2026-06-12)


### ⚠ BREAKING CHANGES

* Use struct exports for all plugin types, separate error model and
simulator ([#169](#169))
* Add handling for an additional gateset
([#119](#119))

### Features

* Add __version__ attributes
([#137](#137))
([379ae01](379ae01))
* Add event hook which records measurement results
([#104](#104))
([01300ee](01300ee)),
closes [#103](#103)
* Add handling for an additional gateset
([#119](#119))
([5180b80](5180b80))
* Add simulate_delay functionality
([#139](#139))
([cca97fa](cca97fa))
* Add support for object files provided as bytes
([#94](#94))
([c4cfac6](c4cfac6))
* add timing to builtin runtimes and batching options to softrz runtime
([#158](#158))
([049e123](049e123))
* Better exception handling for parse_shots=False
([#70](#70))
([3caf530](3caf530))
* Build improvements
([#142](#142))
([12f399b](12f399b))
* Bump selene-core dependency and relax guppylang testing dependency
([#120](#120))
([6375791](6375791))
* Cleanup error'd processes before log collection
([#98](#98))
([77e698e](77e698e))
* **compiler:** Bump tket version; add wasm + gpu to the hugr-qis
registry
([c69155d](c69155d))
* correct shot end strategy and error processing
([#91](#91))
([93eaeb0](93eaeb0))
* Emit a nicer error when trying to emulate unsupported pytket ops
([#72](#72))
([d88a28a](d88a28a))
* Fine-grained timeout configuration
([#69](#69))
([072842e](072842e))
* Interactive use of Selene from python
([#135](#135))
([db3028d](db3028d))
* Make interfaces shared, add ArgReader
([#171](#171))
([143e742](143e742))
* QIR support using QIR-QIS
([#114](#114))
([70ab294](70ab294))
* Quest performance improvements
([#133](#133))
([af640e9](af640e9))
* random_advance ([#55](#55))
([974b496](974b496))
* Record simulated delays in event hooks
([#154](#154))
([608884a](608884a))
* Result stream handling refactor
([#93](#93))
([607a55e](607a55e))
* Stim improvements (more ops + state printing)
([#115](#115))
([867d5e5](867d5e5))
* Support state-dump passthrough on quantum replay simulator
([#108](#108))
([1b01a01](1b01a01))
* test on QIS instead of relying on the upper stack
([#150](#150))
([b80a9c4](b80a9c4))
* Test on QIS snapshots
([#134](#134))
([c4d58ab](c4d58ab))
* Traces for analytics
([#160](#160))
([24b9978](24b9978))
* update to tket-qsystem 0.20
([#66](#66))
([7191b07](7191b07))
* Use mingw instead of msvc for windows wheels
([#143](#143))
([3d91514](3d91514))
* Use SeleneStartupError for errors before shot_start
([#170](#170))
([85c2907](85c2907))
* Use struct exports for all plugin types, separate error model and
simulator ([#169](#169))
([c44a5c9](c44a5c9))


### Bug Fixes

* add `___barrier` to Helios QIS for QIR emulation
([#136](#136))
([dfbc4c3](dfbc4c3))
* Add ENDING to allowed shot state on receiving meta information
([#100](#100))
([fc4d673](fc4d673))
* Add numpy dependency back
([#127](#127))
([c9a01eb](c9a01eb))
* avoid using qir_major_version string for QIR detection
([#123](#123))
([deaa0dc](deaa0dc))
* classify lowered qir-qis bitcode as helios
([#157](#157))
([67fca60](67fca60))
* **compiler:** error when entrypoint has arguments
([#84](#84))
([604b131](604b131))
* **compiler:** update tket-qystem to fix CZ bug
([#78](#78))
([3991f11](3991f11))
* correct post_runtime duration metric
([#74](#74))
([0bef66a](0bef66a))
* make qir-qis optional and stabilize CI
([#164](#164))
([e52c0b2](e52c0b2))


### Documentation

* add repository citation guidance and metadata
([#146](#146))
([880a58b](880a58b)),
closes [#145](#145)
* Correct URL to guppy repository
([#121](#121))
([27ded00](27ded00))

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).

Co-authored-by: Jake Arkinstall <65358059+jake-arkinstall@users.noreply.github.com>
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